diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile | 59 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/bioscall.S | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/regs.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c | 81 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S | 170 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h | 48 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S | 62 |
12 files changed, 427 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6a564ac6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +# +# arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile +# +# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public +# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive +# for more details. +# + +always := wakeup.bin +targets := wakeup.elf wakeup.lds + +wakeup-y += wakeup.o wakemain.o video-mode.o copy.o bioscall.o regs.o + +# The link order of the video-*.o modules can matter. In particular, +# video-vga.o *must* be listed first, followed by video-vesa.o. +# Hardware-specific drivers should follow in the order they should be +# probed, and video-bios.o should typically be last. +wakeup-y += video-vga.o +wakeup-y += video-vesa.o +wakeup-y += video-bios.o + +targets += $(wakeup-y) + +bootsrc := $(src)/../../../boot + +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386, +# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient. +# Compile with _SETUP since this is similar to the boot-time setup code. +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(LINUXINCLUDE) -g -Os -D_SETUP -D_WAKEUP -D__KERNEL__ \ + -I$(srctree)/$(bootsrc) \ + $(cflags-y) \ + -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes \ + -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \ + -include $(srctree)/$(bootsrc)/code16gcc.h \ + -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer \ + $(call cc-option, -ffreestanding) \ + $(call cc-option, -fno-toplevel-reorder,\ + $(call cc-option, -fno-unit-at-a-time)) \ + $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \ + $(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2) +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -m32) +KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__ +GCOV_PROFILE := n + +WAKEUP_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(wakeup-y)) + +LDFLAGS_wakeup.elf := -T + +CPPFLAGS_wakeup.lds += -P -C + +$(obj)/wakeup.elf: $(obj)/wakeup.lds $(WAKEUP_OBJS) FORCE + $(call if_changed,ld) + +OBJCOPYFLAGS_wakeup.bin := -O binary + +$(obj)/wakeup.bin: $(obj)/wakeup.elf FORCE + $(call if_changed,objcopy) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/bioscall.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/bioscall.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f51eb0bb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/bioscall.S @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../boot/bioscall.S" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dc59ebee --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../boot/copy.S" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/regs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/regs.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6206033b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/regs.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../boot/regs.c" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7deabc14 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../boot/video-bios.c" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..328ad209 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../boot/video-mode.c" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9dbb9672 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../boot/video-vesa.c" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bcc81255 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../boot/video-vga.c" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..883962d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +#include "wakeup.h" +#include "boot.h" + +static void udelay(int loops) +{ + while (loops--) + io_delay(); /* Approximately 1 us */ +} + +static void beep(unsigned int hz) +{ + u8 enable; + + if (!hz) { + enable = 0x00; /* Turn off speaker */ + } else { + u16 div = 1193181/hz; + + outb(0xb6, 0x43); /* Ctr 2, squarewave, load, binary */ + io_delay(); + outb(div, 0x42); /* LSB of counter */ + io_delay(); + outb(div >> 8, 0x42); /* MSB of counter */ + io_delay(); + + enable = 0x03; /* Turn on speaker */ + } + inb(0x61); /* Dummy read of System Control Port B */ + io_delay(); + outb(enable, 0x61); /* Enable timer 2 output to speaker */ + io_delay(); +} + +#define DOT_HZ 880 +#define DASH_HZ 587 +#define US_PER_DOT 125000 + +/* Okay, this is totally silly, but it's kind of fun. */ +static void send_morse(const char *pattern) +{ + char s; + + while ((s = *pattern++)) { + switch (s) { + case '.': + beep(DOT_HZ); + udelay(US_PER_DOT); + beep(0); + udelay(US_PER_DOT); + break; + case '-': + beep(DASH_HZ); + udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3); + beep(0); + udelay(US_PER_DOT); + break; + default: /* Assume it's a space */ + udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3); + break; + } + } +} + +void main(void) +{ + /* Kill machine if structures are wrong */ + if (wakeup_header.real_magic != 0x12345678) + while (1); + + if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 4) + send_morse("...-"); + + if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 1) + asm volatile("lcallw $0xc000,$3"); + + if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 2) { + /* Need to call BIOS */ + probe_cards(0); + set_mode(wakeup_header.video_mode); + } +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b4fd836e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +/* + * ACPI wakeup real mode startup stub + */ +#include <asm/segment.h> +#include <asm/msr-index.h> +#include <asm/page_types.h> +#include <asm/pgtable_types.h> +#include <asm/processor-flags.h> +#include "wakeup.h" + + .code16 + .section ".jump", "ax" + .globl _start +_start: + cli + jmp wakeup_code + +/* This should match the structure in wakeup.h */ + .section ".header", "a" + .globl wakeup_header +wakeup_header: +video_mode: .short 0 /* Video mode number */ +pmode_return: .byte 0x66, 0xea /* ljmpl */ + .long 0 /* offset goes here */ + .short __KERNEL_CS +pmode_cr0: .long 0 /* Saved %cr0 */ +pmode_cr3: .long 0 /* Saved %cr3 */ +pmode_cr4: .long 0 /* Saved %cr4 */ +pmode_efer: .quad 0 /* Saved EFER */ +pmode_gdt: .quad 0 +pmode_misc_en: .quad 0 /* Saved MISC_ENABLE MSR */ +pmode_behavior: .long 0 /* Wakeup behavior flags */ +realmode_flags: .long 0 +real_magic: .long 0 +trampoline_segment: .word 0 +_pad1: .byte 0 +wakeup_jmp: .byte 0xea /* ljmpw */ +wakeup_jmp_off: .word 3f +wakeup_jmp_seg: .word 0 +wakeup_gdt: .quad 0, 0, 0 +signature: .long WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE + + .text + .code16 +wakeup_code: + cld + + /* Apparently some dimwit BIOS programmers don't know how to + program a PM to RM transition, and we might end up here with + junk in the data segment descriptor registers. The only way + to repair that is to go into PM and fix it ourselves... */ + movw $16, %cx + lgdtl %cs:wakeup_gdt + movl %cr0, %eax + orb $X86_CR0_PE, %al + movl %eax, %cr0 + jmp 1f +1: ljmpw $8, $2f +2: + movw %cx, %ds + movw %cx, %es + movw %cx, %ss + movw %cx, %fs + movw %cx, %gs + + andb $~X86_CR0_PE, %al + movl %eax, %cr0 + jmp wakeup_jmp +3: + /* Set up segments */ + movw %cs, %ax + movw %ax, %ds + movw %ax, %es + movw %ax, %ss + lidtl wakeup_idt + + movl $wakeup_stack_end, %esp + + /* Clear the EFLAGS */ + pushl $0 + popfl + + /* Check header signature... */ + movl signature, %eax + cmpl $WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE, %eax + jne bogus_real_magic + + /* Check we really have everything... */ + movl end_signature, %eax + cmpl $WAKEUP_END_SIGNATURE, %eax + jne bogus_real_magic + + /* Call the C code */ + calll main + + /* Restore MISC_ENABLE before entering protected mode, in case + BIOS decided to clear XD_DISABLE during S3. */ + movl pmode_behavior, %eax + btl $WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE, %eax + jnc 1f + + movl pmode_misc_en, %eax + movl pmode_misc_en + 4, %edx + movl $MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, %ecx + wrmsr +1: + + /* Do any other stuff... */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + /* This could also be done in C code... */ + movl pmode_cr3, %eax + movl %eax, %cr3 + + movl pmode_cr4, %ecx + jecxz 1f + movl %ecx, %cr4 +1: + movl pmode_efer, %eax + movl pmode_efer + 4, %edx + movl %eax, %ecx + orl %edx, %ecx + jz 1f + movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx + wrmsr +1: + + lgdtl pmode_gdt + + /* This really couldn't... */ + movl pmode_cr0, %eax + movl %eax, %cr0 + jmp pmode_return +#else + pushw $0 + pushw trampoline_segment + pushw $0 + lret +#endif + +bogus_real_magic: +1: + hlt + jmp 1b + + .data + .balign 8 + + /* This is the standard real-mode IDT */ +wakeup_idt: + .word 0xffff /* limit */ + .long 0 /* address */ + .word 0 + + .globl HEAP, heap_end +HEAP: + .long wakeup_heap +heap_end: + .long wakeup_stack + + .bss +wakeup_heap: + .space 2048 +wakeup_stack: + .space 2048 +wakeup_stack_end: + + .section ".signature","a" +end_signature: + .long WAKEUP_END_SIGNATURE diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..97a29e14 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* + * Definitions for the wakeup data structure at the head of the + * wakeup code. + */ + +#ifndef ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H +#define ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* This must match data at wakeup.S */ +struct wakeup_header { + u16 video_mode; /* Video mode number */ + u16 _jmp1; /* ljmpl opcode, 32-bit only */ + u32 pmode_entry; /* Protected mode resume point, 32-bit only */ + u16 _jmp2; /* CS value, 32-bit only */ + u32 pmode_cr0; /* Protected mode cr0 */ + u32 pmode_cr3; /* Protected mode cr3 */ + u32 pmode_cr4; /* Protected mode cr4 */ + u32 pmode_efer_low; /* Protected mode EFER */ + u32 pmode_efer_high; + u64 pmode_gdt; + u32 pmode_misc_en_low; /* Protected mode MISC_ENABLE */ + u32 pmode_misc_en_high; + u32 pmode_behavior; /* Wakeup routine behavior flags */ + u32 realmode_flags; + u32 real_magic; + u16 trampoline_segment; /* segment with trampoline code, 64-bit only */ + u8 _pad1; + u8 wakeup_jmp; + u16 wakeup_jmp_off; + u16 wakeup_jmp_seg; + u64 wakeup_gdt[3]; + u32 signature; /* To check we have correct structure */ +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +extern struct wakeup_header wakeup_header; +#endif + +#define WAKEUP_HEADER_OFFSET 8 +#define WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE 0x51ee1111 +#define WAKEUP_END_SIGNATURE 0x65a22c82 + +/* Wakeup behavior bits */ +#define WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE 0 + +#endif /* ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d4f8010a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + * wakeup.ld + * + * Linker script for the real-mode wakeup code + */ +#undef i386 +#include "wakeup.h" + +OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386") +OUTPUT_ARCH(i386) +ENTRY(_start) + +SECTIONS +{ + . = 0; + .jump : { + *(.jump) + } = 0x90909090 + + . = WAKEUP_HEADER_OFFSET; + .header : { + *(.header) + } + + . = ALIGN(16); + .text : { + *(.text*) + } = 0x90909090 + + . = ALIGN(16); + .rodata : { + *(.rodata*) + } + + .videocards : { + video_cards = .; + *(.videocards) + video_cards_end = .; + } + + . = ALIGN(16); + .data : { + *(.data*) + } + + . = ALIGN(16); + .bss : { + __bss_start = .; + *(.bss) + __bss_end = .; + } + + .signature : { + *(.signature) + } + + _end = .; + + /DISCARD/ : { + *(.note*) + } +} |