/* * YAFFS: Yet Another Flash File System. A NAND-flash specific file system. * * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Aleph One Ltd. * for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering * * Created by Charles Manning * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ /* Summaries write the useful part of the tags for the chunks in a block into an * an array which is written to the last n chunks of the block. * Reading the summaries gives all the tags for the block in one read. Much * faster. * * Chunks holding summaries are marked with tags making it look like * they are part of a fake file. * * The summary could also be used during gc. * */ #include "yaffs_summary.h" #include "yaffs_packedtags2.h" #include "yaffs_nand.h" #include "yaffs_getblockinfo.h" #include "yaffs_bitmap.h" /* * The summary is built up in an array of summary tags. * This gets written to the last one or two (maybe more) chunks in a block. * A summary header is written as the first part of each chunk of summary data. * The summary header must match or the summary is rejected. */ /* Summary tags don't need the sequence number because that is redundant. */ struct yaffs_summary_tags { unsigned obj_id; unsigned chunk_id; unsigned n_bytes; }; /* Summary header */ struct yaffs_summary_header { unsigned version; /* Must match current version */ unsigned block; /* Must be this block */ unsigned seq; /* Must be this sequence number */ unsigned sum; /* Just add up all the bytes in the tags */ }; static void yaffs_summary_clear(struct yaffs_dev *dev) { if (!dev->sum_tags) return; memset(dev->sum_tags, 0, dev->chunks_per_summary * sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags)); } void yaffs_summary_deinit(struct yaffs_dev *dev) { kfree(dev->sum_tags); dev->sum_tags = NULL; kfree(dev->gc_sum_tags); dev->gc_sum_tags = NULL; dev->chunks_per_summary = 0; } int yaffs_summary_init(struct yaffs_dev *dev) { int sum_bytes; int chunks_used; /* Number of chunks used by summary */ int sum_tags_bytes; sum_bytes = dev->param.chunks_per_block * sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags); chunks_used = (sum_bytes + dev->data_bytes_per_chunk - 1)/ (dev->data_bytes_per_chunk - sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_header)); dev->chunks_per_summary = dev->param.chunks_per_block - chunks_used; sum_tags_bytes = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) * dev->chunks_per_summary; dev->sum_tags = kmalloc(sum_tags_bytes, GFP_NOFS); dev->gc_sum_tags = kmalloc(sum_tags_bytes, GFP_NOFS); if (!dev->sum_tags || !dev->gc_sum_tags) { yaffs_summary_deinit(dev); return YAFFS_FAIL; } yaffs_summary_clear(dev); return YAFFS_OK; } static unsigned yaffs_summary_sum(struct yaffs_dev *dev) { u8 *sum_buffer = (u8 *)dev->sum_tags; int i; unsigned sum = 0; i = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) * dev->chunks_per_summary; while (i > 0) { sum += *sum_buffer; sum_buffer++; i--; } return sum; } static int yaffs_summary_write(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int blk) { struct yaffs_ext_tags tags; u8 *buffer; u8 *sum_buffer = (u8 *)dev->sum_tags; int n_bytes; int chunk_in_nand; int chunk_in_block; int result; int this_tx; struct yaffs_summary_header hdr; int sum_bytes_per_chunk = dev->data_bytes_per_chunk - sizeof(hdr); struct yaffs_block_info *bi = yaffs_get_block_info(dev, blk); buffer = yaffs_get_temp_buffer(dev); n_bytes = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) * dev->chunks_per_summary; memset(&tags, 0, sizeof(struct yaffs_ext_tags)); tags.obj_id = YAFFS_OBJECTID_SUMMARY; tags.chunk_id = 1; chunk_in_block = dev->chunks_per_summary; chunk_in_nand = dev->alloc_block * dev->param.chunks_per_block + dev->chunks_per_summary; hdr.version = YAFFS_SUMMARY_VERSION; hdr.block = blk; hdr.seq = bi->seq_number; hdr.sum = yaffs_summary_sum(dev); do { this_tx = n_bytes; if (this_tx > sum_bytes_per_chunk) this_tx = sum_bytes_per_chunk; memcpy(buffer, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); memcpy(buffer + sizeof(hdr), sum_buffer, this_tx); tags.n_bytes = this_tx + sizeof(hdr); result = yaffs_wr_chunk_tags_nand(dev, chunk_in_nand, buffer, &tags); if (result != YAFFS_OK) break; yaffs_set_chunk_bit(dev, blk, chunk_in_block); bi->pages_in_use++; dev->n_free_chunks--; n_bytes -= this_tx; sum_buffer += this_tx; chunk_in_nand++; chunk_in_block++; tags.chunk_id++; } while (result == YAFFS_OK && n_bytes > 0); yaffs_release_temp_buffer(dev, buffer); if (result == YAFFS_OK) bi->has_summary = 1; return result; } int yaffs_summary_read(struct yaffs_dev *dev, struct yaffs_summary_tags *st, int blk) { struct yaffs_ext_tags tags; u8 *buffer; u8 *sum_buffer = (u8 *)st; int n_bytes; int chunk_id; int chunk_in_nand; int chunk_in_block; int result; int this_tx; struct yaffs_summary_header hdr; struct yaffs_block_info *bi = yaffs_get_block_info(dev, blk); int sum_bytes_per_chunk = dev->data_bytes_per_chunk - sizeof(hdr); int sum_tags_bytes; sum_tags_bytes = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) * dev->chunks_per_summary; buffer = yaffs_get_temp_buffer(dev); n_bytes = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) * dev->chunks_per_summary; chunk_in_block = dev->chunks_per_summary; chunk_in_nand = blk * dev->param.chunks_per_block + dev->chunks_per_summary; chunk_id = 1; do { this_tx = n_bytes; if (this_tx > sum_bytes_per_chunk) this_tx = sum_bytes_per_chunk; result = yaffs_rd_chunk_tags_nand(dev, chunk_in_nand, buffer, &tags, YAFFS_CLOSE_REPLACEMENT); if (tags.chunk_id != chunk_id || tags.obj_id != YAFFS_OBJECTID_SUMMARY || tags.chunk_used == 0 || tags.ecc_result > YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_FIXED || tags.n_bytes != (this_tx + sizeof(hdr))) result = YAFFS_FAIL; if (result != YAFFS_OK) break; if (st == dev->sum_tags) { /* If we're scanning then update the block info */ yaffs_set_chunk_bit(dev, blk, chunk_in_block); bi->pages_in_use++; } memcpy(&hdr, buffer, sizeof(hdr)); memcpy(sum_buffer, buffer + sizeof(hdr), this_tx); n_bytes -= this_tx; sum_buffer += this_tx; chunk_in_nand++; chunk_in_block++; chunk_id++; } while (result == YAFFS_OK && n_bytes > 0); yaffs_release_temp_buffer(dev, buffer); if (result == YAFFS_OK) { /* Verify header */ if (hdr.version != YAFFS_SUMMARY_VERSION || hdr.block != blk || hdr.seq != bi->seq_number || hdr.sum != yaffs_summary_sum(dev)) result = YAFFS_FAIL; } if (st == dev->sum_tags && result == YAFFS_OK) bi->has_summary = 1; return result; } int yaffs_summary_add(struct yaffs_dev *dev, struct yaffs_ext_tags *tags, int chunk_in_nand) { struct yaffs_packed_tags2_tags_only tags_only; struct yaffs_summary_tags *sum_tags; int block_in_nand = chunk_in_nand / dev->param.chunks_per_block; int chunk_in_block = chunk_in_nand % dev->param.chunks_per_block; if (!dev->sum_tags) return YAFFS_OK; if (chunk_in_block >= 0 && chunk_in_block < dev->chunks_per_summary) { yaffs_pack_tags2_tags_only(&tags_only, tags); sum_tags = &dev->sum_tags[chunk_in_block]; sum_tags->chunk_id = tags_only.chunk_id; sum_tags->n_bytes = tags_only.n_bytes; sum_tags->obj_id = tags_only.obj_id; if (chunk_in_block == dev->chunks_per_summary - 1) { /* Time to write out the summary */ yaffs_summary_write(dev, block_in_nand); yaffs_summary_clear(dev); yaffs_skip_rest_of_block(dev); } } return YAFFS_OK; } int yaffs_summary_fetch(struct yaffs_dev *dev, struct yaffs_ext_tags *tags, int chunk_in_block) { struct yaffs_packed_tags2_tags_only tags_only; struct yaffs_summary_tags *sum_tags; if (chunk_in_block >= 0 && chunk_in_block < dev->chunks_per_summary) { sum_tags = &dev->sum_tags[chunk_in_block]; tags_only.chunk_id = sum_tags->chunk_id; tags_only.n_bytes = sum_tags->n_bytes; tags_only.obj_id = sum_tags->obj_id; yaffs_unpack_tags2_tags_only(tags, &tags_only); return YAFFS_OK; } return YAFFS_FAIL; } void yaffs_summary_gc(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int blk) { struct yaffs_block_info *bi = yaffs_get_block_info(dev, blk); int i; if (!bi->has_summary) return; for (i = dev->chunks_per_summary; i < dev->param.chunks_per_block; i++) { if (yaffs_check_chunk_bit(dev, blk, i)) { yaffs_clear_chunk_bit(dev, blk, i); bi->pages_in_use--; dev->n_free_chunks++; } } }