{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# Chapter 30 : Field Effect Transistors" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_1 Page No. 984" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 3, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Value of Id for Vgs is 0 Volts = 0.01 Amps\n", "i.e 10 mAmps\n", "The Value of Id for Vgs is -0.5 Volts = 0.0077 Amps\n", "i.e 7.65 mAmps\n", "The Value of Id for Vgs is -1 Volts = 0.0056 Amps\n", "i.e 5.62 mAmps\n", "The Value of Id for Vgs is -2 Volts = 0.0025 Amps\n", "i.e 2.5 mAmps\n", "The Value of Id for Vgs is -3 Volts = 0.0006 Amps\n", "i.e 0.625 mAmps\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Determine Id for each value of Vgs (a) 0V# (b) -0.5V# (c) -1V (d) -2V (e) -3V\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Vgs1 = 0# # Voltage Gate-Source 1=0 Volts\n", "Vgs2 = -0.5# # Voltage Gate-Source 2=-0.5 Volts\n", "Vgs3 = -1.# # Voltage Gate-Source 3=-1 Volts\n", "Vgs4 = -2.# # Voltage Gate-Source 4=-2 Volts\n", "Vgs5 = -3.# # Voltage Gate-Source 5=-3 Volts\n", "Vgsoff = -4.# # Voltage Gate-Source(off)=-4 Volts\n", "Idss = 10.*10**-3 # Idss = 10m Amps\n", "\n", "a = (1-(Vgs1/Vgsoff))\n", "b = (1-(Vgs2/Vgsoff))\n", "c = (1-(Vgs3/Vgsoff))\n", "d = (1-(Vgs4/Vgsoff))\n", "e = (1-(Vgs5/Vgsoff))\n", "\n", "# Vgs = 0 Volts\n", "\n", "Id1 = Idss*a*a\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is 0 Volts = %0.2f Amps'%Id1\n", "print 'i.e 10 mAmps'\n", "\n", "# Vgs = -0.5 Volts\n", "\n", "Id2 = Idss*b*b\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is -0.5 Volts = %0.4f Amps'%Id2\n", "print 'i.e 7.65 mAmps'\n", "\n", "# Vgs = -1 Volts\n", "\n", "Id3 = Idss*c*c\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is -1 Volts = %0.4f Amps'%Id3\n", "print 'i.e 5.62 mAmps'\n", "\n", "# Vgs = -2 Volts\n", "\n", "Id4 = Idss*d*d\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is -2 Volts = %0.4f Amps'%Id4\n", "print 'i.e 2.5 mAmps'\n", "\n", "# Vgs = -3 Volts\n", "\n", "Id5 = Idss*e*e\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is -3 Volts = %0.4f Amps'%Id5\n", "print 'i.e 0.625 mAmps'" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_2 Page No. 985" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 5, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Value of Id = 1.2500e-04 Amps using Minimum Values\n", "i.e 125 uAmps\n", "The Value of Vds = 1.88 Volts using Minimum Values\n", "The Value of Id = 0.0132 Amps using Maximum Values\n", "i.e 13.2 mAmps\n", "The Value of Vds = -11.20 Volts using Maximun Values\n", "The Value of Vds(p) = 6.50 Volts using Maximun Values\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Find the minimim and maximum value of Id and Vds if Vgs=-1.5 Volts\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Idssmin = 2.*10**-3# # Idss(min)=2m Amp\n", "Idssmax = 20.*10**-3# # Idss(max)=20m Amp\n", "Vgs = -1.5# # Voltage Gate-Source=-1.5V\n", "Vgsoffmin = -2.# # Voltage Gate-Source(off)(min)=-2 Volts\n", "Vgsoffmax = -8.# # Voltage Gate-Source(off)(max)=-8 Volts\n", "Vdd = 2.0# # Supply Voltage(Drain)=20 Volts\n", "Rd = 1.*10**3# # Drain Resistance=1k Ohms\n", "\n", "a = 1-(Vgs/Vgsoffmin)#\n", "b = 1-(Vgs/Vgsoffmax)#\n", "\n", "# Calculation using Minimum Values\n", "\n", "Id1 = Idssmin*a*a#\n", "print 'The Value of Id = %0.4e Amps using Minimum Values'%Id1\n", "print 'i.e 125 uAmps'\n", "\n", "Vds1 = Vdd-Id1*Rd#\n", "print 'The Value of Vds = %0.2f Volts using Minimum Values'%Vds1\n", "\n", "# Calculation using Maximum Values\n", "\n", "Id2 = Idssmax*b*b#\n", "print 'The Value of Id = %0.4f Amps using Maximum Values'%Id2\n", "print 'i.e 13.2 mAmps'\n", "\n", "Vds2 = Vdd-Id2*Rd#\n", "print 'The Value of Vds = %0.2f Volts using Maximun Values'%Vds2\n", "\n", "Vp = -Vgsoffmax#\n", "\n", "Vdsp = Vp+Vgs#\n", "print 'The Value of Vds(p) = %0.2f Volts using Maximun Values'%Vdsp" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_3 Page No. 989" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 6, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Drain Voltage Vd = 5.00 Volts\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Calculate the value of Vd\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Vs = 1.# # Voltage at Resistor Rs=1 Volts\n", "Rs = 200.# # Source Resistor=200 Ohms\n", "Vdd = 10.# # Supply Voltage(Drain)=10 Volts\n", "Rd = 1.*10**3# # Drain Resistor=1k Ohms\n", "\n", "Is=Vs/Rs#\n", "\n", "Id = Is#\n", "\n", "Vd = Vdd-Id*Rd#\n", "print 'The Drain Voltage Vd = %0.2f Volts'%Vd," ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_4 Page No. 991" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 10, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Value of Vg = 3.06 Volts\n", "i.e 3 Volts\n", "The Value of Vs = 4.06 Volts\n", "i.e 4 Volts\n", "The Value of Id = 5.08e-03 Amps.\n", "i.e 5 mAmps\n", "The Value of Vd = 9.92 Volts\n", "Approx 10 Volts\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Calculate Vg, Vs, Id, Vd.\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "R1 = 390.*10**3# # Resistor 1=390k Ohms\n", "R2 = 100.*10**3# # Resistor 2=100k Ohms\n", "Rd = 1.*10**3# # Drain Resistor=1k Ohms\n", "Vdd = 15.# # Supply Voltage(Drain)=15 Volts\n", "Vgs = -1.# # Voltage Gate-Source=-1 Volts\n", "Rs = 800.# # Source Resistor=800 Ohms\n", "\n", "Vg = (R2/(R1+R2))*Vdd#\n", "print 'The Value of Vg = %0.2f Volts'%Vg\n", "print 'i.e 3 Volts'\n", "\n", "Vs = Vg-Vgs#\n", "print 'The Value of Vs = %0.2f Volts'%Vs\n", "print 'i.e 4 Volts'\n", "\n", "Id = Vs/Rs#\n", "print 'The Value of Id = %0.2e Amps.'%Id\n", "print 'i.e 5 mAmps'\n", "\n", "Vd = Vdd-Id*Rd\n", "print 'The Value of Vd = %0.2f Volts'%Vd\n", "print 'Approx 10 Volts'" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_5 Page No. 992" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 11, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Drain Current Id = 6.50e-03 Amps\n", "i.e 6.5 mAmps\n", "The Drain Voltage Vd = 8.50 Voltage\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Calculate the value Drain Current Id and Drain Voltage Vd.\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Vdd = 15# # Supply Voltage(Drain)=15 Volts\n", "Vbe = 0.7# # Voltage Base-Emitter=0.7 Volts\n", "Re = 2.2*10**3# # Emitter Resistor=2.2 kOhms\n", "Rd = 1*10**3# # Drain Resistor=1 kOhms\n", "Vee = 15# # Supply Voltage(Emitter)=15 Volts\n", "\n", "\n", "Ic = (Vee-Vbe)/Re#\n", "\n", "Id = Ic#\n", "print 'The Drain Current Id = %0.2e Amps'%Id\n", "print 'i.e 6.5 mAmps'\n", "\n", "Vd = Vdd-Id*Rd#\n", "print 'The Drain Voltage Vd = %0.2f Voltage'%Vd" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_6 Page No. 997" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 14, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Voltage Gain Av =4.89\n", "Approx 4.875\n", "The Output Voltage Vo = 0.978 Volts(p-p)\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Calculate the Voltage Gain Av and Output Voltage Vo\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Rd = 1.5*10**3# # Drain Resistor=1.5 kOhms\n", "Rl = 10*10**3# # Load Resistor=10 kOhms\n", "Idss = 10*10**-3# # Idss=10 mAmps\n", "Vgs = -1# # Voltage Gate-Source=-1 Volts\n", "Vgsoff = -4.# # Voltage Gate-Source(off)=-4 Volts\n", "Vin = 0.2# # Input Voltage=0.2 Volts(p-p)\n", "\n", "gmo = 2*Idss/(-Vgsoff)#\n", "\n", "gm = gmo*(1-(Vgs/Vgsoff))#\n", "\n", "rl = (Rd*Rl)/(Rd+Rl)#\n", "\n", "Av = gm*rl#\n", "print 'The Voltage Gain Av =%0.2f'%Av\n", "print 'Approx 4.875'\n", "\n", "Vo = Av*Vin\n", "print 'The Output Voltage Vo = %0.3f Volts(p-p)'%Vo" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_7 Page No. 998" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 15, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Voltage Gain Av =0.37\n", "The Output Voltage Vo = 0.37 Volts(p-p)\n", "The Output Impedence Zo = 143.28 Ohms\n", "Approx 143.5 Ohms\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Calculate Av, Vo & Zo.\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Rs = 240.# # Source Resistor=240 Ohms\n", "Rl = 1.8*10**3# # Load Resistor=1.8 kOhms\n", "Vgsoff = -8.# # Voltage Gate-Source(off)=-8 Volts\n", "Vgs = -2.# # Voltage Gate-Source=-2 Volts\n", "Idss = 15.*10**-3 # Idss=15 mAmps.\n", "Vin = 1.# # Input Voltage=1 Volts(p-p)\n", "\n", "rl = ((Rs*Rl)/(Rs+Rl))#\n", "gmo = 2*Idss/-Vgsoff#\n", "gm = gmo*(1-(Vgs/Vgsoff))#\n", "\n", "Av = gm*rl/(1+gm*rl)#\n", "print 'The Voltage Gain Av =%0.2f'%Av\n", "\n", "Vo = Av*Vin#\n", "print 'The Output Voltage Vo = %0.2f Volts(p-p)'%Vo\n", "\n", "A = (1/gm)#\n", "Zo = ((Rs*A)/(Rs+A))#\n", "print 'The Output Impedence Zo = %0.2f Ohms'%Zo" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_8 Page No. 1000" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 17, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Voltage Gain Av =4.17\n", "The Output Voltage = 4.17e-02 Volts(p-p)\n", "Approx 41.6 mVolts(p-p)\n", "The Output Impedence Zi = 114.29 Ohms\n", "Approx 114 Ohms\n" ] } ], "source": [ "#Calculate Av, Vo, Zin.\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Rd = 1.2*10**3# # Drain Resistor=1.2 kOhms\n", "Rl = 15.*10**3# # Load Resistor=15 kOhms\n", "gm = 3.75*10**-3# # Transconductance=3.75 mSiemens\n", "Vin = 10.*10**-3# # Input Voltage=10 mVpp\n", "Rs = 200.# # Source Resistor=200 Ohms\n", "\n", "rl = ((Rd*Rl)/(Rd+Rl))#\n", "\n", "Av = gm*rl#\n", "print 'The Voltage Gain Av =%0.2f'%Av\n", "\n", "Vo = Av*Vin#\n", "print 'The Output Voltage = %0.2e Volts(p-p)'%Vo\n", "print 'Approx 41.6 mVolts(p-p)'\n", "\n", "A = (1/gm)#\n", "\n", "Zi = ((Rs*A)/(Rs+A))#\n", "print 'The Output Impedence Zi = %0.2f Ohms'%Zi\n", "print 'Approx 114 Ohms'" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_9 Page No. 1001" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 19, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Value of Id for Vgs is 2 Volts = 2.25e-02 Amps\n", "i.e 22.5 mAmps\n", "The Value of Id for Vgs is -2 Volts = 2.50e-03 Amps\n", "i.e 2.5 mAmps\n", "The Value of Id for Vgs is 0 Volts = 1.00e-02 Amps\n", "i.e 10 mAmps\n" ] } ], "source": [ "#Determine Id for each value of Vgs (a) 2V# (b) -2V# (c) 0V\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "Vgs1 = 2.# # Voltage Gate-Source 1=2 Volts\n", "Vgs2 = -2.# # Voltage Gate-Source 2=-2 Volts\n", "Vgs3 = 0# # Voltage Gate-Source 3=0 Volts\n", "Vgsoff = -4.# # Voltage Gate-Source(off)=-4 Volts\n", "Idss = 10.*10**-3# # Idss = 10m Amps\n", "\n", "a = (1-(Vgs1/Vgsoff))#\n", "b = (1-(Vgs2/Vgsoff))#\n", "c = (1-(Vgs3/Vgsoff))#\n", "\n", "# Vgs = 2 Volts\n", "\n", "Id1 = Idss*a*a#\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is 2 Volts = %0.2e Amps'%Id1\n", "print 'i.e 22.5 mAmps'\n", "\n", "# Vgs = -2 Volts\n", "\n", "Id2 = Idss*b*b#\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is -2 Volts = %0.2e Amps'%Id2\n", "print 'i.e 2.5 mAmps'\n", "\n", "# Vgs = 0 Volts\n", "\n", "Id3 = Idss*c*c#\n", "print 'The Value of Id for Vgs is 0 Volts = %0.2e Amps'%Id3\n", "print 'i.e 10 mAmps'" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Example No. 30_10 Page No. 1002" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 18, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "The Drain Resistance = 500.00 Ohms\n", "A 470 Ohms resistor would provide the proper biasing voltage at the gate\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Calculate the value of Rd to provide an Id(on) of 10m Amps.\n", "\n", "# Given Data\n", "\n", "Vdd = 15.# # Suppy Voltage(Drain)=15 Volts\n", "Vgson = 10.# # Voltage Gate-Source(on)=10 Volts\n", "Idon = 10.*10**-3# # Drain Current(on)=10m Amps\n", "\n", "Rd = (Vdd-Vgson)/Idon#\n", "print 'The Drain Resistance = %0.2f Ohms'%Rd\n", "\n", "print 'A 470 Ohms resistor would provide the proper biasing voltage at the gate'" ] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 2", "language": "python", "name": "python2" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 2 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", "version": "2.7.9" } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 0 }