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-rw-r--r--samples/kfifo/record-example.c201
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diff --git a/samples/kfifo/record-example.c b/samples/kfifo/record-example.c
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+/*
+ * Sample dynamic sized record fifo implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
+ *
+ * Released under the GPL version 2 only.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+
+/*
+ * This module shows how to create a variable sized record fifo.
+ */
+
+/* fifo size in elements (bytes) */
+#define FIFO_SIZE 128
+
+/* name of the proc entry */
+#define PROC_FIFO "record-fifo"
+
+/* lock for procfs read access */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(read_lock);
+
+/* lock for procfs write access */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(write_lock);
+
+/*
+ * define DYNAMIC in this example for a dynamically allocated fifo.
+ *
+ * Otherwise the fifo storage will be a part of the fifo structure.
+ */
+#if 0
+#define DYNAMIC
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * struct kfifo_rec_ptr_1 and STRUCT_KFIFO_REC_1 can handle records of a
+ * length between 0 and 255 bytes.
+ *
+ * struct kfifo_rec_ptr_2 and STRUCT_KFIFO_REC_2 can handle records of a
+ * length between 0 and 65535 bytes.
+ */
+
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+struct kfifo_rec_ptr_1 test;
+
+#else
+typedef STRUCT_KFIFO_REC_1(FIFO_SIZE) mytest;
+
+static mytest test;
+#endif
+
+static const char *expected_result[] = {
+ "a",
+ "bb",
+ "ccc",
+ "dddd",
+ "eeeee",
+ "ffffff",
+ "ggggggg",
+ "hhhhhhhh",
+ "iiiiiiiii",
+ "jjjjjjjjjj",
+};
+
+static int __init testfunc(void)
+{
+ char buf[100];
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int ret;
+ struct { unsigned char buf[6]; } hello = { "hello" };
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "record fifo test start\n");
+
+ kfifo_in(&test, &hello, sizeof(hello));
+
+ /* show the size of the next record in the fifo */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "fifo peek len: %u\n", kfifo_peek_len(&test));
+
+ /* put in variable length data */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ memset(buf, 'a' + i, i + 1);
+ kfifo_in(&test, buf, i + 1);
+ }
+
+ /* skip first element of the fifo */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "skip 1st element\n");
+ kfifo_skip(&test);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "fifo len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&test));
+
+ /* show the first record without removing from the fifo */
+ ret = kfifo_out_peek(&test, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (ret)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%.*s\n", ret, buf);
+
+ /* check the correctness of all values in the fifo */
+ i = 0;
+ while (!kfifo_is_empty(&test)) {
+ ret = kfifo_out(&test, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ buf[ret] = '\0';
+ printk(KERN_INFO "item = %.*s\n", ret, buf);
+ if (strcmp(buf, expected_result[i++])) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "value mismatch: test failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i != ARRAY_SIZE(expected_result)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "size mismatch: test failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "test passed\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fifo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int copied;
+
+ if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&write_lock))
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+ ret = kfifo_from_user(&test, buf, count, &copied);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&write_lock);
+
+ return ret ? ret : copied;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fifo_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int copied;
+
+ if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&read_lock))
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+ ret = kfifo_to_user(&test, buf, count, &copied);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&read_lock);
+
+ return ret ? ret : copied;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations fifo_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .read = fifo_read,
+ .write = fifo_write,
+ .llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init example_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kfifo_alloc(&test, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "error kfifo_alloc\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+#else
+ INIT_KFIFO(test);
+#endif
+ if (testfunc() < 0) {
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ kfifo_free(&test);
+#endif
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (proc_create(PROC_FIFO, 0, NULL, &fifo_fops) == NULL) {
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ kfifo_free(&test);
+#endif
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit example_exit(void)
+{
+ remove_proc_entry(PROC_FIFO, NULL);
+#ifdef DYNAMIC
+ kfifo_free(&test);
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(example_init);
+module_exit(example_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>");