diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/kernel/setup.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kernel/setup.c | 1092 |
1 files changed, 1092 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..06264ae8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c @@ -0,0 +1,1092 @@ +/* + * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c + * + * S390 version + * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2012 + * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), + * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c" + * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds + */ + +/* + * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization + */ + +#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup" +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/unistd.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/user.h> +#include <linux/tty.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/initrd.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/root_dev.h> +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/pfn.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/topology.h> +#include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/kexec.h> +#include <linux/crash_dump.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> + +#include <asm/ipl.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/facility.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/cpcmd.h> +#include <asm/lowcore.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/ebcdic.h> +#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h> +#include <asm/diag.h> +#include <asm/os_info.h> +#include "entry.h" + +long psw_kernel_bits = PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY | + PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA; +long psw_user_bits = PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | + PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_MASK_MCHECK | + PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_ASC_HOME; + +/* + * User copy operations. + */ +struct uaccess_ops uaccess; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess); + +/* + * Machine setup.. + */ +unsigned int console_mode = 0; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode); + +unsigned int console_devno = -1; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno); + +unsigned int console_irq = -1; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq); + +unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0; +char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE]; + +struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS]; + +int __initdata memory_end_set; +unsigned long __initdata memory_end; + +unsigned long VMALLOC_START; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START); + +unsigned long VMALLOC_END; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END); + +struct page *vmemmap; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap); + +/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */ +struct _lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr); + +/* + * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time + * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup + * using address 0x10400 ... + */ + +#include <asm/setup.h> + +/* + * condev= and conmode= setup parameter. + */ + +static int __init condev_setup(char *str) +{ + int vdev; + + vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0); + if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) { + console_devno = vdev; + console_irq = -1; + } + return 1; +} + +__setup("condev=", condev_setup); + +static void __init set_preferred_console(void) +{ + if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) + add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL); + else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP) + add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL); + else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270) + add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL); +} + +static int __init conmode_setup(char *str) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE) + if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0) + SET_CONSOLE_SCLP; +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE) + if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0) + SET_CONSOLE_3215; +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE) + if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0) + SET_CONSOLE_3270; +#endif + set_preferred_console(); + return 1; +} + +__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup); + +static void __init conmode_default(void) +{ + char query_buffer[1024]; + char *ptr; + + if (MACHINE_IS_VM) { + cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL); + console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16); + ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL ="); + console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16); + cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL); + ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE"); + /* + * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition + * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the + * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both + * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console + * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty). + */ + cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL); + if (ptr == NULL) { +#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_SCLP; +#endif + return; + } + if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) { +#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_3270; +#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_3215; +#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_SCLP; +#endif + } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) { +#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_3215; +#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_3270; +#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_SCLP; +#endif + } + } else { +#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE) + SET_CONSOLE_SCLP; +#endif + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP +static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) +{ + static char str[41]; + + if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) + return; + if (OLDMEM_BASE) + return; + if (console_devno != -1) + sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x", + ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno); + else + sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x", + ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno); + strcat(boot_command_line, str); + console_loglevel = 2; +} +#else +static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */ + + /* + * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart, + * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off. + */ + +void machine_restart(char *command) +{ + if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress) + /* + * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled + * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us. + */ + console_unblank(); + _machine_restart(command); +} + +void machine_halt(void) +{ + if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress) + /* + * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled + * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us. + */ + console_unblank(); + _machine_halt(); +} + +void machine_power_off(void) +{ + if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress) + /* + * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled + * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us. + */ + console_unblank(); + _machine_power_off(); +} + +/* + * Dummy power off function. + */ +void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off; + +static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p) +{ + memory_end = memparse(p, &p); + memory_end_set = 1; + return 0; +} +early_param("mem", early_parse_mem); + +static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg) +{ + if (!arg) + return -EINVAL; + VMALLOC_END = (memparse(arg, &arg) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK; + return 0; +} +early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc); + +unsigned int user_mode = HOME_SPACE_MODE; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_mode); + +static int set_amode_primary(void) +{ + psw_kernel_bits = (psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_ASC) | PSW_ASC_HOME; + psw_user_bits = (psw_user_bits & ~PSW_MASK_ASC) | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY; +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + psw32_user_bits = + (psw32_user_bits & ~PSW32_MASK_ASC) | PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY; +#endif + + if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) { + memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess)); + return 1; + } else { + memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess)); + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * Switch kernel/user addressing modes? + */ +static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p) +{ + user_mode = PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE; + return 0; +} +early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode); + +static int __init early_parse_user_mode(char *p) +{ + if (p && strcmp(p, "primary") == 0) + user_mode = PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE; + else if (!p || strcmp(p, "home") == 0) + user_mode = HOME_SPACE_MODE; + else + return 1; + return 0; +} +early_param("user_mode", early_parse_user_mode); + +static void setup_addressing_mode(void) +{ + if (user_mode == PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE) { + if (set_amode_primary()) + pr_info("Address spaces switched, " + "mvcos available\n"); + else + pr_info("Address spaces switched, " + "mvcos not available\n"); + } +} + +void *restart_stack __attribute__((__section__(".data"))); + +static void __init setup_lowcore(void) +{ + struct _lowcore *lc; + + /* + * Setup lowcore for boot cpu + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct _lowcore) != LC_PAGES * 4096); + lc = __alloc_bootmem_low(LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, 0); + lc->restart_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits; + lc->restart_psw.addr = + PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler; + lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | + PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK; + lc->external_new_psw.addr = + PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler; + lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | + PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK; + lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call; + lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | + PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK; + lc->program_new_psw.addr = + PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler; + lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits; + lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = + PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler; + lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | + PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK; + lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler; + lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL; + lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE; + lc->async_stack = (unsigned long) + __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE; + lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long) + __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE; + lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task; + lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union; + lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags; + lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list; + memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list, + MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8); +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) { + lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32) + __alloc_bootmem_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0); + /* enable extended save area */ + __ctl_set_bit(14, 29); + } +#else + lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0]; +#endif + lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer; + lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer; + lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer; + lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer; + lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer; + lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer; + lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer; + lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock; + lc->ftrace_func = S390_lowcore.ftrace_func; + + restart_stack = __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0); + restart_stack += ASYNC_SIZE; + + /* + * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant + * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necesary if + * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero. + */ + lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack; + lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart; + lc->restart_data = 0; + lc->restart_source = -1UL; + memcpy(&S390_lowcore.restart_stack, &lc->restart_stack, + 4*sizeof(unsigned long)); + copy_to_absolute_zero(&S390_lowcore.restart_psw, + &lc->restart_psw, sizeof(psw_t)); + + set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc); + lowcore_ptr[0] = lc; +} + +static struct resource code_resource = { + .name = "Kernel code", + .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM, +}; + +static struct resource data_resource = { + .name = "Kernel data", + .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM, +}; + +static struct resource bss_resource = { + .name = "Kernel bss", + .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM, +}; + +static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = { + &code_resource, + &data_resource, + &bss_resource, +}; + +static void __init setup_resources(void) +{ + struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res; + int i, j; + + code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text; + code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1; + data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext; + data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1; + bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) &__bss_start; + bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) &__bss_stop - 1; + + for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) { + if (!memory_chunk[i].size) + continue; + if (memory_chunk[i].type == CHUNK_OLDMEM || + memory_chunk[i].type == CHUNK_CRASHK) + continue; + res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res)); + res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM; + switch (memory_chunk[i].type) { + case CHUNK_READ_WRITE: + case CHUNK_CRASHK: + res->name = "System RAM"; + break; + case CHUNK_READ_ONLY: + res->name = "System ROM"; + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY; + break; + default: + res->name = "reserved"; + } + res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr; + res->end = res->start + memory_chunk[i].size - 1; + request_resource(&iomem_resource, res); + + for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) { + std_res = standard_resources[j]; + if (std_res->start < res->start || + std_res->start > res->end) + continue; + if (std_res->end > res->end) { + sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*sub_res)); + *sub_res = *std_res; + sub_res->end = res->end; + std_res->start = res->end + 1; + request_resource(res, sub_res); + } else { + request_resource(res, std_res); + } + } + } +} + +unsigned long real_memory_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size); + +static void __init setup_memory_end(void) +{ + unsigned long vmax, vmalloc_size, tmp; + int i; + + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP + if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP && !OLDMEM_BASE) { + memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE; + memory_end_set = 1; + } +#endif + real_memory_size = 0; + memory_end &= PAGE_MASK; + + /* + * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the + * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require. + */ + for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) { + unsigned long start, end; + struct mem_chunk *chunk; + unsigned long align; + + chunk = &memory_chunk[i]; + align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1); + start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1); + end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1); + if (start >= end) + memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk)); + else { + chunk->addr = start; + chunk->size = end - start; + } + real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size, + chunk->addr + chunk->size); + } + + /* Choose kernel address space layout: 2, 3, or 4 levels. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_END ?: 128UL << 30; + tmp = (memory_end ?: real_memory_size) / PAGE_SIZE; + tmp = tmp * (sizeof(struct page) + PAGE_SIZE) + vmalloc_size; + if (tmp <= (1UL << 42)) + vmax = 1UL << 42; /* 3-level kernel page table */ + else + vmax = 1UL << 53; /* 4-level kernel page table */ +#else + vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_END ?: 96UL << 20; + vmax = 1UL << 31; /* 2-level kernel page table */ +#endif + /* vmalloc area is at the end of the kernel address space. */ + VMALLOC_END = vmax; + VMALLOC_START = vmax - vmalloc_size; + + /* Split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */ + tmp = VMALLOC_START / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page)); + tmp = VMALLOC_START - tmp * sizeof(struct page); + tmp &= ~((vmax >> 11) - 1); /* align to page table level */ + tmp = min(tmp, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS); + vmemmap = (struct page *) tmp; + + /* Take care that memory_end is set and <= vmemmap */ + memory_end = min(memory_end ?: real_memory_size, tmp); + + /* Fixup memory chunk array to fit into 0..memory_end */ + for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) { + struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i]; + + if (chunk->addr >= memory_end) { + memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk)); + continue; + } + if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > memory_end) + chunk->size = memory_end - chunk->addr; + } +} + +static void __init setup_vmcoreinfo(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC + unsigned long ptr = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(); + + copy_to_absolute_zero(&S390_lowcore.vmcore_info, &ptr, sizeof(ptr)); +#endif +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP + +/* + * Find suitable location for crashkernel memory + */ +static unsigned long __init find_crash_base(unsigned long crash_size, + char **msg) +{ + unsigned long crash_base; + struct mem_chunk *chunk; + int i; + + if (memory_chunk[0].size < crash_size) { + *msg = "first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size"; + return 0; + } + if (OLDMEM_BASE && crash_size == OLDMEM_SIZE) + return OLDMEM_BASE; + + for (i = MEMORY_CHUNKS - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + chunk = &memory_chunk[i]; + if (chunk->size == 0) + continue; + if (chunk->type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE) + continue; + if (chunk->size < crash_size) + continue; + crash_base = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) - crash_size; + if (crash_base < crash_size) + continue; + if (crash_base < ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE_MAX) + continue; + if (crash_base < (unsigned long) INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE) + continue; + return crash_base; + } + *msg = "no suitable area found"; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if crash_base and crash_size is valid + */ +static int __init verify_crash_base(unsigned long crash_base, + unsigned long crash_size, + char **msg) +{ + struct mem_chunk *chunk; + int i; + + /* + * Because we do the swap to zero, we must have at least 'crash_size' + * bytes free space before crash_base + */ + if (crash_size > crash_base) { + *msg = "crashkernel offset must be greater than size"; + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* First memory chunk must be at least crash_size */ + if (memory_chunk[0].size < crash_size) { + *msg = "first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size"; + return -EINVAL; + } + /* Check if we fit into the respective memory chunk */ + for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) { + chunk = &memory_chunk[i]; + if (chunk->size == 0) + continue; + if (crash_base < chunk->addr) + continue; + if (crash_base >= chunk->addr + chunk->size) + continue; + /* we have found the memory chunk */ + if (crash_base + crash_size > chunk->addr + chunk->size) { + *msg = "selected memory chunk is too small for " + "crashkernel memory"; + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; + } + *msg = "invalid memory range specified"; + return -EINVAL; +} + +/* + * Reserve kdump memory by creating a memory hole in the mem_chunk array + */ +static void __init reserve_kdump_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, + int type) +{ + create_mem_hole(memory_chunk, addr, size, type); +} + +/* + * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from + * the area [0 - crashkernel memory size] and + * [crashk_res.start - crashk_res.end] is set offline. + */ +static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + struct memory_notify *arg = data; + + if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res))) + return NOTIFY_BAD; + if (arg->start_pfn > PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.end)) + return NOTIFY_OK; + if (arg->start_pfn + arg->nr_pages - 1 < PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.start)) + return NOTIFY_OK; + return NOTIFY_BAD; +} + +static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = { + .notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier, +}; + +#endif + +/* + * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected + */ +static void reserve_oldmem(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP + if (!OLDMEM_BASE) + return; + + reserve_kdump_bootmem(OLDMEM_BASE, OLDMEM_SIZE, CHUNK_OLDMEM); + reserve_kdump_bootmem(OLDMEM_SIZE, memory_end - OLDMEM_SIZE, + CHUNK_OLDMEM); + if (OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE == real_memory_size) + saved_max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(OLDMEM_BASE) - 1; + else + saved_max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(real_memory_size) - 1; +#endif +} + +/* + * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec + */ +static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP + unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size; + char *msg = NULL; + int rc; + + rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memory_end, &crash_size, + &crash_base); + if (rc || crash_size == 0) + return; + crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN); + crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN); + if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb)) + return; + if (!crash_base) + crash_base = find_crash_base(crash_size, &msg); + if (!crash_base) { + pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n", msg); + unregister_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb); + return; + } + if (verify_crash_base(crash_base, crash_size, &msg)) { + pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n", msg); + unregister_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb); + return; + } + if (!OLDMEM_BASE && MACHINE_IS_VM) + diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size)); + crashk_res.start = crash_base; + crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1; + insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res); + reserve_kdump_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size, CHUNK_CRASHK); + pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB " + "for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n", + crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20, memory_end >> 20); + os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size); +#endif +} + +static void __init setup_memory(void) +{ + unsigned long bootmap_size; + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + int i; + + /* + * partially used pages are not usable - thus + * we are rounding upwards: + */ + start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end)); + end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end); + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + /* + * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater + * would overwrite it. + */ + + if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) { + unsigned long bmap_size; + unsigned long start; + + bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1); + bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size); + + if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) { + start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP + if (OLDMEM_BASE) { + /* Move initrd behind kdump oldmem */ + if (start + INITRD_SIZE > OLDMEM_BASE && + start < OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE) + start = OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE; + } +#endif + if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) { + pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of " + "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) " + "disabling initrd\n", + start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end); + INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0; + } else { + pr_info("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> " + "0x%08lx, size: %ld)\n", + INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE); + memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START, + INITRD_SIZE); + INITRD_START = start; + } + } + } +#endif + + /* + * Initialize the boot-time allocator + */ + bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn); + + /* + * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) { + unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn; + + if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE && + memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_CRASHK) + continue; + start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr); + end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size); + end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn); + if (start_chunk >= end_chunk) + continue; + memblock_add_node(PFN_PHYS(start_chunk), + PFN_PHYS(end_chunk - start_chunk), 0); + pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn); + for (; pfn < end_chunk; pfn++) + page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), + PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0); + } + + psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY); + + free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn); + + /* + * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image. + */ + reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext, + PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext, + BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + /* + * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two + * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches + * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the + * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area. + */ + reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size, + BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP + if (crashk_res.start) + reserve_bootmem(crashk_res.start, + crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1, + BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + if (is_kdump_kernel()) + reserve_bootmem(elfcorehdr_addr - OLDMEM_BASE, + PAGE_ALIGN(elfcorehdr_size), BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) { + if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) { + reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE, + BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + initrd_start = INITRD_START; + initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE; + } else { + pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of " + "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) " + "disabling initrd\n", + initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end); + initrd_start = initrd_end = 0; + } + } +#endif +} + +/* + * Setup hardware capabilities. + */ +static void __init setup_hwcaps(void) +{ + static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 }; + struct cpuid cpu_id; + int i; + + /* + * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles + * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to + * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31. + * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode + * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active + * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed + * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed + * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed + * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed + * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed + * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility + * These get translated to: + * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1, + * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3, + * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and + * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30). + */ + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i])) + elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i; + + if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30)) + elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH; + + /* + * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended. + * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0 + * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information + * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities. + * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of + * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities + * are: + * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed + * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed + * translated to: + * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44). + */ + if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44)) + elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP; + + /* + * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7. + */ + if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE) + elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE; + + /* + * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes + * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9. + */ + elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS; + + get_cpu_id(&cpu_id); + switch (cpu_id.machine) { + case 0x9672: +#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) + default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */ +#endif + strcpy(elf_platform, "g5"); + break; + case 0x2064: + case 0x2066: +#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) + default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */ +#endif + strcpy(elf_platform, "z900"); + break; + case 0x2084: + case 0x2086: + strcpy(elf_platform, "z990"); + break; + case 0x2094: + case 0x2096: + strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109"); + break; + case 0x2097: + case 0x2098: + strcpy(elf_platform, "z10"); + break; + case 0x2817: + case 0x2818: + strcpy(elf_platform, "z196"); + break; + } +} + +/* + * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner + * was printed. + */ + +void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) +{ + /* + * print what head.S has found out about the machine + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + if (MACHINE_IS_VM) + pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM " + "guest operating system in 31-bit mode\n"); + else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR) + pr_info("Linux is running natively in 31-bit mode\n"); + if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) + pr_info("The hardware system has IEEE compatible " + "floating point units\n"); + else + pr_info("The hardware system has no IEEE compatible " + "floating point units\n"); +#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */ + if (MACHINE_IS_VM) + pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM " + "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n"); + else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) + pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n"); + else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR) + pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n"); +#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ + + /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */ + /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */ + *cmdline_p = boot_command_line; + + ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0; + + init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET; + init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext; + init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata; + init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end; + + if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) + memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess)); + else + memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess)); + + parse_early_param(); + + os_info_init(); + setup_ipl(); + setup_memory_end(); + setup_addressing_mode(); + reserve_oldmem(); + reserve_crashkernel(); + setup_memory(); + setup_resources(); + setup_vmcoreinfo(); + setup_lowcore(); + + cpu_init(); + s390_init_cpu_topology(); + + /* + * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM). + */ + setup_hwcaps(); + + /* + * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing. + */ + paging_init(); + + /* Setup default console */ + conmode_default(); + set_preferred_console(); + + /* Setup zfcpdump support */ + setup_zfcpdump(console_devno); +} |