summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/callchain.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/callchain.c461
1 files changed, 461 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/callchain.c b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9f7106a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
@@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2011, Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Handle the callchains from the stream in an ad-hoc radix tree and then
+ * sort them in an rbtree.
+ *
+ * Using a radix for code path provides a fast retrieval and factorizes
+ * memory use. Also that lets us use the paths in a hierarchical graph view.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+#include "callchain.h"
+
+bool ip_callchain__valid(struct ip_callchain *chain,
+ const union perf_event *event)
+{
+ unsigned int chain_size = event->header.size;
+ chain_size -= (unsigned long)&event->ip.__more_data - (unsigned long)event;
+ return chain->nr * sizeof(u64) <= chain_size;
+}
+
+#define chain_for_each_child(child, parent) \
+ list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, siblings)
+
+#define chain_for_each_child_safe(child, next, parent) \
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(child, next, &parent->children, siblings)
+
+static void
+rb_insert_callchain(struct rb_root *root, struct callchain_node *chain,
+ enum chain_mode mode)
+{
+ struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct callchain_node *rnode;
+ u64 chain_cumul = callchain_cumul_hits(chain);
+
+ while (*p) {
+ u64 rnode_cumul;
+
+ parent = *p;
+ rnode = rb_entry(parent, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
+ rnode_cumul = callchain_cumul_hits(rnode);
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CHAIN_FLAT:
+ if (rnode->hit < chain->hit)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ break;
+ case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS: /* Falldown */
+ case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL:
+ if (rnode_cumul < chain_cumul)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ break;
+ case CHAIN_NONE:
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&chain->rb_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&chain->rb_node, root);
+}
+
+static void
+__sort_chain_flat(struct rb_root *rb_root, struct callchain_node *node,
+ u64 min_hit)
+{
+ struct callchain_node *child;
+
+ chain_for_each_child(child, node)
+ __sort_chain_flat(rb_root, child, min_hit);
+
+ if (node->hit && node->hit >= min_hit)
+ rb_insert_callchain(rb_root, node, CHAIN_FLAT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Once we get every callchains from the stream, we can now
+ * sort them by hit
+ */
+static void
+sort_chain_flat(struct rb_root *rb_root, struct callchain_root *root,
+ u64 min_hit, struct callchain_param *param __used)
+{
+ __sort_chain_flat(rb_root, &root->node, min_hit);
+}
+
+static void __sort_chain_graph_abs(struct callchain_node *node,
+ u64 min_hit)
+{
+ struct callchain_node *child;
+
+ node->rb_root = RB_ROOT;
+
+ chain_for_each_child(child, node) {
+ __sort_chain_graph_abs(child, min_hit);
+ if (callchain_cumul_hits(child) >= min_hit)
+ rb_insert_callchain(&node->rb_root, child,
+ CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+sort_chain_graph_abs(struct rb_root *rb_root, struct callchain_root *chain_root,
+ u64 min_hit, struct callchain_param *param __used)
+{
+ __sort_chain_graph_abs(&chain_root->node, min_hit);
+ rb_root->rb_node = chain_root->node.rb_root.rb_node;
+}
+
+static void __sort_chain_graph_rel(struct callchain_node *node,
+ double min_percent)
+{
+ struct callchain_node *child;
+ u64 min_hit;
+
+ node->rb_root = RB_ROOT;
+ min_hit = ceil(node->children_hit * min_percent);
+
+ chain_for_each_child(child, node) {
+ __sort_chain_graph_rel(child, min_percent);
+ if (callchain_cumul_hits(child) >= min_hit)
+ rb_insert_callchain(&node->rb_root, child,
+ CHAIN_GRAPH_REL);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+sort_chain_graph_rel(struct rb_root *rb_root, struct callchain_root *chain_root,
+ u64 min_hit __used, struct callchain_param *param)
+{
+ __sort_chain_graph_rel(&chain_root->node, param->min_percent / 100.0);
+ rb_root->rb_node = chain_root->node.rb_root.rb_node;
+}
+
+int callchain_register_param(struct callchain_param *param)
+{
+ switch (param->mode) {
+ case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS:
+ param->sort = sort_chain_graph_abs;
+ break;
+ case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL:
+ param->sort = sort_chain_graph_rel;
+ break;
+ case CHAIN_FLAT:
+ param->sort = sort_chain_flat;
+ break;
+ case CHAIN_NONE:
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a child for a parent. If inherit_children, then the new child
+ * will become the new parent of it's parent children
+ */
+static struct callchain_node *
+create_child(struct callchain_node *parent, bool inherit_children)
+{
+ struct callchain_node *new;
+
+ new = zalloc(sizeof(*new));
+ if (!new) {
+ perror("not enough memory to create child for code path tree");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ new->parent = parent;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->children);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->val);
+
+ if (inherit_children) {
+ struct callchain_node *next;
+
+ list_splice(&parent->children, &new->children);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->children);
+
+ chain_for_each_child(next, new)
+ next->parent = new;
+ }
+ list_add_tail(&new->siblings, &parent->children);
+
+ return new;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Fill the node with callchain values
+ */
+static void
+fill_node(struct callchain_node *node, struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
+{
+ struct callchain_cursor_node *cursor_node;
+
+ node->val_nr = cursor->nr - cursor->pos;
+ if (!node->val_nr)
+ pr_warning("Warning: empty node in callchain tree\n");
+
+ cursor_node = callchain_cursor_current(cursor);
+
+ while (cursor_node) {
+ struct callchain_list *call;
+
+ call = zalloc(sizeof(*call));
+ if (!call) {
+ perror("not enough memory for the code path tree");
+ return;
+ }
+ call->ip = cursor_node->ip;
+ call->ms.sym = cursor_node->sym;
+ call->ms.map = cursor_node->map;
+ list_add_tail(&call->list, &node->val);
+
+ callchain_cursor_advance(cursor);
+ cursor_node = callchain_cursor_current(cursor);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+add_child(struct callchain_node *parent,
+ struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ u64 period)
+{
+ struct callchain_node *new;
+
+ new = create_child(parent, false);
+ fill_node(new, cursor);
+
+ new->children_hit = 0;
+ new->hit = period;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Split the parent in two parts (a new child is created) and
+ * give a part of its callchain to the created child.
+ * Then create another child to host the given callchain of new branch
+ */
+static void
+split_add_child(struct callchain_node *parent,
+ struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ struct callchain_list *to_split,
+ u64 idx_parents, u64 idx_local, u64 period)
+{
+ struct callchain_node *new;
+ struct list_head *old_tail;
+ unsigned int idx_total = idx_parents + idx_local;
+
+ /* split */
+ new = create_child(parent, true);
+
+ /* split the callchain and move a part to the new child */
+ old_tail = parent->val.prev;
+ list_del_range(&to_split->list, old_tail);
+ new->val.next = &to_split->list;
+ new->val.prev = old_tail;
+ to_split->list.prev = &new->val;
+ old_tail->next = &new->val;
+
+ /* split the hits */
+ new->hit = parent->hit;
+ new->children_hit = parent->children_hit;
+ parent->children_hit = callchain_cumul_hits(new);
+ new->val_nr = parent->val_nr - idx_local;
+ parent->val_nr = idx_local;
+
+ /* create a new child for the new branch if any */
+ if (idx_total < cursor->nr) {
+ parent->hit = 0;
+ add_child(parent, cursor, period);
+ parent->children_hit += period;
+ } else {
+ parent->hit = period;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+append_chain(struct callchain_node *root,
+ struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ u64 period);
+
+static void
+append_chain_children(struct callchain_node *root,
+ struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ u64 period)
+{
+ struct callchain_node *rnode;
+
+ /* lookup in childrens */
+ chain_for_each_child(rnode, root) {
+ unsigned int ret = append_chain(rnode, cursor, period);
+
+ if (!ret)
+ goto inc_children_hit;
+ }
+ /* nothing in children, add to the current node */
+ add_child(root, cursor, period);
+
+inc_children_hit:
+ root->children_hit += period;
+}
+
+static int
+append_chain(struct callchain_node *root,
+ struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ u64 period)
+{
+ struct callchain_cursor_node *curr_snap = cursor->curr;
+ struct callchain_list *cnode;
+ u64 start = cursor->pos;
+ bool found = false;
+ u64 matches;
+
+ /*
+ * Lookup in the current node
+ * If we have a symbol, then compare the start to match
+ * anywhere inside a function.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(cnode, &root->val, list) {
+ struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
+ struct symbol *sym;
+
+ node = callchain_cursor_current(cursor);
+ if (!node)
+ break;
+
+ sym = node->sym;
+
+ if (cnode->ms.sym && sym) {
+ if (cnode->ms.sym->start != sym->start)
+ break;
+ } else if (cnode->ip != node->ip)
+ break;
+
+ if (!found)
+ found = true;
+
+ callchain_cursor_advance(cursor);
+ }
+
+ /* matches not, relay on the parent */
+ if (!found) {
+ cursor->curr = curr_snap;
+ cursor->pos = start;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ matches = cursor->pos - start;
+
+ /* we match only a part of the node. Split it and add the new chain */
+ if (matches < root->val_nr) {
+ split_add_child(root, cursor, cnode, start, matches, period);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* we match 100% of the path, increment the hit */
+ if (matches == root->val_nr && cursor->pos == cursor->nr) {
+ root->hit += period;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* We match the node and still have a part remaining */
+ append_chain_children(root, cursor, period);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int callchain_append(struct callchain_root *root,
+ struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ u64 period)
+{
+ if (!cursor->nr)
+ return 0;
+
+ callchain_cursor_commit(cursor);
+
+ append_chain_children(&root->node, cursor, period);
+
+ if (cursor->nr > root->max_depth)
+ root->max_depth = cursor->nr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+merge_chain_branch(struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ struct callchain_node *dst, struct callchain_node *src)
+{
+ struct callchain_cursor_node **old_last = cursor->last;
+ struct callchain_node *child, *next_child;
+ struct callchain_list *list, *next_list;
+ int old_pos = cursor->nr;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(list, next_list, &src->val, list) {
+ callchain_cursor_append(cursor, list->ip,
+ list->ms.map, list->ms.sym);
+ list_del(&list->list);
+ free(list);
+ }
+
+ if (src->hit) {
+ callchain_cursor_commit(cursor);
+ append_chain_children(dst, cursor, src->hit);
+ }
+
+ chain_for_each_child_safe(child, next_child, src) {
+ err = merge_chain_branch(cursor, dst, child);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+
+ list_del(&child->siblings);
+ free(child);
+ }
+
+ cursor->nr = old_pos;
+ cursor->last = old_last;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int callchain_merge(struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ struct callchain_root *dst, struct callchain_root *src)
+{
+ return merge_chain_branch(cursor, &dst->node, &src->node);
+}
+
+int callchain_cursor_append(struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
+ u64 ip, struct map *map, struct symbol *sym)
+{
+ struct callchain_cursor_node *node = *cursor->last;
+
+ if (!node) {
+ node = calloc(sizeof(*node), 1);
+ if (!node)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *cursor->last = node;
+ }
+
+ node->ip = ip;
+ node->map = map;
+ node->sym = sym;
+
+ cursor->nr++;
+
+ cursor->last = &node->next;
+
+ return 0;
+}