From 29f26bf517b4cd42e75d41d2bdf3e77f0b04a514 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Somnath Pandit Date: Tue, 2 Jun 2020 23:07:03 +0530 Subject: Scalar func sum method --- .../line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.gif | Bin 0 -> 1051018 bytes .../line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.py | 227 +++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 227 insertions(+) create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.gif create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.py (limited to 'FSF-2020') diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.gif new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1984b08 Binary files /dev/null and b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.gif differ diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3f3574 --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integral/file1_scalar_line_int_as_sum.py @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +from manimlib.imports import * + + +class LineIntegrationAsSum(GraphScene): + CONFIG = { + "x_min" : 0, + "x_max" : 10, + "y_min" : 0, + "y_max" : 6, + "graph_origin": ORIGIN+5*LEFT+3*DOWN, + "x_axis_width": 10, + "y_axis_height": 6 , + "x_tick_frequency": 2, + "y_tick_frequency": 2, + "Func":lambda x : 1+x**1.3*np.exp(-.12*(x-2)**2)*np.sin(x/4), + "a": 1 ,"b": 9, "n": 15, + } + + def construct(self): + X = RIGHT*self.x_axis_width/(self.x_max- self.x_min) + Y = UP*self.y_axis_height/(self.y_max- self.y_min) + self.X=X ;self.Y=Y + + self.setup_axes(animate=False) + + curve=self.get_graph( + self.Func, + x_min=self.a, + x_max=self.b, + ) + curve.set_color([BLACK,BLUE,BLUE,BLUE,BLACK]) + curve_label= self.get_graph_label( + curve, + label="\\text{path of intgration}", + x_val=4, + direction=UR, + buff=.6, + color=BLUE + ) + self.curve=curve + self.curve_label=curve_label + + self.play(ShowCreation(VGroup(curve,curve_label))) + self.wait(.6) + self.break_in_arcs() + self.show_the_sum() + self.construct_equation() + self.wait(2) + + + + def break_in_arcs(self): + + self.write_about_breaking() + + dl=0.8 + self.get_breakers(dl) + self.wait(2) + self.play(FadeOut(self.upto_break_text)) + self.dl=dl + + def write_about_breaking(self): + breaking_text=TextMobject("\\texttt{..broken}"," into small", "subarcs") + breaking_text.set_color_by_tex_to_color_map({ + "broken":RED,"subarcs": BLUE + }) + breaking_text.next_to(self.curve_label,DOWN) + breaking_text.align_to(self.curve_label,LEFT) + self.play( + Write(breaking_text) + ) + + self.upto_break_text=VGroup( + self.curve_label, + breaking_text, + ) + + def get_breakers(self,dl): + point=self.a + points=[] + while point<(self.b-dl) : + start=point + end=point+dl + points += [end] + breaker=Line( + self.input_to_graph_point(start,self.curve), + self.input_to_graph_point(end,self.curve), + stroke_width=2, + color=RED, + ) + breaker.rotate(PI/2).scale(.5) + + point=end + self.play(FadeIn(breaker),run_time=.2) + # self.add(breaker) + + del points[-1] + self.points=points + + + def show_the_sum(self): + at_any_points_text=TextMobject("At any ","point", "in each ", "subarc") + at_any_points_text.set_color_by_tex_to_color_map({ + "point":YELLOW , "subarc": BLUE + }) + at_any_points_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=SMALL_BUFF) + + evaluate_text=TextMobject("$f(x,y)$ ", "is evaluated").next_to(at_any_points_text,DOWN) + evaluate_text.set_color_by_tex("$f(x,y)$",ORANGE) + + self.at_any_points_text=at_any_points_text + self.evaluate_text=evaluate_text + + + dots=[] + for point in self.points: + + dot=Dot( + point=self.input_to_graph_point(point,self.curve), + radius= .7*DEFAULT_DOT_RADIUS, + stroke_width= 0, + fill_opacity= 1.0, + color= YELLOW, + ) + dots+=[dot] + + self.play( + Write(at_any_points_text), + FadeIn(VGroup(*dots)),run_time=1.5 + ) + self.wait() + self.position_of_point_irrelevent() + self.multiply_with_function(dots) + + + + def multiply_with_function(self,dots): + index=-(len(self.points)//3) + dot=dots[index] + + + multiply_text=TexMobject("f(x_i,y_i)", "\\text{ is multiplied with }","\\Delta s_i") + multiply_text.set_color_by_tex_to_color_map({ + "f(x_i,y_i)":ORANGE , "\\Delta s_i": BLUE + }) + multiply_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=MED_SMALL_BUFF) + + point_coord=TextMobject("$(x_i,y_i)$",color=YELLOW) + point_coord.next_to(dot,DL,buff=.01).scale(.8) + + func_val=TextMobject("$f(x_i,y_i)$",color=ORANGE) + func_val.next_to(dot,UR) + + sum_up_text=TextMobject("and "," summed ", "for all i' s") + sum_up_text.set_color_by_tex("summed",PURPLE) + sum_up_text.next_to(multiply_text,DOWN) + + dot.set_color(ORANGE).scale(1.2) + + self.play(FadeIn(VGroup( + point_coord,dot + ))) + self.play(Write(self.evaluate_text)) + self.play(Write(func_val)) + self.play(FadeIn(VGroup(*[ + dot.set_color(ORANGE).scale(1.4) + for dot in dots ] + ))) + self.wait(2) + self.remove(point_coord) + self.get_ds(dots,index) + self.play(GrowFromCenter(self.ds_brace_group)) + self.wait(2) + self.play(FadeOut(VGroup( + self.ds_brace, + self.at_any_points_text, + self.evaluate_text + ))) + self.play(Write(multiply_text)) + self.play(ApplyMethod( + self.ds_brace_label.next_to, + func_val, RIGHT,buff=.2 + )) + self.play(Write(sum_up_text)) + + self.func_val=func_val + self.sum_text_group=VGroup(multiply_text,sum_up_text) + + def position_of_point_irrelevent(self): + pass + + + + def get_ds(self,dots,index): + p1= dots[index] + p2= dots[index+1] + ds_brace=Brace(VGroup(p1,p2),DL) + ds_brace.move_to(p1,UR) + ds_brace_label=ds_brace.get_text("$\Delta s_i$", buff = .05) + ds_brace_label.set_color(BLUE) + self.ds_brace=ds_brace + self.ds_brace_label=ds_brace_label + self.ds_brace_group=VGroup(ds_brace,ds_brace_label) + + + def construct_equation(self): + sum_eqn=TextMobject("$$\\sum_i^{ } $$").set_color(PURPLE) + sum_eqn.move_to(self.graph_origin+7*self.X+4*self.Y) + + line_integral_text=TextMobject("The Value of the line integral is").next_to(self.sum_text_group,IN) + approx=TextMobject("$\\approx$",color=RED).next_to(sum_eqn,LEFT) + multipled=VGroup(self.func_val,self.ds_brace_label) + self.play(FadeIn(sum_eqn)) + self.play(ApplyMethod( + multipled.next_to,sum_eqn,RIGHT + )) + self.wait() + self.play(FadeOut(self.sum_text_group)) + self.play(Write(line_integral_text)) + self.play(FadeIn(approx)) + + + +#uploaded by Somnath Pandit.FSF2020_Line Integrals + + + -- cgit