{ "metadata": { "name": "", "signature": "sha256:f9430cdf3ccbe0455a5081c4e47c887588ff78214ec8703c5bcd6324cca5d35d" }, "nbformat": 3, "nbformat_minor": 0, "worksheets": [ { "cells": [ { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 1, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Chapter 5 : Single Phase Transformers" ] }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 5.1 Page No : 5.5" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "# Variables\n", "kVA = 250.;\t\t\t\t#kVA\n", "V1 = 11000.;\t\t\t\t#V(Primary voltage)\n", "V2 = 400.;\t\t\t\t#V(secondary voltage)\n", "f = 50.;\t\t\t\t#Hz\n", "N2 = 80.;\t\t\t\t#no. of turns in secondary\n", "\n", "# Calculations and Results\n", "Ifl1 = kVA*1000/V1;\t\t\t\t#A(Full load primay current)\n", "Ifl2 = kVA*1000/V2;\t\t\t\t#A(Full load secondary current)\n", "print (\"Part(a)\");\n", "print \"Full load primary current(A) %.2f\"%Ifl1\n", "print \"Full load secondary current(A) : %.2f\"%Ifl2\n", "\n", "print (\"Part(b)\");\n", "N1 = N2*V1/V2;\t\t\t\t#no. of turns in secondary\n", "print \"No. of turns in primary : %.2f\"%N1\n", "print (\"Part(c)\");\n", "fi_m = V2/(4.44*N2*f);\t\t\t\t#Wb\n", "print \"Maximum value of flux(mWb) : %2.f\"%(fi_m*1000)\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Part(a)\n", "Full load primary current(A) 22.73\n", "Full load secondary current(A) : 625.00\n", "Part(b)\n", "No. of turns in primary : 2200.00\n", "Part(c)\n", "Maximum value of flux(mWb) : 23\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 1 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 5.2 Page No : 5.6" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "import math \n", "\n", "# Variables\n", "N1 = 480;\t\t\t\t#no. of turns in primary\n", "N2 = 90;\t\t\t\t#no. of turns in secondary\n", "lfp = 1.8;\t\t\t\t#m(length of flux path)\n", "ag = 0.1;\t\t\t\t#mm(airgap)\n", "Flux = 1.1;\t\t\t\t#T(flux density)\n", "MF = 400;\t\t\t\t#A/m(Magnetic flux)\n", "c_loss = 1.7;\t\t\t\t#W/kg\n", "f = 50;\t\t\t\t#Hz\n", "d = 7800;\t\t\t\t#kg/m**3(density of core)\n", "V = 2200;\t\t\t\t#V(potential difference)\n", "\n", "# Calculations and Results\n", "#Part (a)\n", "fi_m = V/(4.44*N1*f);\t\t\t\t#Wb\n", "A = fi_m/Flux;\t\t\t\t#m**2(Cross sectional area)\n", "print \"(a) Cross sectional area(m**2) : %.2f\"%A\n", "#Part (b)\n", "Vnl2 = V*N2/N1;\t\t\t\t#V(2ndary voltage on no load)\n", "print \"(b) 2ndary voltage on no load(V) : %.f\"%Vnl2\n", "\n", "#Part (c)\n", "Fm1 = MF*lfp;\t\t\t\t#A(Magnetootive force for the core)\n", "Fm2 = Flux/(4*math.pi*10**-7)*ag*10**-3;\t\t\t\t#A(Magnetootive force for airgap)\n", "Fm = Fm1+Fm2;\t\t\t\t#A(Total magnetomotive force)\n", "Imax = Fm/N1;\t\t\t\t#A(maximum value of magnetizing current)\n", "Iom = Imax/math.sqrt(2);\t\t\t\t#A(rms current)\n", "v = lfp*A;\t\t\t\t#m**3(Volume of core)\n", "m = v*d;\t\t\t\t#kg(Mass of core)\n", "coreLoss = c_loss*m;\t\t\t\t#W(Core Loss)\n", "Io1 = coreLoss/V;\t\t\t\t#A(Core loss component of curent)\n", "Io = math.sqrt(Iom**2+Io1**2);\t\t\t\t#A(no load current)\n", "print \"(c) Primary current on no load(A) : %.2f\"%Io\n", "\n", "pf = Io1/Io;\t\t\t\t#lagging pf on no load\n", "print \"(c) Power factor(lagging) on no load : %.2f\"%pf\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "(a) Cross sectional area(m**2) : 0.02\n", "(b) 2ndary voltage on no load(V) : 412\n", "(c) Primary current on no load(A) : 1.21\n", "(c) Power factor(lagging) on no load : 0.17\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 2 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 5.3 Page No : 5.8" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "\n", "# Variables\n", "N1 = 1000;\t\t\t\t#no. of turns in primary\n", "N2 = 200;\t\t\t\t#no. of turns in secondary\n", "I0 = 3;\t\t\t\t#A\n", "pf0 = 0.2;\t\t\t\t#lagging power factor\n", "I2 = 280;\t\t\t\t#A(2ndary current)\n", "pf2 = 0.8;\t\t\t\t#lagging power factor\n", "\n", "# Calculations and Results\n", "I2dash = I2*N2/N1;\t\t\t\t#A\n", "cosfi0 = pf0;cosfi2 = pf2;sinfi0 = math.sqrt(1-cosfi0**2);sinfi2 = math.sqrt(1-cosfi2**2);\n", "I1_cosfi1 = I2dash*cosfi2+I0*cosfi0;\t\t\t\t#A\n", "I1_sinfi1 = I2dash*sinfi2+I0*sinfi0;\t\t\t\t#A\n", "I1 = math.sqrt(I1_cosfi1**2+I1_sinfi1**2);\t\t\t\t#A\n", "print \"Primary current(A) : %.1f\"%I1\n", "\n", "fi1 = math.degrees(math.atan(I1_sinfi1/I1_cosfi1));\t\t\t\t#degree\n", "pf1 = math.cos(math.radians(fi1));\t\t\t\t#lagging\n", "print \"Primary power factor(lagging) : %.2f\"%pf1\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Primary current(A) : 58.3\n", "Primary power factor(lagging) : 0.78\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 9 } ], "metadata": {} } ] }