diff options
Diffstat (limited to '839/CH22')
-rwxr-xr-x | 839/CH22/EX22.5/Example_22_5.sce | 198 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | 839/CH22/EX22.6/Example_22_6.sce | 113 |
2 files changed, 156 insertions, 155 deletions
diff --git a/839/CH22/EX22.5/Example_22_5.sce b/839/CH22/EX22.5/Example_22_5.sce index 76d8d4dfa..685e0f917 100755 --- a/839/CH22/EX22.5/Example_22_5.sce +++ b/839/CH22/EX22.5/Example_22_5.sce @@ -1,99 +1,99 @@ -//clear//
-clear;
-clc;
-
-//Example 22.5
-//Solution
-//Equlibrium data are shown in Fig.22.22
-//By a heat balance similar to that of Eample 22.3
-//The temperature rise of the liqui was estimated
-//to be
-delta_T = 12.5; //[C]
-//Basis:
-dry_gas_in = 100; //[mol]
-sol_in = 140; //[mol]
-N2_in = 87; //[mol]
-CO2_in = 10; //[mol]
-EO_in = 3; //[mol]
-N2_out = 87; //[mol]
-CO2_out = 10; //[mol]
-EO_out = 3*0.02; //[mol]
-IN = N2_in+CO2_in+EO_in; //[mol]
-OUT = N2_out+CO2_out+EO_out; //[mol]
-//Assuming negligible CO2 absorption and neglect effect of H2O on
-//gas composition.
-//At top:
-xt = 0.004;
-yt = EO_out/OUT;
-//Moles of EO absorbed
-EO_abs = 3*0.98; //[mol]
-//Moles of EO absorbed in water
-EO_H2O = 140*0.0004; //[mol]
-//At bottom:
-xb = (EO_abs+EO_H2O)/(140+EO_abs);
-yb = 0.03;
-//From Fig 22.22
-y = [0.03,0.015,0.005,0.0006]';
-delta_y1 = [0.008,0.0006,0.0024,0.0003]';
-
-for i = 1:length(y)-1
- delta_y = y(i)-y(i+1);
- delta_yL = (delta_y1(i)-delta_y1(i+1))/log(delta_y1(i)/delta_y1(i+1));
- Noy1(i) = delta_y/delta_yL;
-end
-Noy = sum(Noy1);
-
-//Column diameter:
-//Using generalize pressure-drop correlation, Fig.22.6
-//Based on the inlet gas,
-Mbar = 0.87*28+0.1*44+0.03*44;
-//At 40C,
-rho_y = 30.1/359*20*273/313 //[lb/ft^3]
-rho_x = 62.2; //[lb/ft^3]
-//Let A = Gx/Gy*sqrt(rho_y/(rho_x-rho_y))
-A = 1.4*18/(1*30.1)*sqrt(rho_y/(rho_x-rho_y));
-//From Fig. 22.6, for
-delta_P = 0.5; //[in.H2O/ft]
-//Let B = Gy^2*Fp*mux^0.1/(rho_y*(rho_x-rho_y)*gc)
-B = 0.045;
-//From Table 22.1,
-Fp = 40;
-mu = 0.656; //[cP]
-//so
-Gy = sqrt(B*(rho_y)*(rho_x-rho_y)*32.2/(Fp*mu^0.1)); //[lb/ft^2-h]
-//or
-Gy = Gy*3600; //[lb/ft^2-s]
-Gx = 1.4*18/(1*Mbar)*Gy; //[lb/f^2-s]
-//For a feed rate
-F = 10000*Mbar; //[lb/h]
-S = F/Gx; //[ft^2]
-D = sqrt(S*4/%pi); //[ft]
-//Column heigth:
-//From Fig. 22.20 at Gy = 500 and Gx = 1500
-Hy_NH3 = 1.4; //[ft]
-mu_40 =0.0181*10^-2; //[P], Appendix 8
-Dv = 7.01*10^-3; //[cm^2/s], from Eq.(21.25)
-rho = 2.34*10^-2; //[lb/ft^3]
-Nsc = mu_40/(rho*Dv);
-//Form Table 22.1,
-fp = 1.36;
-Hy_EO = 1.4*(1.1/0.66)^0.5*1/1.36*(Gy/500)^0.3*(1500/Gx)^0.4; //[ft]
-//Form Fig. 22.19,
-Hx_O2 = 0.9; //[ft]
-Gx1 = 1500;
-mu1 = 0.00656; //[P]
-rho1 = 1; //[lb/ft^3]
-//Using Eq.(21.28)
-Dv1 = 2.15*10^-5; //[cm^2/s]
-Nsc1 = mu1/(rho1*Dv1);
-//Using Eq.(22.35), with the correction factor fp and Nsc = 381,
-//for O2 in water at 25 C
-Hx_EO = Hx_O2*(Gx/(mu1*100)/(Gx1/0.894))^0.3*(Nsc1/381)^0.5/1.36; //[ft]
-//From Fig 22.22, the average value of m
-m = 1.0;
-//From Eq.(22.30)
-HOy = 1.71+(1*0.96)/1.4; //[ft]
-
-disp(NOy,'number of transfer units required')
-disp('ft',D,'diameter of the column')
-disp('ft',HOy,'packing height')
+//clear// +clear; +clc; + +//Example 22.5 +//Solution +//Equlibrium data are shown in Fig.22.22 +//By a heat balance similar to that of Eample 22.3 +//The temperature rise of the liqui was estimated +//to be +delta_T = 12.5; //[C] +//Basis: +dry_gas_in = 100; //[mol] +sol_in = 140; //[mol] +N2_in = 87; //[mol] +CO2_in = 10; //[mol] +EO_in = 3; //[mol] +N2_out = 87; //[mol] +CO2_out = 10; //[mol] +EO_out = 3*0.02; //[mol] +IN = N2_in+CO2_in+EO_in; //[mol] +OUT = N2_out+CO2_out+EO_out; //[mol] +//Assuming negligible CO2 absorption and neglect effect of H2O on +//gas composition. +//At top: +xt = 0.004; +yt = EO_out/OUT; +//Moles of EO absorbed +EO_abs = 3*0.98; //[mol] +//Moles of EO absorbed in water +EO_H2O = 140*0.0004; //[mol] +//At bottom: +xb = (EO_abs+EO_H2O)/(140+EO_abs); +yb = 0.03; +//From Fig 22.22 +y = [0.03,0.015,0.005,0.0006]'; +delta_y1 = [0.008,0.0006,0.0024,0.0003]'; + +for i = 1:length(y)-1 + delta_y = y(i)-y(i+1); + delta_yL = (delta_y1(i)-delta_y1(i+1))/log(delta_y1(i)/delta_y1(i+1)); + Noy1(i) = delta_y/delta_yL; +end +Noy = sum(Noy1); + +//Column diameter: +//Using generalize pressure-drop correlation, Fig.22.6 +//Based on the inlet gas, +Mbar = 0.87*28+0.1*44+0.03*44; +//At 40C, +rho_y = 30.1/359*20*273/313 //[lb/ft^3] +rho_x = 62.2; //[lb/ft^3] +//Let A = Gx/Gy*sqrt(rho_y/(rho_x-rho_y)) +A = 1.4*18/(1*30.1)*sqrt(rho_y/(rho_x-rho_y)); +//From Fig. 22.6, for +delta_P = 0.5; //[in.H2O/ft] +//Let B = Gy^2*Fp*mux^0.1/(rho_y*(rho_x-rho_y)*gc) +B = 0.045; +//From Table 22.1, +Fp = 40; +mu = 0.656; //[cP] +//so +Gy = sqrt(B*(rho_y)*(rho_x-rho_y)*32.2/(Fp*mu^0.1)); //[lb/ft^2-h] +//or +Gy = Gy*3600; //[lb/ft^2-s] +Gx = 1.4*18/(1*Mbar)*Gy; //[lb/f^2-s] +//For a feed rate +F = 10000*Mbar; //[lb/h] +S = F/Gx; //[ft^2] +D = sqrt(S*4/%pi); //[ft] +//Column heigth: +//From Fig. 22.20 at Gy = 500 and Gx = 1500 +Hy_NH3 = 1.4; //[ft] +mu_40 =0.0181*10^-2; //[P], Appendix 8 +Dv = 7.01*10^-3; //[cm^2/s], from Eq.(21.25) +rho = 2.34*10^-2; //[lb/ft^3] +Nsc = mu_40/(rho*Dv); +//Form Table 22.1, +fp = 1.36; +Hy_EO = 1.4*(1.1/0.66)^0.5*1/1.36*(Gy/500)^0.3*(1500/Gx)^0.4; //[ft] +//Form Fig. 22.19, +Hx_O2 = 0.9; //[ft] +Gx1 = 1500; +mu1 = 0.00656; //[P] +rho1 = 1; //[lb/ft^3] +//Using Eq.(21.28) +Dv1 = 2.15*10^-5; //[cm^2/s] +Nsc1 = mu1/(rho1*Dv1); +//Using Eq.(22.35), with the correction factor fp and Nsc = 381, +//for O2 in water at 25 C +Hx_EO = Hx_O2*(Gx/(mu1*100)/(Gx1/0.894))^0.3*(Nsc1/381)^0.5/1.36; //[ft] +//From Fig 22.22, the average value of m +m = 1.0; +//From Eq.(22.30) +HOy = 1.71+(1*0.96)/1.4; //[ft] + +disp(Noy,'number of transfer units required') +disp('ft',D,'diameter of the column') +disp('ft',HOy,'packing height')
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/839/CH22/EX22.6/Example_22_6.sce b/839/CH22/EX22.6/Example_22_6.sce index 326e3f8e9..bea069cab 100755 --- a/839/CH22/EX22.6/Example_22_6.sce +++ b/839/CH22/EX22.6/Example_22_6.sce @@ -1,56 +1,57 @@ -//clear//
-clear;
-clc;
-
-//Example 22.6
-//Solution
-rho_m = 62.2/18; //[mol/ft^3]
-//kya = 0.025*Gy^0.7*Gx^0.25
-H2ObySO2 = 2*0.98964/0.01036;
-//and
-xb = 1/(H2ObySO2+1);
-//The molal mass velocity of the feed gas Gm is
-Gm_in = 200/29*(1/0.8); //[mol/ft^2-h]
-SO2_in = Gm_in*0.2; //[mol/ft^2-h]
-Air_in = Gm_in*0.8; //[mol/ft^2-h]
-Air_out = Air_in; //[mol/ft^2-h]
-SO2_out = Air_out*(0.005/(1-0.005)); //[mol/ft^2-h]
-SO2_abs = SO2_in-SO2_out; //[mol/ft^2-h]
-H2O_in = H2ObySO2*SO2_abs; //[mol/ft^2-h]
-//Operating line
-x = 0:6;
-x = x/10^3;
-A = x./(1-x);
-B = H2O_in/Air_in*A+(0.005/0.995);
-y = B./(B+1);
-plot(x,y)
-xgrid();
-xlabel('x');
-ylabel('y');
-//legend('20C','30C','40C');
-title('x vs y');
-Gxbar = H2O_in*18.02+SO2_abs*64.1/2; //[lb/ft^2-h]
-kxa = 0.131*Gxbar^0.82; //[mol/ft^3-h]
-//The gas film coefficients are calculated for the bottom
-//and the top of the tower:
-//At bottom:
-Gy_B = (Air_in*29)+(SO2_in*64.1); //[lb/ft^2-h]
-kya_B = 0.025*Gy_B^0.7*Gx^0.25; //[mol/ft^3-h]
-//At top:
-Gy_T = (Air_out*29)+(SO2_out*64.1); //[lb/ft^2-h]
-kya_T = 0.025*Gy_T^0.7*Gx^0.25; //[mol/ft^3-h]
-//Assuming
-yLbar = 0.82
-C = kxa*yLbar/kya_B;
-//a line from (yb,xb) with a slope of -C, gives
-yi = 0.164;
-yLbar = 0.818;
-m = 20.1
-Kya_prime = 1/(yLbar/kya_B+m/kxa); //[mol/ft^3-h]
-//The fraction of the total resistance that is in the liquid is
-Rf = m/kxa/(1/Kya_prime);
-//For different values of y1
-y1 =[0.2,0.15,0.1,0.05,0.02,0.005]';
-delta_y1 = [0.103,0.084,0.062,0.034,0.015,0.005]';
-y1i = [0.164,0.118,0.074,0.034,0.012,0.002]';
-delta_yi = y1-y1i;
+//clear// +clear; +clc; + + +//Example 22.6 +//Solution +rho_m = 62.2/18; //[mol/ft^3] +//kya = 0.025*Gy^0.7*Gx^0.25 +H2ObySO2 = 2*0.98964/0.01036; +//and +xb = 1/(H2ObySO2+1); +//The molal mass velocity of the feed gas Gm is +Gm_in = 200/29*(1/0.8); //[mol/ft^2-h] +SO2_in = Gm_in*0.2; //[mol/ft^2-h] +Air_in = Gm_in*0.8; //[mol/ft^2-h] +Air_out = Air_in; //[mol/ft^2-h] +SO2_out = Air_out*(0.005/(1-0.005)); //[mol/ft^2-h] +SO2_abs = SO2_in-SO2_out; //[mol/ft^2-h] +H2O_in = H2ObySO2*SO2_abs; //[mol/ft^2-h] +//Operating line +x = 0:6; +x = x/10^3; +A = x./(1-x); +B = H2O_in/Air_in*A+(0.005/0.995); +y = B./(B+1); +plot(x,y) +xgrid(); +xlabel('x'); +ylabel('y'); +//legend('20C','30C','40C'); +title('x vs y'); +Gxbar = H2O_in*18.02+SO2_abs*64.1/2; //[lb/ft^2-h] +kxa = 0.131*Gxbar^0.82; //[mol/ft^3-h] +//The gas film coefficients are calculated for the bottom +//and the top of the tower: +//At bottom: +Gy_B = (Air_in*29)+(SO2_in*64.1); //[lb/ft^2-h] +kya_B = 0.025*Gy_B^0.7*Gxbar^0.25; //[mol/ft^3-h] +//At top: +Gy_T = (Air_out*29)+(SO2_out*64.1); //[lb/ft^2-h] +kya_T = 0.025*Gy_T^0.7*Gxbar^0.25; //[mol/ft^3-h] +//Assuming +yLbar = 0.82 +C = kxa*yLbar/kya_B; +//a line from (yb,xb) with a slope of -C, gives +yi = 0.164; +yLbar = 0.818; +m = 20.1 +Kya_prime = 1/(yLbar/kya_B+m/kxa); //[mol/ft^3-h] +//The fraction of the total resistance that is in the liquid is +Rf = m/kxa/(1/Kya_prime); +//For different values of y1 +y1 =[0.2,0.15,0.1,0.05,0.02,0.005]'; +delta_y1 = [0.103,0.084,0.062,0.034,0.015,0.005]'; +y1i = [0.164,0.118,0.074,0.034,0.012,0.002]'; +delta_yi = y1-y1i;
\ No newline at end of file |