{ "metadata": { "name": "" }, "nbformat": 3, "nbformat_minor": 0, "worksheets": [ { "cells": [ { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 1, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Chapter 14: Polymer Structure" ] }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 3, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 14.1 Page No 499" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "\n", "Mi1=7500 #g/mol , Molecular wt\n", "Mi2=12500 \n", "Mi3=17500\n", "Mi4=22500\n", "Mi5=27500\n", "Mi6=32500\n", "Mi7=37500\n", "xi1=0.05 #Number fraction\n", "xi2=0.16\n", "xi3=0.22\n", "xi4=0.27\n", "xi5=0.2\n", "xi6=0.08\n", "xi7=0.02\n", "\n", "xM1=Mi1*xi1\n", "xM2=Mi2*xi2\n", "xM3=Mi3*xi3\n", "xM4=Mi4*xi4\n", "xM5=Mi5*xi5\n", "xM6=Mi6*xi6\n", "xM7=Mi7*xi7\n", "xM=xM1+xM2+xM3+xM4+xM5+xM6+xM7\n", "\n", "nC=2 #no of carbon atoms in repeat unit\n", "nH=3 #no of hydrogen atoms in repeat unit\n", "nCl=1 #no of chlorine atoms in repeat unit\n", "MwC=12.01 #Molecular wt of carbon\n", "MwH=1.01 #Molecular wt of Hydogen\n", "MwCl=35.45 #Molecular wt of chlorine\n", "m=nC*MwC+nH*MwH+nCl*MwCl #Total wt for PVC\n", "DP=xM/m\n", "\n", "wi1=0.02 #weight fraction\n", "wi2=0.1\n", "wi3=0.18\n", "wi4=0.29\n", "wi5=0.26\n", "wi6=0.13\n", "wi7=0.02\n", "\n", "wM1=Mi1*wi1\n", "wM2=Mi2*wi2\n", "wM3=Mi3*wi3\n", "wM4=Mi4*wi4\n", "wM5=Mi5*wi5\n", "wM6=Mi6*wi6\n", "wM7=Mi7*wi7\n", "wM=wM1+wM2+wM3+wM4+wM5+wM6+wM7\n", "\n", "print\"(a)The no Av Molecular wt is\",xM,\"g/mol\"\n", "print\"(b)Degree of Polymerisation is\",round(DP,0)\n", "print\"(c)The weight Av Molecular wt is\",wM,\"g/mol\"\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "(a)The no Av Molecular wt is 21150.0 g/mol\n", "(b)Degree of Polymerisation is 338.0\n", "(c)The weight Av Molecular wt is 23200.0 g/mol\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 11 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 3, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 14.2 Page No 511" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "\n", "Ac=12.01 #in g/mol Molecular weight of Carbon\n", "Ah=1.008 #in g/mol molecular weight of hydrogen\n", "a=7.41*10**-8 #in cm\n", "b=4.94*10**-8 #in cm\n", "c=2.55*10**-8 #in cm\n", "Na=6.023*10**23\n", "\n", "Vc=a*b*c\n", "n=2\n", "A=(2*Ac)+(4*Ah)\n", "density_c=n*A/(Vc*Na)\n", "\n", "density_a=0.870 # in g/cm**3\n", "density_s=0.925 # in g/cm**3\n", "pc=density_c*(density_s-density_a)*100/(density_s*(density_c-density_a))\n", "\n", "print\"(a)Density is\",round(density_c,3),\"g/cm**3\"\n", "print\"(b)percentage crystallinity is\",round(pc,1),\"%\"\n", "\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "(a)Density is 0.998 g/cm**3\n", "(b)percentage crystallinity is 46.4 %\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 4 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 3, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 14.3 Page No 516" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "\n", "\n", "\n", "P1=400000.0 # in Pa Pressure inside the bottle\n", "P2=400.0 # in Pa Pressure outside the bottle\n", "Pm=0.23*10**-13 #Solubility Coefficient\n", "dx=0.05 # in cm Thickness of wall\n", "\n", "J=(-Pm*(P2-P1)/dx)\n", "\n", "A=500 #surface area of bottle in cm**2\n", "V_lose=750.0 #cm**3 STP\n", "V=J*A\n", "t=V_lose/round(V,5)\n", "\n", "print\"Diffusion flux is \",round(J,9),\"cm**3 STP/cm**2-s\"\n", "print\"Time to escape is \",round(t/(3600*24),1),\"days\"\n", "\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Diffusion flux is 1.84e-07 cm**3 STP/cm**2-s\n", "Time to escape is 96.5 days\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 20 }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [] } ], "metadata": {} } ] }