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-rw-r--r--Chemical_Engineering_Thermodynamics/ch7_2.ipynb76
1 files changed, 27 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/Chemical_Engineering_Thermodynamics/ch7_2.ipynb b/Chemical_Engineering_Thermodynamics/ch7_2.ipynb
index 11e9b4cd..dae2b7f0 100644
--- a/Chemical_Engineering_Thermodynamics/ch7_2.ipynb
+++ b/Chemical_Engineering_Thermodynamics/ch7_2.ipynb
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
{
"metadata": {
- "name": ""
+ "name": "",
+ "signature": "sha256:1fc4ec5605309ff88ba6d75ddff6c3046fc8a8dc45dca2d12f7651c49812921e"
},
"nbformat": 3,
"nbformat_minor": 0,
@@ -27,8 +28,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of entropy change\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"import math \n",
"\n",
"\n",
@@ -81,8 +81,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Determination of work done\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"import math \n",
"from scipy.integrate import quad \n",
"\t\t\t\n",
@@ -161,8 +160,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Evaluation of beta and K for nitrogen gas\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"from scipy.optimize import fsolve \n",
"\n",
"\n",
@@ -226,9 +224,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of temperature change and entropy change of water\n",
- "\n",
- "# Variables\n",
+ " \n",
"T = 45+273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
"P_1 = 10;\t\t\t#[kPa] - Initial pressure\n",
"P_2 = 8600;\t\t\t#[kPa] - Final pressure\n",
@@ -300,9 +296,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of change in entropy and enthalpy\n",
- "\n",
- "# Variables\n",
+ " \n",
"T = 270;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
"P_1 = 381;\t\t\t#[kPa] - Initial pressure\n",
"P_2 = 1200;\t\t\t#[kPa] - Final pressure\n",
@@ -353,8 +347,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of percentage change in volume\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"T_1 = 0;\t\t\t#[C] - Initial tempetaure\n",
"T_2 = 100;\t\t\t#[C] - Final temperature\n",
@@ -404,9 +397,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Determination of enthalpy and entropy change\n",
- "\n",
- "# Variables\n",
+ " \n",
"T_1 = 25 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[C] - Initial tempetaure\n",
"T_2 = 50 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[C] - Final temperature\n",
"P_1 = 1;\t\t\t#[bar] - Initial pressure\n",
@@ -479,8 +470,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "#Calculation of volume expansivity and isothermal compressibility\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 100 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
"P = 10;\t\t\t#[MPa]\n",
@@ -535,8 +525,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of specific heat capacity\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 300 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
"P = 4;\t\t\t#[MPa] \n",
@@ -589,9 +578,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of specific heat capacity\n",
- "\n",
- "# Variables\n",
+ " \n",
"T = 300 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
"P = 2.0;\t\t\t#[MPa]\n",
"\n",
@@ -632,9 +619,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of volume expansivity and isothermal compressibility\n",
- "\n",
- "# Variables\n",
+ " \n",
"T = 80 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
"P = 10;\t\t\t#[MPa] \n",
"\n",
@@ -699,8 +684,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of mean Joule Thomson coefficient\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"P_1 = 150;\t\t\t#[bar]\n",
"P_2 = 1;\t\t\t#[bar]\n",
@@ -771,8 +755,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of Joule Thomson coefficient\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 300;\t\t\t#[K] - Temperature\n",
"P = 5;\t\t\t#[atm] - Pressure\n",
@@ -825,8 +808,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of pressure\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"den_liq = 13690.;\t\t\t#[kg/m**(3)] - Density of liquid mercury\n",
"den_solid = 14190.;\t\t\t#[kg/m**(3)] - Density of solid mercury\n",
@@ -878,8 +860,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of enthalpy change and entropy change\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Calculations and Results\n",
"\t\t\t#(1)\n",
"\t\t\t# At 1 bar\n",
@@ -932,8 +913,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of ratio of temperature change and pressure change\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"H_fus = 80;\t\t\t#[cal/g] - Heat of fusion at 0 C and 1 atm pressure\n",
"T = 0+273.15;\t\t\t#[K] - Temperature\n",
@@ -975,7 +955,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Determination of boiling point of water\n",
+ " \n",
"\n",
"# Variables\n",
"P = 2;\t\t\t#[atm] - Surrounding pressure\n",
@@ -1025,8 +1005,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of enthalpy and entropy of vaporization of water\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"T_1 = 0.01 +273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
"T_2 = 1 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
@@ -1075,7 +1054,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of heat of vaporization of water\n",
+ " \n",
"\n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 100. + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
@@ -1129,7 +1108,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of latent heat of vaporization\n",
+ " \n",
"\n",
"# Variables\n",
"T_1 = 100 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
@@ -1189,7 +1168,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Determination of temperature dependence\n",
+ " \n",
"from scipy.integrate import quad \n",
"from scipy.optimize import *\n",
"\n",
@@ -1292,8 +1271,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Calculation of fugacity of water\n",
- "\n",
+ " \n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 300 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K] - Temperature\n",
"P = 9000;\t\t\t#[kPa] - Pressure\n",
@@ -1340,7 +1318,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of fugacity of saturated steam\n",
+ " \n",
"\n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 200 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K] - Temperature\n",
@@ -1401,7 +1379,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Estimation of fugacity of steam\n",
+ " \n",
"\n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 320 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",
@@ -1509,7 +1487,7 @@
"cell_type": "code",
"collapsed": false,
"input": [
- "# Determination of fugacities at two states\n",
+ " \n",
"\n",
"# Variables\n",
"T = 300 + 273.15;\t\t\t#[K]\n",