{ "metadata": { "name": "", "signature": "sha256:59edd30f642482e981d4bbdb68206500dec6663b6b414fcdfbc2ce9fb1f1258c" }, "nbformat": 3, "nbformat_minor": 0, "worksheets": [ { "cells": [ { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 1, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Chapter 15 Motion of a charged particle" ] }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 15.1 Page no 254" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "#given\n", "E=5000 #Intensity of electric field in N/C\n", "d=0.02 #Distance in m\n", "e=(1.6*10**-19) #Charge of the electron in C\n", "m=(9.1*10**-31) #Mass of the electron in kg\n", "\n", "#Calculations\n", "import math\n", "v=math.sqrt(2*e*E*d/m)/10**6\n", "\n", "#Output\n", "print\"Speed of the electron is \",round(v,2),\"*10**6 m/s\"\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Speed of the electron is 5.93 *10**6 m/s\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 1 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 15.2 Page no 255" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "#given\n", "v=(5*10**6) #Velocity of the electron in m/s\n", "E=2000 #Intensity of electric field in N/C\n", "d=0.06 #Distance in m\n", "e=(1.6*10**-19) #Charge of the electron in C\n", "m=(9.1*10**-31) #Mass of the electron in kg\n", "\n", "\n", "#Calculations\n", "y=((-e*E*d**2)/(2*m*v**2))*100\n", "\n", "#Output\n", "print\"Vertical displacement of the electron when it just leaves the electric field is \",round(y,2),\"cm\"\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Vertical displacement of the electron when it just leaves the electric field is -2.53 cm\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 2 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 15.3 Page no 255" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "#given\n", "v=(4*10**5) #Velocity of the positively charged particle in m/s\n", "E=300 #Intensity of electric field in N/C\n", "e=(1.6*10**-19) #Charge of the positively charged particle in C\n", "m=(1.67*10**-27) #Mass of the positively charged particle in kg\n", "q=35 #Angle made by the particle in degrees\n", "\n", "#Calculations\n", "import math\n", "t=((v*math.sin(q*3.14/180.0)*m)/(e*E))/10**-6\n", "\n", "#Output\n", "print\"Time required by the particle to reach the maximum height in the electric field is \",round(t,2),\"micro s\"\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Time required by the particle to reach the maximum height in the electric field is 7.98 micro s\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 4 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 15.4 Page no 255" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "#given\n", "r=0.3 #Radius of circular orbit in m\n", "B=0.38 #Magnetic field strength in T\n", "e=(1.6*10**-19) #Charge of the proton in C\n", "m=(1.672*10**-27) #Mass of the proton in kg\n", "\n", "#Calculations\n", "v=((e*B*r)/m)/10**6\n", "\n", "#Output\n", "print\"Orbital speed of the proton is \",round(v,0),\"*10**6 m/s\"\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Orbital speed of the proton is 11.0 *10**6 m/s\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 6 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 15.5 Page no 255" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "#given\n", "e=(1.6*10**-19) #Charge of the proton in C\n", "m=(1.67*10**-27) #Mass of the proton in kg\n", "B=0.8 #Magnetic field strength in T\n", "v=(4*10**6,3*10**6) #Velocity of charged particle in vxi+vyj form in m/s\n", "\n", "#Calculations\n", "p=(v[0]*2*3.14*m)/(e*B)\n", "R=(m*v[1])/(e*B)\n", "\n", "#Output\n", "print\"The pitch of the helix is \",round(p,3),\"m\" \n", "print\"Radius of the trajectory is \",round(R,3),\"m\"\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "The pitch of the helix is 0.328 m\n", "Radius of the trajectory is 0.039 m\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 2 } ], "metadata": {} } ] }