{ "metadata": { "name": "" }, "nbformat": 3, "nbformat_minor": 0, "worksheets": [ { "cells": [ { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 1, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Chapter 10: Energy Bands in Solids" ] }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 10.1, Page 323" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "from math import log\n", "\n", "#Variable declaration\n", "#E=Ef+1% of Ef\n", "k=1.38*1e-23;#boltzman constant\n", "e=1.6*1e-19;#charge of electron\n", "E=0.0555;\n", "\n", "#calculations\n", "#0.1=1/[(exp((E*e)/(k*T)))+1]\n", "T=(E*e)/(k*log(9));#Temprature\n", "\n", "#Result\n", "print 'Temprature = %.f K'%T\n", "#Incorrect answer in the textbook\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "Temprature = 293 K\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 1 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 10.2, Page 324\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "from math import exp\n", "\n", "#Variable declaration\n", "sx=0.01 #in ev. where x=E-Ef\n", "x1=sx*1.6*1e-19 #converting it in joule\n", "T=200 #in kelvin\n", "\n", "#calculation\n", "Fe=1/(1+exp(x1/(1.38*1e-23*T)));#The value of F(E) \n", "\n", "#Result\n", "print 'The value of F(E) = %.2f'%Fe\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "The value of F(E) = 0.36\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 2 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 10.3, Page 327" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "\n", "#Variable declaration\n", "density=7.13*1e3 #in kg/m^3\n", "M=65.4\n", "N=6.023*1e26 #avogedro number\n", "\n", "#Calculations\n", "n=(2*density*N)/M\n", "n1=n**(2./3);\n", "Ef=3.65*1e-19*n1; #in eV\n", "Ef1=(3./5)*Ef #in eV\n", "\n", "#Results\n", "print 'fermi energy = %.1f eV'%Ef\n", "print 'Mean energy at T=0K is %.f eV'%Ef1\n", "#Incorrect answers in the textbook\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "fermi energy = 9.4 eV\n", "Mean energy at T=0K is 6 eV\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 3 }, { "cell_type": "heading", "level": 2, "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Example 10.4, Page 328" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "collapsed": false, "input": [ "#Variable declaration\n", "Ef=5.51 #in eV\n", "\n", "#calculation\n", "E=(3./5)*Ef;#The average energy of a free electron in silver at 0k\n", "\n", "#Result\n", "print 'The average energy of a free electron in silver at 0k = %.3f eV'%E\n" ], "language": "python", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "output_type": "stream", "stream": "stdout", "text": [ "The average energy of a free electron in silver at 0k = 3.306 eV\n" ] } ], "prompt_number": 4 } ], "metadata": {} } ] }