From b1f5c3f8d6671b4331cef1dcebdf63b7a43a3a2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: priyanka Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 15:03:17 +0530 Subject: initial commit / add all books --- 2657/CH18/EX18.4/Ex18_4.sce | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+) create mode 100755 2657/CH18/EX18.4/Ex18_4.sce (limited to '2657/CH18/EX18.4/Ex18_4.sce') diff --git a/2657/CH18/EX18.4/Ex18_4.sce b/2657/CH18/EX18.4/Ex18_4.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..e65f5e06f --- /dev/null +++ b/2657/CH18/EX18.4/Ex18_4.sce @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +//Calculations on oil engine +clc,clear +//Given: +n=4 //Number of cylinders +d_o=5 //Diameter of orifice in cm +Cd=0.6 //Coefficient of discharge for orifice +d=10.5,l=12.5 //Bore and stroke in cm +N=1200 //Engine speed in rpm +T=147 //Brake torque delivered in Nm +m_f=5.5 //Fuel consumption in kg/hr +CV=43100 //Calorific value in kJ/kg +deltaP_o=5.7 //Head across orifice in cm of water +P1=1.013 //Atmospheric pressure in bar +T1=20+273 //Atmospheric temperature in K +g=9.81 //Accelaration due to gravity in m/s^2 +//Solution: +//(a) +bp=2*%pi*N/60*T*10^-3 //Brake power in kW +eta_bt=bp*3600/(m_f*CV) //Brake thermal efficiency +//(b) +A=%pi/4*d^2*10^-4 //Area of cylinder in m^2 +bmep=bp*1000/(n*l/100*A*N/(2*60)) //Brake mean effective pressure in N/m^2 +//(c) +rho_w=1000 //Mass density of water in kg/m^3 +deltaP_o=rho_w*g*deltaP_o/100 //Pressure drop across orifice in N/m^2 +R=0.287 //Specific gas constant in kJ/kgK +rho_a=P1*10^5/(R*10^3*T1) //Mass density of air in kg/m^3 +rho_a=round(10*rho_a)/10 +A_o=%pi/4*d_o^2*10^-4 //Area of orifice in m^2 +V_a=Cd*A_o*sqrt(2*deltaP_o/rho_a) //Air inhaled in m^3/s +V_s=(%pi/4)*d^2*l*n*N/(2*60)*10^-6 //Swept volume in m^3/s +eta_vol=V_a/V_s //Volumetric efficiency +//Results: +printf("\n (a)Brake thermal efficiency, eta_bt = %.1f percent",eta_bt*100) +printf("\n (b)Brake mean effective pressure, bmep = %.2f bar",bmep*10^-5) +printf("\n (c)Volumetric efficiency, eta_vol = %.1f percent\n\n",eta_vol*100) -- cgit