#!/bin/bash #***********************************************# # Gui tool to create backups of FOSSEE laptop # # to external storage media. # # # #***********************************************# # functions() # ########### # ------------------------------------------------------------# # selection_menu() # # shows the menu with two options. # # Parameter: $1(title) $2(option1) $3(option2) # # change the value of $result to 1 or 2 according to option # # selected. # # ------------------------------------------------------------# selection_menu() { choice="$(zenity --width=600 --height=200 --list --radiolist --title="$1" --text "Choose : " --hide-header --column "selection" --column "options" FALSE "$2" FALSE "$3")" case "${choice}" in $2 ) result="1" # if option1 is selected. ;; $3 ) result="2" # if option2 is selected. ;; esac } # ------------------------------------------------------------# # sudoAccess() get the sudo password from user via zenity # # window and stores in a global variable ($password). # # ------------------------------------------------------------# sudoAccess() { # Remove any previous sudo passwords sudo -K # In case of wrong password, else condition will fail(return 1) # and executes from beginning while true do # Get password from user password=$(zenity --title "Enter your password to continue" --password) # zenity dialog button 'Cancel' returns 1, and 'Yes' returns 0. # Check for zenity 'Cancel' option if [ $? -eq 1 ] then exit 0 else # sending user entered password to 'echo' command to verify # password, if wrong it will repeat from beginning echo $password | sudo -S echo "test">/dev/null if [ $? -eq 0 ] then break fi fi done } # ------------------------------------------------------------# # removeSDCARD() Prompt a dialog box asking user to remove # # all the external media and after that stores the size of # # disk without media on $sizeofDiskBeforeSDCARD # # ------------------------------------------------------------# removeSDCARD() { # The dialog box below will ask user to remove drive(sdcard) zenity --question --title "Remove media" \ --text "Please remove your sdcard if connected, then press YES to continue" # Checking the return value of zenity dialog, same as previous function if [ $? -eq 1 ] then exit 0 else # This will return size of disk without our media umount /media/$USER/* # to unmount all external media. sizeofDiskBeforeSDCARD=$(echo $password | sudo -S sfdisk -s\ | tail -1 | awk '{print $2}') fi } # ------------------------------------------------------------# # insertSDCARD() Prompt a dialog box asking user to connect # # the required media & stores the size of disk after inserting# # the media on $sizeofDiskAfterSDCARD. # # ------------------------------------------------------------# insertSDCARD() { # The dialog box below will ask user to insert sdcard zenity --question --title "Insert media" --text "Now please insert your sdcard back,\ then press YES to continue" # Checking the button selected in zenity dialog if [ $? -eq 1 ] then exit 0 else # sfdisk prints the total disk space in KB sizeofDiskAfterSDCARD=$(echo $password | sudo -S sfdisk -s\ | tail -1 | awk '{print $2}') fi } # ------------------------------------------------------------# # SizeofSDCARD() Prompt a dialog box showing the size of # # detected media in GB. After calculating difference of # # sizeofDiskBeforeSDCARD and sizeofDiskAfterSDCARD # # ------------------------------------------------------------# SizeofSDCARD() { # verifying new device by finding difference in size # before and after insertion sizeSDCARDKbytes=$(($sizeofDiskAfterSDCARD - $sizeofDiskBeforeSDCARD)) # Converting into GB first sizeSDCARD=$(echo "scale=2;$sizeSDCARDKbytes/1048576" | bc) # Converting sizeSDCARD to integer, so as to use in conditional statement, # if any card is detected it will go inside 'else' statement if [ $(echo $sizeSDCARD |cut -f 1 -d '.') -le 0 ] then zenity --info --title "Info" --text "No media found, please check and restart application" exit 0 else zenity --question --title "Info" --text "A device of $sizeSDCARD GB is detected, the size will be less \ than actual size of your device. Would you like to continue? \ Press 'YES' to continue or 'NO' to quit !" # If 'NO' is selected in zenity dialog then exit if [ $? -eq 1 ] then exit 0 fi fi } # ------------------------------------------------------------# # formatforIncremental() unmount the mounted partitions, # # create new partition table format 1st partition to vfat, # # 2nd to ext4 and mount under /mnt # # ------------------------------------------------------------# formatforIncremental() { source easybashgui wait_for "Formating SDcard..."; umount /media/$USER/* echo $password |sudo -S mkdir -p /mnt/boot /mnt/rootfs echo -e "o\nn\np\n1\n\n+100M\nn\np\n2\n\n\nw"|sudo fdisk /dev/$dev_name # delete old partition table and creating new sudo mkfs.vfat /dev/$dev_name*1 sudo mkfs -t ext4 /dev/$dev_name*2 sudo mount -t vfat /dev/$dev_name*1 /mnt/boot -o rw,uid=1000,gid=1000 sudo mount /dev/$dev_name*2 /mnt/rootfs terminate_wait_for } # ------------------------------------------------------------# # formatforComplete() unmount the mounted partitions, create # # new partition table format 1st partition to vfat, # # # # ------------------------------------------------------------# formatforComplete() { source easybashgui wait_for "Formating Sdcard..."; umount /media/$USER/* echo $password |sudo -S mkdir -p /mnt/boot echo -e "o\nn\np\n1\n\n\nw"|sudo fdisk /dev/$dev_name # delete old partition table and creating new sudo mkfs.vfat /dev/$dev_name*1 sudo mount -t vfat /dev/$dev_name*1 /mnt/boot -o rw,uid=1000,gid=1000 terminate_wait_for } ################################################################################### # Execution starts here. zenity --width=600 --height=200 --info --text "You need an 8GB or above external storage device (sdcard) to continue" sudoAccess removeSDCARD insertSDCARD SizeofSDCARD dev_name="mmcblk0" # assuming SDcard only. selection_menu "Select Backup mode" "Incremental Backup_:_only copies files that have changed since last backup" "Complete Backup_:_creates a full copy which can be restored." case "${result}" in "1" ) # Incremental selection_menu "Incremental Backup options" "Continue with previous backup storage[if you have a previous incremental backup] " "Create a new backup by formating the storage" case "${result}" in "1" ) # "Continue with previous backup": check for mac_id matching & proceed to rsync rootfs_path=`mount | grep ext|cut -d" " -f3` # tracking the rootfs mount path mac_id=`cat /sys/class/net/eth0/address` # macid of the machine if [ "$rootfs_path" == "" ] || [ ! -e $rootfs_path/opt/.Hw_addr.txt ]; then # (no rootfs) or ( rootfs doesn't contain Hw_addr.txt ) zenity --width=600 --height=100 --info --text "Your storage media doesnot contain matching backup from this machine" exit elif [ "$mac_id" == "$(cat $rootfs_path/opt/.Hw_addr.txt)" ]; # if macids are matching then echo "match found" sudo rsync -latgrzpo --exclude='/mnt/*' --exclude='/tmp' --exclude='/dev' --exclude='/proc' --exclude='/sys' / $rootfs_path | zenity --progress --title "Creating backup" \ --width=600 --height=100 --no-cancel \ --text="Please be patient as it may take some time." --pulsate --auto-close zenity --width=300 --height=100 --info --text "Backup is Done, Now you can eject your SDcard and use for restore." else zenity --width=600 --height=100 --info --text "Your storage media doesnot contain matching backup from this machine" exit fi ;; "2" ) # "new incremental backup" start new rsync cat /sys/class/net/eth0/address > /opt/.Hw_addr.txt # storing mac_id b4 copy formatforIncremental sudo rsync -lavtgrzpo --progress /opt/fossee-os/* /mnt/boot/| zenity --progress --title "Preparing SDcard" \ --width=600 --height=100 --no-cancel \ --text="Please wait..." --pulsate --auto-close sudo rsync -lavtgrzpo --progress --exclude='/tmp/*' --exclude='/mnt/*' --exclude='/dev/*' --exclude='/proc/*' --exclude='/sys/*' / /mnt/rootfs/ | zenity --progress --title "Creating backup" \ --width=600 --height=100 --no-cancel \ --text="It may take some time.(approx 45min for 8GB)" --pulsate --auto-close sync echo $password |sudo umount /mnt/* # refresh sudo access sudo rm -rf /mnt/* ;; esac ;; "2" ) # Complete formatforComplete sudo rsync -latgrzpo /opt/fossee-os/* /mnt/boot/ | zenity --progress --title "Preparing SDcard" \ --width=600 --height=100 --no-cancel \ --text="Please wait..." --pulsate --auto-close rm -r ~/Templates ~/Downloads/* rm ~/.vimrc ~/.viminfo rm -f /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules sudo tar -cpzf /mnt/boot/fossee-os.tar.gz --one-file-system / sync echo $password |sudo umount /mnt/* # refresh sudo access sudo rm -rf /mnt/* ;; esac zenity --width=600 --height=100 --info --text "Done ! 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