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-rw-r--r--FSF-2020/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/elementary_area.py144
1 files changed, 144 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/FSF-2020/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/elementary_area.py b/FSF-2020/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/elementary_area.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..362b6f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/FSF-2020/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/elementary_area.py
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+from manimlib.imports import *
+
+class ElementaryArea(GraphScene):
+ CONFIG = {
+ "x_min" : 0,
+ "x_max" : 2,
+ "y_min" : 0,
+ "y_max" : 2,
+ "x_tick_frequency" : 1,
+ "y_tick_frequency" : 1,
+ # "x_labeled_nums": list(np.arange(0,3)),
+ # "y_labeled_nums": list(np.arange(0 ,3)),
+ "x_axis_width": 6,
+ "y_axis_height": 6,
+ "graph_origin": ORIGIN+3.5*LEFT+3.5*DOWN,
+ }
+
+ def construct(self):
+ X = self.x_axis_width/(self.x_max- self.x_min)
+ Y = self.y_axis_height/(self.y_max- self.y_min)
+ self.X=X ;self.Y=Y
+ self.setup_axes(animate=False)
+
+ caption=TextMobject("The elementary area in ").to_edge(UP)
+ rect_text=TextMobject("Cartesian Coordinates").next_to(caption,DOWN,)
+ polar_text=TextMobject("Polar Coordinates").next_to(caption,DOWN,)
+
+ self.add(caption)
+ self.play(Write(rect_text))
+ self.get_rect_element()
+ # self.play(Write(polar_text))
+ self.play(ReplacementTransform(rect_text,polar_text),
+ FadeOut(VGroup(self.dydx,self.rect_brace_gr)))
+ self.get_polar_element()
+
+
+
+ def get_rect_element(self):
+ rect=Rectangle(
+ height=2, width=3,fill_color=BLUE_D,
+ fill_opacity=1, color=BLUE_D
+ ).scale(.75).move_to(
+ self.graph_origin+(RIGHT*self.X+UP*self.Y)
+ )
+ dx_brace=Brace(rect, DOWN, buff = SMALL_BUFF)
+ dx_label=dx_brace.get_text("$dx$", buff = SMALL_BUFF)
+ dx_brace_gr=VGroup(dx_brace,dx_label)
+
+ dy_brace=Brace(rect,RIGHT, buff = SMALL_BUFF)
+ dy_label=dy_brace.get_text("$dy$", buff = SMALL_BUFF)
+ dy_brace_gr=VGroup(dy_brace,dy_label)
+
+ brace_gr=VGroup(dx_brace_gr,dy_brace_gr)
+
+ dydx=TextMobject("$dxdy$",color=BLACK).next_to(rect,IN)
+
+ self.play(FadeIn(rect))
+ self.play(GrowFromCenter(brace_gr))
+ self.play(GrowFromCenter(dydx))
+
+ self.rect=rect
+ self.rect_brace_gr=brace_gr
+ self.dydx=dydx
+ self.wait(2)
+
+
+ def get_polar_element(self):
+ X=self.X ;Y=self.Y
+ theta1=25*DEGREES
+ dtheta=TAU/12
+ r_in=1.3*X ; r_out=1.9*X
+
+ arc=AnnularSector(
+ arc_center=self.graph_origin,
+ inner_radius=r_in,
+ outer_radius=r_out ,
+ angle= dtheta,
+ start_angle= theta1,
+ fill_opacity= 1,
+ stroke_width= 0,
+ color= BLUE_D,
+ )
+
+
+ # # #getting braces
+ r_in_theta1=self.graph_origin+r_in*(np.cos(theta1)*RIGHT+np.sin(theta1)*UP)
+ dr_line=Line(r_in_theta1,r_in_theta1+RIGHT*(r_out-r_in))
+ dr_brace=Brace(dr_line, DOWN, buff = SMALL_BUFF
+ ).rotate(theta1, about_point=r_in_theta1
+ )
+ dr_label=dr_brace.get_text("$dr$", buff = SMALL_BUFF)
+ dr_brace_gr=VGroup(dr_brace,dr_label)
+
+ theta2=theta1+dtheta
+ r_out_theta2=self.graph_origin+r_out*(
+ np.cos(theta2)*RIGHT+np.sin(theta2)*UP
+ )
+ rdt_line=Line(r_out_theta2,r_out_theta2
+ +DOWN*(r_out*dtheta)
+ )
+ rdt_brace=Brace(rdt_line, RIGHT,
+ buff = MED_SMALL_BUFF).rotate(
+ theta2-(dtheta/2), about_point=r_out_theta2
+ )
+ rdt_label=rdt_brace.get_text("$rd\\theta$",buff = SMALL_BUFF)
+ rdt_brace_gr=VGroup(rdt_brace,rdt_label)
+
+ #getting label r and dtheta
+ r1=DashedLine(self.graph_origin,r_in_theta1).set_color(RED)
+ r2=DashedLine(self.graph_origin,r_out_theta2).set_color(RED)
+ r_brace=Brace(r1, DOWN, buff = SMALL_BUFF).rotate(theta1, about_point=self.graph_origin)
+ r_label=r_brace.get_text("$r$", buff = SMALL_BUFF)
+ r_brace_gr=VGroup(r_brace,r_label)
+
+ dtheta_arc=Arc(
+ arc_center=self.graph_origin,
+ radius=.5*X,
+ angle= dtheta,
+ start_angle= theta1,
+ )
+ dtheta_arc_label=TextMobject("$d\\theta$").move_to(.99*dtheta_arc.get_corner(UR))
+ dtheta_label=VGroup(dtheta_arc,dtheta_arc_label)
+
+
+ rdrdt=TextMobject("$rdrd\\theta$",color=BLACK).next_to(arc,IN)
+ self.play(ReplacementTransform(self.rect,arc))
+ self.wait()
+ self.play(ShowCreation(r1),
+ ShowCreation(r2)
+ )
+ self.play(ShowCreation(r_brace_gr),
+ Write(dtheta_label)
+ )
+ self.wait()
+ self.play(GrowFromCenter(rdt_brace_gr))
+ self.wait(.5)
+ self.play(GrowFromCenter(dr_brace_gr))
+ self.wait(.5)
+ self.play(GrowFromCenter(rdrdt))
+
+ self.wait(2)
+
+
+ #uploaded by Somnath Pandit.FSF2020_Double_Integral