From b1f5c3f8d6671b4331cef1dcebdf63b7a43a3a2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: priyanka Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 15:03:17 +0530 Subject: initial commit / add all books --- 23/CH8/EX8.1/Example_8_1.sce | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 91 insertions(+) create mode 100755 23/CH8/EX8.1/Example_8_1.sce (limited to '23/CH8/EX8.1/Example_8_1.sce') diff --git a/23/CH8/EX8.1/Example_8_1.sce b/23/CH8/EX8.1/Example_8_1.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..5598be334 --- /dev/null +++ b/23/CH8/EX8.1/Example_8_1.sce @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +clear; +clc; + +//To find Approx Value +function[A]=approx(V,n) + A=round(V*10^n)/10^n;//V-Value n-To what place + funcprot(0) +endfunction + +//Example 8.1 +//Caption : Program to Find the Thermal efficiency in a Steam Turbine + +//Given Values +//(a)-As in Example(7.6) +P1=8600;//[KPa] +T1=773.15;//[K] +//values of Enthalpy and Entropy from Steam tables +H1=3391.6;//[KJ/Kg] +S1=6.6858;//[KJ/Kg/K] + +P2=10;//[KPa] +S2i=S1;//Isentropic + +S2_liquid=0.6493; +S2_vapor=8.1511; +H2_liquid=191.8; +H2_vapor=2584.8; + +x2=(S2i-S2_liquid)/(S2_vapor-S2_liquid); + +H2i=H2_liquid+(x2*(H2_vapor-H2_liquid)); +del_Hs_1=approx((H2i-H1),1);//[KJ/Kg] +Ws=del_Hs_1; +H3i=H2i; +H4=H2_liquid; +//Applying Eqn(8.2) +Q_condenser=approx((H4-H3i),1);//heat Of condenser [KJ/Kg] +//From Example(7.10) +//Properties of saturated liquid water @ 318.15K +V=1010;//[cm^3/Kg] +V=1010*10^-6;//[m^3/Kg] +Beta=425*10^-6;//[K^-1] +Cp=4.178;//[KJ/Kg/K] + +//From Eqn(7.24) +Ws_2=approx((V*(P1-P2)),1)//[KPa m^3/Kg] +del_Hs_2=Ws_2; +H1=H4+del_Hs_2; +//Enthalpy Of saturated steam at 8600KPa and 773.15K +H2=3391.6;//[KJ/Kg] +//Applying Eqn(8.2) +Q_boiler=H2-H1; + +Ws_Rankine=-Q_boiler-Q_condenser; +eta=approx((abs(Ws_Rankine)/Q_boiler),3); +disp('(a)Rankine Cycle') +disp(eta,'Thermal Efficiency') + +//(b) + +eta_b=0.75; + +del_H_1=del_Hs_1*eta_b; +Ws_turbine=del_H_1; +H3=H2+del_H_1; +Q_condenser=H4-H3; + +//By Example 7.10 for the pump +Ws_pump=del_Hs_2/eta_b; +del_H_2=Ws_pump; +Ws_net=Ws_turbine+Ws_pump; +H1=H4+del_H_2; + +Q_boiler=H2-H1; +efficiency=approx(abs(Ws_net)/Q_boiler,4); +disp('(b)Practical cycle with 0.75 efficiency') +disp(efficiency,'Thermal Efficiency') + +//(c) +//By rating of Power Cycle +rWs_net=-80000;//[KJ/s] Power Rating +rm=approx(rWs_net/Ws_net,2); + +rQ_boiler=approx(rm*Q_boiler/1000,1);//[MW] +rQ_condenser=approx(rm*Q_condenser/1000,1);//[MW] +disp('(c)By rating of Power Cycle'); +disp('kg/s',rm,'Steam Rate') +disp('MW',rQ_boiler,'Heat Transfer rate in boiler') +disp('MW',rQ_condenser,'Heat Transfer rate in condenser') + +//End \ No newline at end of file -- cgit