From c8177571dd518e95dfbaab70ab06f2584a42b9ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Saarth Deshpande Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2020 15:33:32 +0530 Subject: post-review updates --- .../file1_simple_visualization.py | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++ .../file2_circle_curvature.py | 27 +++++++++++ .../file3_curvature_intuition.gif | Bin 0 -> 271189 bytes 3 files changed, 78 insertions(+) create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.py create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file3_curvature_intuition.gif (limited to 'FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature') diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0ae283a --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +from manimlib.imports import * + +class randomcurve(GraphScene): + CONFIG = { + "x_min": -4, + "x_max": 6, + "y_min": -6, + "y_max": 10, + "graph_origin": ORIGIN + } + def construct(self): + intro = TextMobject('Consider the following curve.') + mid = TextMobject(r'Notice how the direction of the unit tangent vectors\\changes with respect to the arc length.') + outro = TextMobject(r'This is called curvature.\\Mathematically, curvature $ = k = \left|{\frac{dT}{ds}}\right|$') + + XTD = self.x_axis_width/(self.x_max- self.x_min) + YTD = self.y_axis_height/(self.y_max- self.y_min) + + self.setup_axes(hideaxes=True) + graphobj = self.get_graph(self.curve) + self.play(FadeIn(intro)) + self.wait(2) + self.play(FadeOut(intro)) + self.setup_axes(hideaxes=False) + self.play(ShowCreation(graphobj)) + self.wait(1) + self.play(FadeOut(self.axes), FadeOut(graphobj),FadeIn(mid)) + self.wait(2) + self.play(FadeOut(mid)) + self.play(FadeIn(self.axes), FadeIn(graphobj)) + + tgt1 = Arrow((-2.2*XTD,-0.5*YTD,0),(-1*XTD,1,0)) + tgt2 = Arrow((-1.2*XTD, 1.93*YTD,0),(0*XTD,1.6,0)).scale(1.2) + tgt3 = Arrow((-0.3*XTD,3*YTD, 0), (1.5*XTD, 3*YTD,0)) + tgt4 = Arrow((1.4*XTD, 2*YTD,0),(2.4*XTD, 1*YTD,0)).scale(2.8) + + tangents = [tgt1, tgt2, tgt3, tgt4] + for tangent in tangents: + self.play(ShowCreation(tangent)) + self.wait(1) + tangents = VGroup(*tangents) + self.play(FadeOut(self.axes), FadeOut(graphobj), FadeOut(tangents)) + self.wait(1) + self.play(FadeIn(outro)) + self.wait(2) + self.play(FadeOut(outro)) + self.wait(1) + + + def curve(self, x): + return 3 - (3653*x**2)/5292 + (2477*x**3)/31752 + (13*x**4)/784 - (17*x**5)/5292 + (17*x**6)/63504 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..232ac41 --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.py @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +from manimlib.imports import * + +class circleC(GraphScene): + CONFIG = { + "x_min": -6, + "x_max": 6, + "y_min": -6, + "y_max": 6, + "graph_origin": ORIGIN, + "x_axis_width": 12, + "y_axis_height": 12 + } + def construct(self): + epiphany = TextMobject(r'Driving a vehicle on which of \\ the two paths would be easier?').scale(0.6).shift(3.5*LEFT + 3*UP) + outro = TextMobject(r'The larger path, due to its \\ smaller curvature, since $k = \frac{1}{R}$.').scale(0.6).shift(3.7*LEFT + 3*UP) + XTD = self.x_axis_width/(self.x_max- self.x_min) + YTD = self.y_axis_height/(self.y_max- self.y_min) + + circle = Circle(radius = 2, color = BLUE) + circle2 = Circle(radius = 3, color = GREEN_E) + + self.setup_axes(hideaxes=True) + self.play(FadeIn(self.axes), Write(circle, run_time = 2), FadeIn(epiphany)) + self.play(Write(circle2, run_time = 3)) + self.play(ReplacementTransform(epiphany, outro)) + self.wait(2) + self.play(FadeOut(VGroup(*[self.axes, circle, circle2, epiphany, outro]))) diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file3_curvature_intuition.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file3_curvature_intuition.gif new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0d6fdcf Binary files /dev/null and b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file3_curvature_intuition.gif differ -- cgit From 4d8f2f09a9049e7a86d4def20f4cd1e2e13d682e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Saarth Deshpande Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2020 16:49:10 +0530 Subject: video update --- .../file1_simple_visualization.py | 46 +++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature') diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py index 0ae283a..7ab8908 100644 --- a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.py @@ -11,41 +11,59 @@ class randomcurve(GraphScene): def construct(self): intro = TextMobject('Consider the following curve.') mid = TextMobject(r'Notice how the direction of the unit tangent vectors\\changes with respect to the arc length.') - outro = TextMobject(r'This is called curvature.\\Mathematically, curvature $ = k = \left|{\frac{dT}{ds}}\right|$') + outro = TextMobject(r'The rate of change of unit tangents with \\ respect to the arc length $ds$ is called curvature.\\Mathematically, curvature $ = k = \left|{\frac{dT}{ds}}\right|$') XTD = self.x_axis_width/(self.x_max- self.x_min) YTD = self.y_axis_height/(self.y_max- self.y_min) - + + tgt1 = Arrow((-2.2*XTD,-0.5*YTD,0),(-1*XTD,1,0)) + tgt2 = Arrow((-1.2*XTD, 1.93*YTD,0),(0*XTD,1.6,0)).scale(1.2) + tgt3 = Arrow((-0.3*XTD,3*YTD, 0), (1.5*XTD, 3*YTD,0)) + tgt4 = Arrow((1.4*XTD, 2*YTD,0),(2.4*XTD, 1*YTD,0)).scale(2.8) + tgt5 = Arrow((2.4*XTD, 0, 0), (3.8*XTD,-2*YTD, 0)).scale(1.2).shift(0.26*RIGHT) + tgt6 = Arrow((3.8*XTD,-1*YTD, 0), (4.8*XTD, -1*YTD, 0)).scale(2.8).shift(0.26*RIGHT) + tgt7 = Arrow((5.3*XTD, 0, 0),(6.3*XTD,1,0)).shift(0.35*LEFT+0.1*DOWN).scale(1.3) + + dot1 = Dot(tgt1.get_start(), color = RED) + dot2 = Dot(tgt2.get_start(), color = RED) + dot3 = Dot(tgt3.get_start(), color = RED) + dot4 = Dot(tgt4.get_start(), color = RED) + dot5 = Dot(tgt5.get_start(), color = RED) + dot6 = Dot(tgt6.get_start(), color = RED) + dot7 = Dot(tgt7.get_start(), color = RED) + + dots = VGroup(*[dot1, dot2, dot3, dot4, dot5, dot6, dot7]) + + ds = CurvedArrow((-4, 2, 0), (tgt1.get_start() + tgt2.get_start()) / 2, color = YELLOW) + ds_text = TextMobject(r'$ds$').next_to(ds, UP, buff = 0.1).shift(1.3*LEFT) + self.setup_axes(hideaxes=True) graphobj = self.get_graph(self.curve) self.play(FadeIn(intro)) self.wait(2) self.play(FadeOut(intro)) self.setup_axes(hideaxes=False) - self.play(ShowCreation(graphobj)) + self.play(ShowCreation(graphobj), FadeIn(dots), FadeIn(ds), FadeIn(ds_text)) self.wait(1) - self.play(FadeOut(self.axes), FadeOut(graphobj),FadeIn(mid)) + self.play(FadeOut(self.axes), FadeOut(graphobj),FadeIn(mid), FadeOut(dots), FadeOut(ds), FadeOut(ds_text)) self.wait(2) self.play(FadeOut(mid)) - self.play(FadeIn(self.axes), FadeIn(graphobj)) + self.play(FadeIn(self.axes), FadeIn(graphobj), FadeIn(dots)) + - tgt1 = Arrow((-2.2*XTD,-0.5*YTD,0),(-1*XTD,1,0)) - tgt2 = Arrow((-1.2*XTD, 1.93*YTD,0),(0*XTD,1.6,0)).scale(1.2) - tgt3 = Arrow((-0.3*XTD,3*YTD, 0), (1.5*XTD, 3*YTD,0)) - tgt4 = Arrow((1.4*XTD, 2*YTD,0),(2.4*XTD, 1*YTD,0)).scale(2.8) - tangents = [tgt1, tgt2, tgt3, tgt4] + tangents = [tgt1, tgt2, tgt3, tgt4, tgt5, tgt6, tgt7] for tangent in tangents: - self.play(ShowCreation(tangent)) + self.play(ShowCreation(tangent), run_time = 0.2) self.wait(1) tangents = VGroup(*tangents) - self.play(FadeOut(self.axes), FadeOut(graphobj), FadeOut(tangents)) + self.play(FadeOut(self.axes), FadeOut(graphobj), FadeOut(tangents), FadeOut(dots)) self.wait(1) self.play(FadeIn(outro)) self.wait(2) self.play(FadeOut(outro)) self.wait(1) - + def curve(self, x): - return 3 - (3653*x**2)/5292 + (2477*x**3)/31752 + (13*x**4)/784 - (17*x**5)/5292 + (17*x**6)/63504 \ No newline at end of file + return 3 - (3653*x**2)/5292 + (2477*x**3)/31752 + (13*x**4)/784 - (17*x**5)/5292 + (17*x**6)/63504 -- cgit From 5a80fc01354cb1ed46a42a3e67126a6f966cf4cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Saarth Deshpande Date: Sun, 21 Jun 2020 10:25:22 +0530 Subject: last video for curvature --- .../file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+) create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py (limited to 'FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature') diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d71adda --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +from manimlib.imports import * + +class GR(GraphScene): + CONFIG = { + "x_axis_label": "", + "y_axis_label": "", + "x_min": -4, + "x_max": 6, + "y_min": -6, + "y_max": 10, + "graph_origin": ORIGIN + } + + def construct(self): + + self.setup_axes() + def curve(x): + return 3 - (3653*x**2)/5292 + (2477*x**3)/31752 + (13*x**4)/784 - (17*x**5)/5292 + (17*x**6)/63504 + + graph = FunctionGraph(curve, x_min=-3, x_max=6, stroke_width = 2, color = BLUE) + + tracker = ValueTracker(-3) + + text = TextMobject(r'The curvature at point $P_{1}$ is \\ lesser than that at point $P_{2}$: \\ as $\kappa = \frac{1}{R}$').shift(3.2*RIGHT+3*UP).scale(0.6) + + dot1 = Dot((0,3,0), color = YELLOW) + dot1label = TextMobject(r'$P_{1}$').next_to(dot1, UP+RIGHT, buff = 0.1) + dot2 = Dot((4,-1, 0), color = YELLOW) + dot2label = TextMobject(r'$P_{2}$').next_to(dot2, DOWN, buff = 0.1) + dots = VGroup(*[dot1, dot2, dot1label, dot2label]) + + def get_tangent_line(): + line = Line( + ORIGIN, 2 * RIGHT, + color=RED, + stroke_width=4, + ) + dx = 0.0001 + + x = tracker.get_value() + p0 = np.array([x-dx,curve(x-dx),0]) + p1 = np.array([x, curve(x), 0]) + p2 = np.array([x + dx, curve(x + dx), 0]) + + angle = angle_of_vector(p2 - p1) + line.rotate(angle) + line.move_to(p0) + return line + + line = always_redraw(get_tangent_line) + + self.add(graph,line, dots, text) + self.wait(1.2) + self.play(tracker.set_value, 6, rate_func=smooth, run_time=13) + self.play(FadeOut(VGroup(*[graph, self.axes, line, dots, text]))) + self.wait() -- cgit From f31fd0cb6fe4f356a43a1597b0396f6792e5b4c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Saarth Deshpande Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 00:04:29 +0530 Subject: Add files via upload --- .../file1_simple_visualization.gif | Bin 0 -> 686712 bytes .../file2_circle_curvature.gif | Bin 0 -> 346667 bytes .../file4_different_curvature_single_curve.gif | Bin 0 -> 243868 bytes 3 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.gif create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.gif create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.gif (limited to 'FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature') diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.gif new file mode 100644 index 0000000..858a8de Binary files /dev/null and b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.gif differ diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.gif new file mode 100644 index 0000000..989a3b7 Binary files /dev/null and b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.gif differ diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.gif new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b78b5f Binary files /dev/null and b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.gif differ -- cgit From 1a61648b355db2e3bc4fb1c0776f5243ac2aa0f3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Saarth Deshpande Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 00:07:21 +0530 Subject: Create README.md --- .../arc-length-and-curvature/README.md | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) create mode 100644 FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md (limited to 'FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature') diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e61fd00 --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +**file1_simple_visualization.py** +![file1_simple_visualization.py](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/saarthdeshpande/FSF-mathematics-python-code-archive/master/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.gif) + +**file2_circle_curvature.py** +![file2_circle_curvature.py](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/saarthdeshpande/FSF-mathematics-python-code-archive/master/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.gif) + +**file3_curvature_intuition.gif** +![file3_curvature_intuition.gif](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/saarthdeshpande/FSF-mathematics-python-code-archive/master/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file3_curvature_intuition.gif) + +**file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py** +![file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/saarthdeshpande/FSF-mathematics-python-code-archive/master/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file4_different_curvature_single_curve.gif) -- cgit From 5ef30fc9cfe4faef33b65f23b5b3d95f579e2c88 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Saarth Deshpande Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 00:07:41 +0530 Subject: Update README.md --- .../geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature') diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md index e61fd00..f5313c9 100644 --- a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/README.md @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ **file1_simple_visualization.py** ![file1_simple_visualization.py](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/saarthdeshpande/FSF-mathematics-python-code-archive/master/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file1_simple_visualization.gif) -**file2_circle_curvature.py** +**file2_circle_curvature.py**
![file2_circle_curvature.py](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/saarthdeshpande/FSF-mathematics-python-code-archive/master/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file2_circle_curvature.gif) -**file3_curvature_intuition.gif** +**file3_curvature_intuition.gif**
![file3_curvature_intuition.gif](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/saarthdeshpande/FSF-mathematics-python-code-archive/master/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/geometry-of-planes-and-curves/arc-length-and-curvature/file3_curvature_intuition.gif) **file4_different_curvature_single_curve.py** -- cgit