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authorSomnath Pandit2020-06-04 03:42:07 +0530
committerSomnath Pandit2020-06-04 03:42:07 +0530
commit9807fbcd45a04d79afcfef0f8f79d49a8626efaa (patch)
tree48be615f91c038259c7413b4bd2f5400c6140029 /FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integrals/file2_scalar_line_integral.py
parent989ed38029bb9a7fb8e6d0124d544bd51555fb16 (diff)
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diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integrals/file2_scalar_line_integral.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integrals/file2_scalar_line_integral.py
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+++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/line-integrals/file2_scalar_line_integral.py
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+from manimlib.imports import *
+
+class LineIntegrationProcess(SpecialThreeDScene):
+
+ CONFIG = {
+ "axes_config": {
+ "x_min": -4,
+ "x_max": 4,
+ "y_min": 0,
+ "y_max": 4,
+ "z_min": 0,
+ "z_max": 4,
+ "a":-3 ,"b": 3, "c":0 , "d":3.5,
+ "axes_shift":3*IN,
+ "x_axis_config": {
+ "tick_frequency": 1,
+ # "include_tip": False,
+ },
+ "y_axis_config": {
+ "tick_frequency": 1,
+ # "include_tip": False,
+ },
+ "z_axis_config": {
+ "tick_frequency": 1,
+ # "include_tip": False,
+ },
+ "num_axis_pieces": 1,
+ },
+ "default_graph_style": {
+ "stroke_width": 2,
+ "stroke_color": WHITE,
+ },
+ "default_surface_config": {
+ "fill_opacity": 0.5,
+ "checkerboard_colors": [LIGHT_GREY],
+ "stroke_width": 0.2,
+ "stroke_color": WHITE,
+ "stroke_opacity": 0.75,
+ },
+ "Func": lambda x,y: 1+x**2*y/15
+ }
+
+
+ def construct(self):
+
+ self.setup_axes()
+ axes=self.axes
+
+ self.set_camera_orientation(distance=35,
+ phi=65 * DEGREES,
+ theta=-65 * DEGREES,
+ )
+
+ fn_text=TextMobject("$z=2+x^2y$").set_color(BLUE)
+ self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(fn_text)
+ fn_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=MED_SMALL_BUFF)
+
+
+ #get the surface
+ surface= self.get_surface(
+ lambda x , y:
+ self.Func(x,y)
+ )
+ surface.set_style(
+ fill_opacity=0.5,
+ fill_color=BLUE_D,
+ stroke_width=0.5,
+ stroke_color=WHITE,
+ )
+
+
+ # self.play(Write(surface))
+ self.add(surface)
+ self.get_line_of_int(fn_text)
+ self.begin_ambient_camera_rotation(rate=-0.02)
+ self.get_field_values_on_line()
+ self.wait(1.5)
+ self.area=self.get_area()
+ area_text=TextMobject("Line"," Integral in the",r" scalar field\\"," means this" ,"area")
+ area_text.set_color_by_tex_to_color_map({
+ "Line": PINK, "scalar":BLUE, "area":TEAL_A
+ })
+ area_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=MED_SMALL_BUFF)
+
+ self.remove(self.values_on_line_text)
+ self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(area_text)
+ self.play(Write(area_text))
+ self.play(Write(self.area),run_time=2)
+ self.play(FadeOut(surface))
+ self.wait()
+
+ self.stop_ambient_camera_rotation()
+ # self.get_lines()
+
+ self.remove(axes,surface)
+ self.trasform_to_graphs()
+ self.wait(2)
+
+
+
+
+ def get_line_of_int(self,fn_text):
+ self.remove(fn_text)
+
+ line_of_int_text=TextMobject(r"Line of integration is\\","$\\vec r(t)=\cos(t)\hat x+\sin(t)\hat y$")
+ line_of_int_text[1].set_color(PINK)
+ line_of_int_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=SMALL_BUFF)
+
+
+ line_of_int=(self.get_curve(
+ self.Func,on_surface=False
+ ))
+ line_of_int.set_style(
+ stroke_width=5,
+ stroke_color=PINK,
+ )
+
+ self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(line_of_int_text)
+ self.play(Write(line_of_int_text))
+ self.wait()
+ self.play(ShowCreation(line_of_int),run_time=3)
+ # self.add(line_of_int)
+
+ self.line_of_int=line_of_int
+ self.line_of_int_text=line_of_int_text
+
+ def get_field_values_on_line(self):
+ self.remove(self.line_of_int_text)
+
+ values_on_line_text=TextMobject("Values"," of"," function","on the ","line")
+ values_on_line_text.set_color_by_tex_to_color_map({
+ "Values":YELLOW, "function":BLUE,"line":PINK
+ })
+ values_on_line_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=SMALL_BUFF)
+
+ values_on_surface=(self.get_curve(
+ self.Func,on_surface=True
+ ))
+ values_on_surface.set_style(
+ stroke_width=5,
+ stroke_color=YELLOW,
+ )
+
+ self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(values_on_line_text)
+ self.play(Write(values_on_line_text))
+ # self.wait()
+ self.play(ShowCreation(values_on_surface),run_time=3)
+ # self.add(values_on_surface)
+
+ self.values_on_surface=values_on_surface
+ self.values_on_line_text=values_on_line_text
+
+
+ def trasform_to_graphs(self):
+ on_surface_graph=(self.get_graph(
+ self.Func,on_surface=True
+ ))
+ on_surface_graph.set_style(
+ stroke_width=5,
+ stroke_color=YELLOW,
+ )
+
+ line_graph=(self.get_graph(
+ self.Func,on_surface=False
+ ))
+ line_graph.set_style(
+ stroke_width=5,
+ stroke_color=PINK,
+ )
+
+ self.on_surface_graph=on_surface_graph
+ self.line_graph=line_graph
+ graph_area=self.get_area(graph=True)
+
+ into_graph=[
+ ReplacementTransform(
+ self.values_on_surface,
+ on_surface_graph
+ ),
+ ReplacementTransform(
+ self.line_of_int,
+ line_graph
+ ),
+ ReplacementTransform(
+ self.area,
+ graph_area
+ ),
+ ]
+
+ self.move_camera(
+ # distance=20,
+ phi=90 * DEGREES,
+ theta=-90 * DEGREES,
+ added_anims=into_graph,
+ run_time=2
+ )
+
+ def get_area(self,graph=False):
+ axes=self.axes
+ if graph:
+ on_surface=self.on_surface_graph
+ on_base=self.line_graph
+ else:
+ on_surface=self.values_on_surface
+ on_base=self.line_of_int
+ area =Polygon(
+ *[
+ on_surface.get_point_from_function(t)
+ for t in np.arange(0,PI,0.01)
+ ],
+ *[
+ on_base.get_point_from_function(t)
+ for t in np.arange(PI,0,-0.01)
+ ],
+ stroke_width=0,
+ fill_color=TEAL_A,
+ fill_opacity=.6,
+ )
+
+ return area
+
+ def get_curve(self,func,on_surface=False ,**kwargs):
+ config = dict()
+ config.update(self.default_graph_style)
+ config.update({
+ "t_min": 0,
+ "t_max": PI,
+ })
+ config.update(kwargs)
+ r=abs(self.axes.a)
+ curve=ParametricFunction(
+ lambda t: self.axes.c2p(
+ r*np.cos(t),
+ r*np.sin(t),
+ func(r*np.cos(t), r*np.sin(t))*bool(on_surface)
+ ),
+ **config,
+ )
+ return curve
+
+
+ def get_surface(self, func, **kwargs):
+ axes=self.axes
+ config = {
+ "u_min": axes.a-.2,
+ "u_max": axes.b+.2,
+ "v_min": axes.c-.1,
+ "v_max": axes.d,
+ "resolution": (
+ 2*(axes.y_max - axes.y_min) // axes.y_axis.tick_frequency,
+ (axes.x_max - axes.x_min) // axes.x_axis.tick_frequency,
+ ),
+ }
+
+ config.update(self.default_surface_config)
+ config.update(kwargs)
+ return ParametricSurface(
+ lambda x,y : axes.c2p(
+ x, y, func(x, y)
+ ),
+ **config
+ )
+
+ def get_graph(self,func,on_surface=False ,**kwargs):
+ config = dict()
+ config.update(self.default_graph_style)
+ config.update({
+ "t_min": 0,
+ "t_max": PI,
+ })
+ config.update(kwargs)
+ slice_curve=ParametricFunction(
+ lambda t: self.axes.c2p(
+ 4*np.cos(t),
+ 0,
+ 2+func(3*np.cos(t), 3*np.sin(t))*bool(on_surface)
+ ),
+ **config,
+ )
+ return slice_curve
+
+ def get_lines(self):
+ pass
+ axes = self.axes
+ labels=[axes.x_axis.n2p(axes.a), axes.x_axis.n2p(axes.b), axes.y_axis.n2p(axes.c),
+ axes.y_axis.n2p(axes.d)]
+
+
+ surface_corners=[]
+ for x,y,z in self.region_corners:
+ surface_corners.append([x,y,self.Func(x,y)])
+
+ lines=VGroup()
+ for start , end in zip(surface_corners,
+ self.region_corners):
+ lines.add(self.draw_lines(start,end,"PINK"))
+
+ for start , end in zip(labels,
+ self.region_corners):
+ # lines.add(self.draw_lines(start,end,"BLUE"))
+ # print (start,end)
+ pass
+ # self.play(ShowCreation(lines))
+ self.add(lines)
+
+
+ def draw_lines(self,start,end,color):
+ start=self.axes.c2p(*start)
+ end=self.axes.c2p(*end)
+ line=DashedLine(start,end,color=color)
+
+ return line
+
+ #customize 3D axes
+ def get_three_d_axes(self, include_labels=True, include_numbers=True, **kwargs):
+ config = dict(self.axes_config)
+ config.update(kwargs)
+ axes = ThreeDAxes(**config)
+ axes.set_stroke(width=2)
+ self.axes=axes
+
+ if include_numbers:
+ self.add_axes_numbers(axes)
+
+ if include_labels:
+ self.add_axes_labels(axes)
+
+ # Adjust axis orientation
+ axes.x_axis.rotate(
+ -90 * DEGREES, LEFT,
+ about_point=axes.c2p(0, 0, 0),
+ )
+ axes.y_axis.rotate(
+ 90 * DEGREES, UP,
+ about_point=axes.c2p(0, 0, 0),
+ )
+
+ # Add xy-plane
+ input_plane = self.get_surface(
+ lambda x, t: 0
+ )
+ '''input_plane.set_style(
+ fill_opacity=0.3,
+ fill_color=PINK,
+ stroke_width=.2,
+ stroke_color=WHITE,
+ )'''
+
+ axes.input_plane = input_plane
+
+ self.region_corners=[
+ input_plane.get_corner(pos) for pos in (DL,DR,UR,UL)]
+
+ return axes
+
+
+ def setup_axes(self):
+ axes = self.get_three_d_axes(include_labels=True)
+ axes.add(axes.input_plane)
+ axes.scale(1)
+ # axes.center()
+ axes.shift(axes.axes_shift)
+
+ self.add(axes)
+ self.axes = axes
+
+ def add_axes_numbers(self, axes):
+ x_axis = axes.x_axis
+ y_axis = axes.y_axis
+ tex_vals_x = [
+
+ ("1", axes.b),
+ ("-1", axes.a),
+ ]
+ tex_vals_y=[
+
+ ("1", axes.d)
+ ]
+ x_labels = VGroup()
+ y_labels = VGroup()
+ for tex, val in tex_vals_x:
+ label = TexMobject(tex)
+ label.scale(1)
+ label.next_to(x_axis.n2p(val), DOWN)
+ # label.rotate(180 * DEGREES)
+ x_labels.add(label)
+ x_axis.add(x_labels)
+ x_axis.numbers = x_labels
+
+ for tex, val in tex_vals_y:
+ label = TexMobject(tex)
+ label.scale(1)
+ label.next_to(y_axis.n2p(val), LEFT)
+ label.rotate(90 * DEGREES)
+ y_labels.add(label)
+
+ y_axis.add(y_labels)
+ y_axis.numbers = y_labels
+
+ return axes
+
+ def add_axes_labels(self, axes):
+ x_label = TexMobject("x")
+ x_label.next_to(axes.x_axis.get_end(), RIGHT)
+ axes.x_axis.label = x_label
+
+ y_label = TextMobject("y")
+ y_label.rotate(90 * DEGREES, OUT)
+ y_label.next_to(axes.y_axis.get_end(), UP)
+ axes.y_axis.label = y_label
+
+ z_label = TextMobject("z")
+ z_label.rotate(90 * DEGREES, RIGHT)
+ z_label.next_to(axes.z_axis.get_zenith(), LEFT)
+ axes.z_axis.label = z_label
+ for axis in axes:
+ axis.add(axis.label)
+ return axes
+
+
+
+ #uploaded by Somnath Pandit.FSF2020_Line_Integrals