diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ANDROID_3.4.5/scripts/mod/modpost.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | ANDROID_3.4.5/scripts/mod/modpost.c | 2210 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2210 deletions
diff --git a/ANDROID_3.4.5/scripts/mod/modpost.c b/ANDROID_3.4.5/scripts/mod/modpost.c deleted file mode 100644 index c4e7d151..00000000 --- a/ANDROID_3.4.5/scripts/mod/modpost.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2210 +0,0 @@ -/* Postprocess module symbol versions - * - * Copyright 2003 Kai Germaschewski - * Copyright 2002-2004 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation - * Copyright 2006-2008 Sam Ravnborg - * Based in part on module-init-tools/depmod.c,file2alias - * - * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms - * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. - * - * Usage: modpost vmlinux module1.o module2.o ... - */ - -#define _GNU_SOURCE -#include <stdio.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include <string.h> -#include "modpost.h" -#include "../../include/generated/autoconf.h" -#include "../../include/linux/license.h" - -/* Some toolchains use a `_' prefix for all user symbols. */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX -#define MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX -#else -#define MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "" -#endif - - -/* Are we using CONFIG_MODVERSIONS? */ -int modversions = 0; -/* Warn about undefined symbols? (do so if we have vmlinux) */ -int have_vmlinux = 0; -/* Is CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL set? */ -static int all_versions = 0; -/* If we are modposting external module set to 1 */ -static int external_module = 0; -/* Warn about section mismatch in vmlinux if set to 1 */ -static int vmlinux_section_warnings = 1; -/* Only warn about unresolved symbols */ -static int warn_unresolved = 0; -/* How a symbol is exported */ -static int sec_mismatch_count = 0; -static int sec_mismatch_verbose = 1; - -enum export { - export_plain, export_unused, export_gpl, - export_unused_gpl, export_gpl_future, export_unknown -}; - -#define PRINTF __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) - -PRINTF void fatal(const char *fmt, ...) -{ - va_list arglist; - - fprintf(stderr, "FATAL: "); - - va_start(arglist, fmt); - vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arglist); - va_end(arglist); - - exit(1); -} - -PRINTF void warn(const char *fmt, ...) -{ - va_list arglist; - - fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: "); - - va_start(arglist, fmt); - vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arglist); - va_end(arglist); -} - -PRINTF void merror(const char *fmt, ...) -{ - va_list arglist; - - fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: "); - - va_start(arglist, fmt); - vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arglist); - va_end(arglist); -} - -static int is_vmlinux(const char *modname) -{ - const char *myname; - - myname = strrchr(modname, '/'); - if (myname) - myname++; - else - myname = modname; - - return (strcmp(myname, "vmlinux") == 0) || - (strcmp(myname, "vmlinux.o") == 0); -} - -void *do_nofail(void *ptr, const char *expr) -{ - if (!ptr) - fatal("modpost: Memory allocation failure: %s.\n", expr); - - return ptr; -} - -/* A list of all modules we processed */ -static struct module *modules; - -static struct module *find_module(char *modname) -{ - struct module *mod; - - for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next) - if (strcmp(mod->name, modname) == 0) - break; - return mod; -} - -static struct module *new_module(char *modname) -{ - struct module *mod; - char *p, *s; - - mod = NOFAIL(malloc(sizeof(*mod))); - memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod)); - p = NOFAIL(strdup(modname)); - - /* strip trailing .o */ - s = strrchr(p, '.'); - if (s != NULL) - if (strcmp(s, ".o") == 0) { - *s = '\0'; - mod->is_dot_o = 1; - } - - /* add to list */ - mod->name = p; - mod->gpl_compatible = -1; - mod->next = modules; - modules = mod; - - return mod; -} - -/* A hash of all exported symbols, - * struct symbol is also used for lists of unresolved symbols */ - -#define SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE 1024 - -struct symbol { - struct symbol *next; - struct module *module; - unsigned int crc; - int crc_valid; - unsigned int weak:1; - unsigned int vmlinux:1; /* 1 if symbol is defined in vmlinux */ - unsigned int kernel:1; /* 1 if symbol is from kernel - * (only for external modules) **/ - unsigned int preloaded:1; /* 1 if symbol from Module.symvers */ - enum export export; /* Type of export */ - char name[0]; -}; - -static struct symbol *symbolhash[SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE]; - -/* This is based on the hash agorithm from gdbm, via tdb */ -static inline unsigned int tdb_hash(const char *name) -{ - unsigned value; /* Used to compute the hash value. */ - unsigned i; /* Used to cycle through random values. */ - - /* Set the initial value from the key size. */ - for (value = 0x238F13AF * strlen(name), i = 0; name[i]; i++) - value = (value + (((unsigned char *)name)[i] << (i*5 % 24))); - - return (1103515243 * value + 12345); -} - -/** - * Allocate a new symbols for use in the hash of exported symbols or - * the list of unresolved symbols per module - **/ -static struct symbol *alloc_symbol(const char *name, unsigned int weak, - struct symbol *next) -{ - struct symbol *s = NOFAIL(malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(name) + 1)); - - memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s)); - strcpy(s->name, name); - s->weak = weak; - s->next = next; - return s; -} - -/* For the hash of exported symbols */ -static struct symbol *new_symbol(const char *name, struct module *module, - enum export export) -{ - unsigned int hash; - struct symbol *new; - - hash = tdb_hash(name) % SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; - new = symbolhash[hash] = alloc_symbol(name, 0, symbolhash[hash]); - new->module = module; - new->export = export; - return new; -} - -static struct symbol *find_symbol(const char *name) -{ - struct symbol *s; - - /* For our purposes, .foo matches foo. PPC64 needs this. */ - if (name[0] == '.') - name++; - - for (s = symbolhash[tdb_hash(name) % SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE]; s; s = s->next) { - if (strcmp(s->name, name) == 0) - return s; - } - return NULL; -} - -static struct { - const char *str; - enum export export; -} export_list[] = { - { .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL", .export = export_plain }, - { .str = "EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL", .export = export_unused }, - { .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL", .export = export_gpl }, - { .str = "EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL_GPL", .export = export_unused_gpl }, - { .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE", .export = export_gpl_future }, - { .str = "(unknown)", .export = export_unknown }, -}; - - -static const char *export_str(enum export ex) -{ - return export_list[ex].str; -} - -static enum export export_no(const char *s) -{ - int i; - - if (!s) - return export_unknown; - for (i = 0; export_list[i].export != export_unknown; i++) { - if (strcmp(export_list[i].str, s) == 0) - return export_list[i].export; - } - return export_unknown; -} - -static const char *sec_name(struct elf_info *elf, int secindex); - -#define strstarts(str, prefix) (strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0) - -static enum export export_from_secname(struct elf_info *elf, unsigned int sec) -{ - const char *secname = sec_name(elf, sec); - - if (strstarts(secname, "___ksymtab+")) - return export_plain; - else if (strstarts(secname, "___ksymtab_unused+")) - return export_unused; - else if (strstarts(secname, "___ksymtab_gpl+")) - return export_gpl; - else if (strstarts(secname, "___ksymtab_unused_gpl+")) - return export_unused_gpl; - else if (strstarts(secname, "___ksymtab_gpl_future+")) - return export_gpl_future; - else - return export_unknown; -} - -static enum export export_from_sec(struct elf_info *elf, unsigned int sec) -{ - if (sec == elf->export_sec) - return export_plain; - else if (sec == elf->export_unused_sec) - return export_unused; - else if (sec == elf->export_gpl_sec) - return export_gpl; - else if (sec == elf->export_unused_gpl_sec) - return export_unused_gpl; - else if (sec == elf->export_gpl_future_sec) - return export_gpl_future; - else - return export_unknown; -} - -/** - * Add an exported symbol - it may have already been added without a - * CRC, in this case just update the CRC - **/ -static struct symbol *sym_add_exported(const char *name, struct module *mod, - enum export export) -{ - struct symbol *s = find_symbol(name); - - if (!s) { - s = new_symbol(name, mod, export); - } else { - if (!s->preloaded) { - warn("%s: '%s' exported twice. Previous export " - "was in %s%s\n", mod->name, name, - s->module->name, - is_vmlinux(s->module->name) ?"":".ko"); - } else { - /* In case Modules.symvers was out of date */ - s->module = mod; - } - } - s->preloaded = 0; - s->vmlinux = is_vmlinux(mod->name); - s->kernel = 0; - s->export = export; - return s; -} - -static void sym_update_crc(const char *name, struct module *mod, - unsigned int crc, enum export export) -{ - struct symbol *s = find_symbol(name); - - if (!s) - s = new_symbol(name, mod, export); - s->crc = crc; - s->crc_valid = 1; -} - -void *grab_file(const char *filename, unsigned long *size) -{ - struct stat st; - void *map; - int fd; - - fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &st) != 0) - return NULL; - - *size = st.st_size; - map = mmap(NULL, *size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); - close(fd); - - if (map == MAP_FAILED) - return NULL; - return map; -} - -/** - * Return a copy of the next line in a mmap'ed file. - * spaces in the beginning of the line is trimmed away. - * Return a pointer to a static buffer. - **/ -char *get_next_line(unsigned long *pos, void *file, unsigned long size) -{ - static char line[4096]; - int skip = 1; - size_t len = 0; - signed char *p = (signed char *)file + *pos; - char *s = line; - - for (; *pos < size ; (*pos)++) { - if (skip && isspace(*p)) { - p++; - continue; - } - skip = 0; - if (*p != '\n' && (*pos < size)) { - len++; - *s++ = *p++; - if (len > 4095) - break; /* Too long, stop */ - } else { - /* End of string */ - *s = '\0'; - return line; - } - } - /* End of buffer */ - return NULL; -} - -void release_file(void *file, unsigned long size) -{ - munmap(file, size); -} - -static int parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename) -{ - unsigned int i; - Elf_Ehdr *hdr; - Elf_Shdr *sechdrs; - Elf_Sym *sym; - const char *secstrings; - unsigned int symtab_idx = ~0U, symtab_shndx_idx = ~0U; - - hdr = grab_file(filename, &info->size); - if (!hdr) { - perror(filename); - exit(1); - } - info->hdr = hdr; - if (info->size < sizeof(*hdr)) { - /* file too small, assume this is an empty .o file */ - return 0; - } - /* Is this a valid ELF file? */ - if ((hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0) || - (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1) || - (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2) || - (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)) { - /* Not an ELF file - silently ignore it */ - return 0; - } - /* Fix endianness in ELF header */ - hdr->e_type = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_type); - hdr->e_machine = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_machine); - hdr->e_version = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_version); - hdr->e_entry = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_entry); - hdr->e_phoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phoff); - hdr->e_shoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shoff); - hdr->e_flags = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_flags); - hdr->e_ehsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_ehsize); - hdr->e_phentsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phentsize); - hdr->e_phnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phnum); - hdr->e_shentsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shentsize); - hdr->e_shnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shnum); - hdr->e_shstrndx = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shstrndx); - sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff; - info->sechdrs = sechdrs; - - /* Check if file offset is correct */ - if (hdr->e_shoff > info->size) { - fatal("section header offset=%lu in file '%s' is bigger than " - "filesize=%lu\n", (unsigned long)hdr->e_shoff, - filename, info->size); - return 0; - } - - if (hdr->e_shnum == SHN_UNDEF) { - /* - * There are more than 64k sections, - * read count from .sh_size. - */ - info->num_sections = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[0].sh_size); - } - else { - info->num_sections = hdr->e_shnum; - } - if (hdr->e_shstrndx == SHN_XINDEX) { - info->secindex_strings = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[0].sh_link); - } - else { - info->secindex_strings = hdr->e_shstrndx; - } - - /* Fix endianness in section headers */ - for (i = 0; i < info->num_sections; i++) { - sechdrs[i].sh_name = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_name); - sechdrs[i].sh_type = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_type); - sechdrs[i].sh_flags = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_flags); - sechdrs[i].sh_addr = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addr); - sechdrs[i].sh_offset = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_offset); - sechdrs[i].sh_size = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_size); - sechdrs[i].sh_link = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_link); - sechdrs[i].sh_info = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_info); - sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addralign); - sechdrs[i].sh_entsize = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_entsize); - } - /* Find symbol table. */ - secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[info->secindex_strings].sh_offset; - for (i = 1; i < info->num_sections; i++) { - const char *secname; - int nobits = sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS; - - if (!nobits && sechdrs[i].sh_offset > info->size) { - fatal("%s is truncated. sechdrs[i].sh_offset=%lu > " - "sizeof(*hrd)=%zu\n", filename, - (unsigned long)sechdrs[i].sh_offset, - sizeof(*hdr)); - return 0; - } - secname = secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name; - if (strcmp(secname, ".modinfo") == 0) { - if (nobits) - fatal("%s has NOBITS .modinfo\n", filename); - info->modinfo = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset; - info->modinfo_len = sechdrs[i].sh_size; - } else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab") == 0) - info->export_sec = i; - else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_unused") == 0) - info->export_unused_sec = i; - else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_gpl") == 0) - info->export_gpl_sec = i; - else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_unused_gpl") == 0) - info->export_unused_gpl_sec = i; - else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_gpl_future") == 0) - info->export_gpl_future_sec = i; - - if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) { - unsigned int sh_link_idx; - symtab_idx = i; - info->symtab_start = (void *)hdr + - sechdrs[i].sh_offset; - info->symtab_stop = (void *)hdr + - sechdrs[i].sh_offset + sechdrs[i].sh_size; - sh_link_idx = sechdrs[i].sh_link; - info->strtab = (void *)hdr + - sechdrs[sh_link_idx].sh_offset; - } - - /* 32bit section no. table? ("more than 64k sections") */ - if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX) { - symtab_shndx_idx = i; - info->symtab_shndx_start = (void *)hdr + - sechdrs[i].sh_offset; - info->symtab_shndx_stop = (void *)hdr + - sechdrs[i].sh_offset + sechdrs[i].sh_size; - } - } - if (!info->symtab_start) - fatal("%s has no symtab?\n", filename); - - /* Fix endianness in symbols */ - for (sym = info->symtab_start; sym < info->symtab_stop; sym++) { - sym->st_shndx = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_shndx); - sym->st_name = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_name); - sym->st_value = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_value); - sym->st_size = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_size); - } - - if (symtab_shndx_idx != ~0U) { - Elf32_Word *p; - if (symtab_idx != sechdrs[symtab_shndx_idx].sh_link) - fatal("%s: SYMTAB_SHNDX has bad sh_link: %u!=%u\n", - filename, sechdrs[symtab_shndx_idx].sh_link, - symtab_idx); - /* Fix endianness */ - for (p = info->symtab_shndx_start; p < info->symtab_shndx_stop; - p++) - *p = TO_NATIVE(*p); - } - - return 1; -} - -static void parse_elf_finish(struct elf_info *info) -{ - release_file(info->hdr, info->size); -} - -static int ignore_undef_symbol(struct elf_info *info, const char *symname) -{ - /* ignore __this_module, it will be resolved shortly */ - if (strcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__this_module") == 0) - return 1; - /* ignore global offset table */ - if (strcmp(symname, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0) - return 1; - if (info->hdr->e_machine == EM_PPC) - /* Special register function linked on all modules during final link of .ko */ - if (strncmp(symname, "_restgpr_", sizeof("_restgpr_") - 1) == 0 || - strncmp(symname, "_savegpr_", sizeof("_savegpr_") - 1) == 0 || - strncmp(symname, "_rest32gpr_", sizeof("_rest32gpr_") - 1) == 0 || - strncmp(symname, "_save32gpr_", sizeof("_save32gpr_") - 1) == 0) - return 1; - if (info->hdr->e_machine == EM_PPC64) - /* Special register function linked on all modules during final link of .ko */ - if (strncmp(symname, "_restgpr0_", sizeof("_restgpr0_") - 1) == 0 || - strncmp(symname, "_savegpr0_", sizeof("_savegpr0_") - 1) == 0) - return 1; - /* Do not ignore this symbol */ - return 0; -} - -#define CRC_PFX MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__crc_" -#define KSYMTAB_PFX MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__ksymtab_" - -static void handle_modversions(struct module *mod, struct elf_info *info, - Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname) -{ - unsigned int crc; - enum export export; - - if ((!is_vmlinux(mod->name) || mod->is_dot_o) && - strncmp(symname, "__ksymtab", 9) == 0) - export = export_from_secname(info, get_secindex(info, sym)); - else - export = export_from_sec(info, get_secindex(info, sym)); - - switch (sym->st_shndx) { - case SHN_COMMON: - warn("\"%s\" [%s] is COMMON symbol\n", symname, mod->name); - break; - case SHN_ABS: - /* CRC'd symbol */ - if (strncmp(symname, CRC_PFX, strlen(CRC_PFX)) == 0) { - crc = (unsigned int) sym->st_value; - sym_update_crc(symname + strlen(CRC_PFX), mod, crc, - export); - } - break; - case SHN_UNDEF: - /* undefined symbol */ - if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL && - ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) - break; - if (ignore_undef_symbol(info, symname)) - break; -/* cope with newer glibc (2.3.4 or higher) STT_ definition in elf.h */ -#if defined(STT_REGISTER) || defined(STT_SPARC_REGISTER) -/* add compatibility with older glibc */ -#ifndef STT_SPARC_REGISTER -#define STT_SPARC_REGISTER STT_REGISTER -#endif - if (info->hdr->e_machine == EM_SPARC || - info->hdr->e_machine == EM_SPARCV9) { - /* Ignore register directives. */ - if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SPARC_REGISTER) - break; - if (symname[0] == '.') { - char *munged = strdup(symname); - munged[0] = '_'; - munged[1] = toupper(munged[1]); - symname = munged; - } - } -#endif - - if (memcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX, - strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX)) == 0) { - mod->unres = - alloc_symbol(symname + - strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX), - ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK, - mod->unres); - } - break; - default: - /* All exported symbols */ - if (strncmp(symname, KSYMTAB_PFX, strlen(KSYMTAB_PFX)) == 0) { - sym_add_exported(symname + strlen(KSYMTAB_PFX), mod, - export); - } - if (strcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "init_module") == 0) - mod->has_init = 1; - if (strcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "cleanup_module") == 0) - mod->has_cleanup = 1; - break; - } -} - -/** - * Parse tag=value strings from .modinfo section - **/ -static char *next_string(char *string, unsigned long *secsize) -{ - /* Skip non-zero chars */ - while (string[0]) { - string++; - if ((*secsize)-- <= 1) - return NULL; - } - - /* Skip any zero padding. */ - while (!string[0]) { - string++; - if ((*secsize)-- <= 1) - return NULL; - } - return string; -} - -static char *get_next_modinfo(void *modinfo, unsigned long modinfo_len, - const char *tag, char *info) -{ - char *p; - unsigned int taglen = strlen(tag); - unsigned long size = modinfo_len; - - if (info) { - size -= info - (char *)modinfo; - modinfo = next_string(info, &size); - } - - for (p = modinfo; p; p = next_string(p, &size)) { - if (strncmp(p, tag, taglen) == 0 && p[taglen] == '=') - return p + taglen + 1; - } - return NULL; -} - -static char *get_modinfo(void *modinfo, unsigned long modinfo_len, - const char *tag) - -{ - return get_next_modinfo(modinfo, modinfo_len, tag, NULL); -} - -/** - * Test if string s ends in string sub - * return 0 if match - **/ -static int strrcmp(const char *s, const char *sub) -{ - int slen, sublen; - - if (!s || !sub) - return 1; - - slen = strlen(s); - sublen = strlen(sub); - - if ((slen == 0) || (sublen == 0)) - return 1; - - if (sublen > slen) - return 1; - - return memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen); -} - -static const char *sym_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym) -{ - if (sym) - return elf->strtab + sym->st_name; - else - return "(unknown)"; -} - -static const char *sec_name(struct elf_info *elf, int secindex) -{ - Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs; - return (void *)elf->hdr + - elf->sechdrs[elf->secindex_strings].sh_offset + - sechdrs[secindex].sh_name; -} - -static const char *sech_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr) -{ - return (void *)elf->hdr + - elf->sechdrs[elf->secindex_strings].sh_offset + - sechdr->sh_name; -} - -/* if sym is empty or point to a string - * like ".[0-9]+" then return 1. - * This is the optional prefix added by ld to some sections - */ -static int number_prefix(const char *sym) -{ - if (*sym++ == '\0') - return 1; - if (*sym != '.') - return 0; - do { - char c = *sym++; - if (c < '0' || c > '9') - return 0; - } while (*sym); - return 1; -} - -/* The pattern is an array of simple patterns. - * "foo" will match an exact string equal to "foo" - * "*foo" will match a string that ends with "foo" - * "foo*" will match a string that begins with "foo" - * "foo$" will match a string equal to "foo" or "foo.1" - * where the '1' can be any number including several digits. - * The $ syntax is for sections where ld append a dot number - * to make section name unique. - */ -static int match(const char *sym, const char * const pat[]) -{ - const char *p; - while (*pat) { - p = *pat++; - const char *endp = p + strlen(p) - 1; - - /* "*foo" */ - if (*p == '*') { - if (strrcmp(sym, p + 1) == 0) - return 1; - } - /* "foo*" */ - else if (*endp == '*') { - if (strncmp(sym, p, strlen(p) - 1) == 0) - return 1; - } - /* "foo$" */ - else if (*endp == '$') { - if (strncmp(sym, p, strlen(p) - 1) == 0) { - if (number_prefix(sym + strlen(p) - 1)) - return 1; - } - } - /* no wildcards */ - else { - if (strcmp(p, sym) == 0) - return 1; - } - } - /* no match */ - return 0; -} - -/* sections that we do not want to do full section mismatch check on */ -static const char *section_white_list[] = -{ - ".comment*", - ".debug*", - ".zdebug*", /* Compressed debug sections. */ - ".GCC-command-line", /* mn10300 */ - ".mdebug*", /* alpha, score, mips etc. */ - ".pdr", /* alpha, score, mips etc. */ - ".stab*", - ".note*", - ".got*", - ".toc*", - NULL -}; - -/* - * This is used to find sections missing the SHF_ALLOC flag. - * The cause of this is often a section specified in assembler - * without "ax" / "aw". - */ -static void check_section(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf, - Elf_Shdr *sechdr) -{ - const char *sec = sech_name(elf, sechdr); - - if (sechdr->sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS && - !(sechdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) && - !match(sec, section_white_list)) { - warn("%s (%s): unexpected non-allocatable section.\n" - "Did you forget to use \"ax\"/\"aw\" in a .S file?\n" - "Note that for example <linux/init.h> contains\n" - "section definitions for use in .S files.\n\n", - modname, sec); - } -} - - - -#define ALL_INIT_DATA_SECTIONS \ - ".init.setup$", ".init.rodata$", \ - ".devinit.rodata$", ".cpuinit.rodata$", ".meminit.rodata$", \ - ".init.data$", ".devinit.data$", ".cpuinit.data$", ".meminit.data$" -#define ALL_EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS \ - ".exit.data$", ".devexit.data$", ".cpuexit.data$", ".memexit.data$" - -#define ALL_INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS \ - ".init.text$", ".devinit.text$", ".cpuinit.text$", ".meminit.text$" -#define ALL_EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS \ - ".exit.text$", ".devexit.text$", ".cpuexit.text$", ".memexit.text$" - -#define ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS DEV_INIT_SECTIONS, CPU_INIT_SECTIONS, \ - MEM_INIT_SECTIONS -#define ALL_XXXEXIT_SECTIONS DEV_EXIT_SECTIONS, CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS, \ - MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS - -#define ALL_INIT_SECTIONS INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS -#define ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS EXIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXEXIT_SECTIONS - -#define DATA_SECTIONS ".data$", ".data.rel$" -#define TEXT_SECTIONS ".text$" - -#define INIT_SECTIONS ".init.*" -#define DEV_INIT_SECTIONS ".devinit.*" -#define CPU_INIT_SECTIONS ".cpuinit.*" -#define MEM_INIT_SECTIONS ".meminit.*" - -#define EXIT_SECTIONS ".exit.*" -#define DEV_EXIT_SECTIONS ".devexit.*" -#define CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS ".cpuexit.*" -#define MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS ".memexit.*" - -/* init data sections */ -static const char *init_data_sections[] = { ALL_INIT_DATA_SECTIONS, NULL }; - -/* all init sections */ -static const char *init_sections[] = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }; - -/* All init and exit sections (code + data) */ -static const char *init_exit_sections[] = - {ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }; - -/* data section */ -static const char *data_sections[] = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL }; - - -/* symbols in .data that may refer to init/exit sections */ -#define DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST \ - "*driver", \ - "*_template", /* scsi uses *_template a lot */ \ - "*_timer", /* arm uses ops structures named _timer a lot */ \ - "*_sht", /* scsi also used *_sht to some extent */ \ - "*_ops", \ - "*_probe", \ - "*_probe_one", \ - "*_console" - -static const char *head_sections[] = { ".head.text*", NULL }; -static const char *linker_symbols[] = - { "__init_begin", "_sinittext", "_einittext", NULL }; - -enum mismatch { - TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT, - DATA_TO_ANY_INIT, - TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT, - DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT, - XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT, - XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT, - ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT, - ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT, - EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT, -}; - -struct sectioncheck { - const char *fromsec[20]; - const char *tosec[20]; - enum mismatch mismatch; - const char *symbol_white_list[20]; -}; - -const struct sectioncheck sectioncheck[] = { -/* Do not reference init/exit code/data from - * normal code and data - */ -{ - .fromsec = { TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -{ - .fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_INIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -{ - .fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_INIT, - .symbol_white_list = { - "*_template", "*_timer", "*_sht", "*_ops", - "*_probe", "*_probe_one", "*_console", NULL - }, -}, -{ - .fromsec = { TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -{ - .fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not reference init code/data from devinit/cpuinit/meminit code/data */ -{ - .fromsec = { ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not reference cpuinit code/data from meminit code/data */ -{ - .fromsec = { MEM_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { CPU_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not reference meminit code/data from cpuinit code/data */ -{ - .fromsec = { CPU_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { MEM_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not reference exit code/data from devexit/cpuexit/memexit code/data */ -{ - .fromsec = { ALL_XXXEXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not reference cpuexit code/data from memexit code/data */ -{ - .fromsec = { MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not reference memexit code/data from cpuexit code/data */ -{ - .fromsec = { CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not use exit code/data from init code */ -{ - .fromsec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not use init code/data from exit code */ -{ - .fromsec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .tosec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -}, -/* Do not export init/exit functions or data */ -{ - .fromsec = { "__ksymtab*", NULL }, - .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }, - .mismatch = EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT, - .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL }, -} -}; - -static const struct sectioncheck *section_mismatch( - const char *fromsec, const char *tosec) -{ - int i; - int elems = sizeof(sectioncheck) / sizeof(struct sectioncheck); - const struct sectioncheck *check = §ioncheck[0]; - - for (i = 0; i < elems; i++) { - if (match(fromsec, check->fromsec) && - match(tosec, check->tosec)) - return check; - check++; - } - return NULL; -} - -/** - * Whitelist to allow certain references to pass with no warning. - * - * Pattern 1: - * If a module parameter is declared __initdata and permissions=0 - * then this is legal despite the warning generated. - * We cannot see value of permissions here, so just ignore - * this pattern. - * The pattern is identified by: - * tosec = .init.data - * fromsec = .data* - * atsym =__param* - * - * Pattern 1a: - * module_param_call() ops can refer to __init set function if permissions=0 - * The pattern is identified by: - * tosec = .init.text - * fromsec = .data* - * atsym = __param_ops_* - * - * Pattern 2: - * Many drivers utilise a *driver container with references to - * add, remove, probe functions etc. - * These functions may often be marked __devinit and we do not want to - * warn here. - * the pattern is identified by: - * tosec = init or exit section - * fromsec = data section - * atsym = *driver, *_template, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, - * *probe_one, *_console, *_timer - * - * Pattern 3: - * Whitelist all references from .head.text to any init section - * - * Pattern 4: - * Some symbols belong to init section but still it is ok to reference - * these from non-init sections as these symbols don't have any memory - * allocated for them and symbol address and value are same. So even - * if init section is freed, its ok to reference those symbols. - * For ex. symbols marking the init section boundaries. - * This pattern is identified by - * refsymname = __init_begin, _sinittext, _einittext - * - **/ -static int secref_whitelist(const struct sectioncheck *mismatch, - const char *fromsec, const char *fromsym, - const char *tosec, const char *tosym) -{ - /* Check for pattern 1 */ - if (match(tosec, init_data_sections) && - match(fromsec, data_sections) && - (strncmp(fromsym, "__param", strlen("__param")) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* Check for pattern 1a */ - if (strcmp(tosec, ".init.text") == 0 && - match(fromsec, data_sections) && - (strncmp(fromsym, "__param_ops_", strlen("__param_ops_")) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* Check for pattern 2 */ - if (match(tosec, init_exit_sections) && - match(fromsec, data_sections) && - match(fromsym, mismatch->symbol_white_list)) - return 0; - - /* Check for pattern 3 */ - if (match(fromsec, head_sections) && - match(tosec, init_sections)) - return 0; - - /* Check for pattern 4 */ - if (match(tosym, linker_symbols)) - return 0; - - return 1; -} - -/** - * Find symbol based on relocation record info. - * In some cases the symbol supplied is a valid symbol so - * return refsym. If st_name != 0 we assume this is a valid symbol. - * In other cases the symbol needs to be looked up in the symbol table - * based on section and address. - * **/ -static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol(struct elf_info *elf, Elf64_Sword addr, - Elf_Sym *relsym) -{ - Elf_Sym *sym; - Elf_Sym *near = NULL; - Elf64_Sword distance = 20; - Elf64_Sword d; - unsigned int relsym_secindex; - - if (relsym->st_name != 0) - return relsym; - - relsym_secindex = get_secindex(elf, relsym); - for (sym = elf->symtab_start; sym < elf->symtab_stop; sym++) { - if (get_secindex(elf, sym) != relsym_secindex) - continue; - if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION) - continue; - if (sym->st_value == addr) - return sym; - /* Find a symbol nearby - addr are maybe negative */ - d = sym->st_value - addr; - if (d < 0) - d = addr - sym->st_value; - if (d < distance) { - distance = d; - near = sym; - } - } - /* We need a close match */ - if (distance < 20) - return near; - else - return NULL; -} - -static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str) -{ - return str[0] == '$' && strchr("atd", str[1]) - && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.'); -} - -/* - * If there's no name there, ignore it; likewise, ignore it if it's - * one of the magic symbols emitted used by current ARM tools. - * - * Otherwise if find_symbols_between() returns those symbols, they'll - * fail the whitelist tests and cause lots of false alarms ... fixable - * only by merging __exit and __init sections into __text, bloating - * the kernel (which is especially evil on embedded platforms). - */ -static inline int is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym) -{ - const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name; - - if (!name || !strlen(name)) - return 0; - return !is_arm_mapping_symbol(name); -} - -/* - * Find symbols before or equal addr and after addr - in the section sec. - * If we find two symbols with equal offset prefer one with a valid name. - * The ELF format may have a better way to detect what type of symbol - * it is, but this works for now. - **/ -static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol2(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr, - const char *sec) -{ - Elf_Sym *sym; - Elf_Sym *near = NULL; - Elf_Addr distance = ~0; - - for (sym = elf->symtab_start; sym < elf->symtab_stop; sym++) { - const char *symsec; - - if (is_shndx_special(sym->st_shndx)) - continue; - symsec = sec_name(elf, get_secindex(elf, sym)); - if (strcmp(symsec, sec) != 0) - continue; - if (!is_valid_name(elf, sym)) - continue; - if (sym->st_value <= addr) { - if ((addr - sym->st_value) < distance) { - distance = addr - sym->st_value; - near = sym; - } else if ((addr - sym->st_value) == distance) { - near = sym; - } - } - } - return near; -} - -/* - * Convert a section name to the function/data attribute - * .init.text => __init - * .cpuinit.data => __cpudata - * .memexitconst => __memconst - * etc. - * - * The memory of returned value has been allocated on a heap. The user of this - * method should free it after usage. -*/ -static char *sec2annotation(const char *s) -{ - if (match(s, init_exit_sections)) { - char *p = malloc(20); - char *r = p; - - *p++ = '_'; - *p++ = '_'; - if (*s == '.') - s++; - while (*s && *s != '.') - *p++ = *s++; - *p = '\0'; - if (*s == '.') - s++; - if (strstr(s, "rodata") != NULL) - strcat(p, "const "); - else if (strstr(s, "data") != NULL) - strcat(p, "data "); - else - strcat(p, " "); - return r; - } else { - return strdup(""); - } -} - -static int is_function(Elf_Sym *sym) -{ - if (sym) - return ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC; - else - return -1; -} - -static void print_section_list(const char * const list[20]) -{ - const char *const *s = list; - - while (*s) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s", *s); - s++; - if (*s) - fprintf(stderr, ", "); - } - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); -} - -/* - * Print a warning about a section mismatch. - * Try to find symbols near it so user can find it. - * Check whitelist before warning - it may be a false positive. - */ -static void report_sec_mismatch(const char *modname, - const struct sectioncheck *mismatch, - const char *fromsec, - unsigned long long fromaddr, - const char *fromsym, - int from_is_func, - const char *tosec, const char *tosym, - int to_is_func) -{ - const char *from, *from_p; - const char *to, *to_p; - char *prl_from; - char *prl_to; - - switch (from_is_func) { - case 0: from = "variable"; from_p = ""; break; - case 1: from = "function"; from_p = "()"; break; - default: from = "(unknown reference)"; from_p = ""; break; - } - switch (to_is_func) { - case 0: to = "variable"; to_p = ""; break; - case 1: to = "function"; to_p = "()"; break; - default: to = "(unknown reference)"; to_p = ""; break; - } - - sec_mismatch_count++; - if (!sec_mismatch_verbose) - return; - - warn("%s(%s+0x%llx): Section mismatch in reference from the %s %s%s " - "to the %s %s:%s%s\n", - modname, fromsec, fromaddr, from, fromsym, from_p, to, tosec, - tosym, to_p); - - switch (mismatch->mismatch) { - case TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT: - prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec); - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The function %s%s() references\n" - "the %s %s%s%s.\n" - "This is often because %s lacks a %s\n" - "annotation or the annotation of %s is wrong.\n", - prl_from, fromsym, - to, prl_to, tosym, to_p, - fromsym, prl_to, tosym); - free(prl_from); - free(prl_to); - break; - case DATA_TO_ANY_INIT: { - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The variable %s references\n" - "the %s %s%s%s\n" - "If the reference is valid then annotate the\n" - "variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) " - "or name the variable:\n", - fromsym, to, prl_to, tosym, to_p); - print_section_list(mismatch->symbol_white_list); - free(prl_to); - break; - } - case TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT: - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The function %s() references a %s in an exit section.\n" - "Often the %s %s%s has valid usage outside the exit section\n" - "and the fix is to remove the %sannotation of %s.\n", - fromsym, to, to, tosym, to_p, prl_to, tosym); - free(prl_to); - break; - case DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT: { - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The variable %s references\n" - "the %s %s%s%s\n" - "If the reference is valid then annotate the\n" - "variable with __exit* (see linux/init.h) or " - "name the variable:\n", - fromsym, to, prl_to, tosym, to_p); - print_section_list(mismatch->symbol_white_list); - free(prl_to); - break; - } - case XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT: - case XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT: - prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec); - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The %s %s%s%s references\n" - "a %s %s%s%s.\n" - "If %s is only used by %s then\n" - "annotate %s with a matching annotation.\n", - from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p, - to, prl_to, tosym, to_p, - tosym, fromsym, tosym); - free(prl_from); - free(prl_to); - break; - case ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT: - prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec); - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The %s %s%s%s references\n" - "a %s %s%s%s.\n" - "This is often seen when error handling " - "in the init function\n" - "uses functionality in the exit path.\n" - "The fix is often to remove the %sannotation of\n" - "%s%s so it may be used outside an exit section.\n", - from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p, - to, prl_to, tosym, to_p, - prl_to, tosym, to_p); - free(prl_from); - free(prl_to); - break; - case ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT: - prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec); - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The %s %s%s%s references\n" - "a %s %s%s%s.\n" - "This is often seen when error handling " - "in the exit function\n" - "uses functionality in the init path.\n" - "The fix is often to remove the %sannotation of\n" - "%s%s so it may be used outside an init section.\n", - from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p, - to, prl_to, tosym, to_p, - prl_to, tosym, to_p); - free(prl_from); - free(prl_to); - break; - case EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT: - prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec); - fprintf(stderr, - "The symbol %s is exported and annotated %s\n" - "Fix this by removing the %sannotation of %s " - "or drop the export.\n", - tosym, prl_to, prl_to, tosym); - free(prl_to); - break; - } - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); -} - -static void check_section_mismatch(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf, - Elf_Rela *r, Elf_Sym *sym, const char *fromsec) -{ - const char *tosec; - const struct sectioncheck *mismatch; - - tosec = sec_name(elf, get_secindex(elf, sym)); - mismatch = section_mismatch(fromsec, tosec); - if (mismatch) { - Elf_Sym *to; - Elf_Sym *from; - const char *tosym; - const char *fromsym; - - from = find_elf_symbol2(elf, r->r_offset, fromsec); - fromsym = sym_name(elf, from); - to = find_elf_symbol(elf, r->r_addend, sym); - tosym = sym_name(elf, to); - - /* check whitelist - we may ignore it */ - if (secref_whitelist(mismatch, - fromsec, fromsym, tosec, tosym)) { - report_sec_mismatch(modname, mismatch, - fromsec, r->r_offset, fromsym, - is_function(from), tosec, tosym, - is_function(to)); - } - } -} - -static unsigned int *reloc_location(struct elf_info *elf, - Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r) -{ - Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs; - int section = sechdr->sh_info; - - return (void *)elf->hdr + sechdrs[section].sh_offset + - r->r_offset; -} - -static int addend_386_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r) -{ - unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info); - unsigned int *location = reloc_location(elf, sechdr, r); - - switch (r_typ) { - case R_386_32: - r->r_addend = TO_NATIVE(*location); - break; - case R_386_PC32: - r->r_addend = TO_NATIVE(*location) + 4; - /* For CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y */ - if (elf->hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) - r->r_addend += r->r_offset; - break; - } - return 0; -} - -#ifndef R_ARM_CALL -#define R_ARM_CALL 28 -#endif -#ifndef R_ARM_JUMP24 -#define R_ARM_JUMP24 29 -#endif - -static int addend_arm_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r) -{ - unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info); - - switch (r_typ) { - case R_ARM_ABS32: - /* From ARM ABI: (S + A) | T */ - r->r_addend = (int)(long) - (elf->symtab_start + ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info)); - break; - case R_ARM_PC24: - case R_ARM_CALL: - case R_ARM_JUMP24: - /* From ARM ABI: ((S + A) | T) - P */ - r->r_addend = (int)(long)(elf->hdr + - sechdr->sh_offset + - (r->r_offset - sechdr->sh_addr)); - break; - default: - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -static int addend_mips_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r) -{ - unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info); - unsigned int *location = reloc_location(elf, sechdr, r); - unsigned int inst; - - if (r_typ == R_MIPS_HI16) - return 1; /* skip this */ - inst = TO_NATIVE(*location); - switch (r_typ) { - case R_MIPS_LO16: - r->r_addend = inst & 0xffff; - break; - case R_MIPS_26: - r->r_addend = (inst & 0x03ffffff) << 2; - break; - case R_MIPS_32: - r->r_addend = inst; - break; - } - return 0; -} - -static void section_rela(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf, - Elf_Shdr *sechdr) -{ - Elf_Sym *sym; - Elf_Rela *rela; - Elf_Rela r; - unsigned int r_sym; - const char *fromsec; - - Elf_Rela *start = (void *)elf->hdr + sechdr->sh_offset; - Elf_Rela *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size; - - fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr); - fromsec += strlen(".rela"); - /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */ - if (match(fromsec, section_white_list)) - return; - - for (rela = start; rela < stop; rela++) { - r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_offset); -#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64 - if (elf->hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) { - unsigned int r_typ; - r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rela->r_info); - r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym); - r_typ = ELF64_MIPS_R_TYPE(rela->r_info); - r.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO(r_sym, r_typ); - } else { - r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info); - r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info); - } -#else - r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info); - r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info); -#endif - r.r_addend = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_addend); - sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym; - /* Skip special sections */ - if (is_shndx_special(sym->st_shndx)) - continue; - check_section_mismatch(modname, elf, &r, sym, fromsec); - } -} - -static void section_rel(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf, - Elf_Shdr *sechdr) -{ - Elf_Sym *sym; - Elf_Rel *rel; - Elf_Rela r; - unsigned int r_sym; - const char *fromsec; - - Elf_Rel *start = (void *)elf->hdr + sechdr->sh_offset; - Elf_Rel *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size; - - fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr); - fromsec += strlen(".rel"); - /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */ - if (match(fromsec, section_white_list)) - return; - - for (rel = start; rel < stop; rel++) { - r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_offset); -#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64 - if (elf->hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) { - unsigned int r_typ; - r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rel->r_info); - r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym); - r_typ = ELF64_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); - r.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO(r_sym, r_typ); - } else { - r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info); - r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info); - } -#else - r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info); - r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info); -#endif - r.r_addend = 0; - switch (elf->hdr->e_machine) { - case EM_386: - if (addend_386_rel(elf, sechdr, &r)) - continue; - break; - case EM_ARM: - if (addend_arm_rel(elf, sechdr, &r)) - continue; - break; - case EM_MIPS: - if (addend_mips_rel(elf, sechdr, &r)) - continue; - break; - } - sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym; - /* Skip special sections */ - if (is_shndx_special(sym->st_shndx)) - continue; - check_section_mismatch(modname, elf, &r, sym, fromsec); - } -} - -/** - * A module includes a number of sections that are discarded - * either when loaded or when used as built-in. - * For loaded modules all functions marked __init and all data - * marked __initdata will be discarded when the module has been initialized. - * Likewise for modules used built-in the sections marked __exit - * are discarded because __exit marked function are supposed to be called - * only when a module is unloaded which never happens for built-in modules. - * The check_sec_ref() function traverses all relocation records - * to find all references to a section that reference a section that will - * be discarded and warns about it. - **/ -static void check_sec_ref(struct module *mod, const char *modname, - struct elf_info *elf) -{ - int i; - Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs; - - /* Walk through all sections */ - for (i = 0; i < elf->num_sections; i++) { - check_section(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]); - /* We want to process only relocation sections and not .init */ - if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) - section_rela(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]); - else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL) - section_rel(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]); - } -} - -static void read_symbols(char *modname) -{ - const char *symname; - char *version; - char *license; - struct module *mod; - struct elf_info info = { }; - Elf_Sym *sym; - - if (!parse_elf(&info, modname)) - return; - - mod = new_module(modname); - - /* When there's no vmlinux, don't print warnings about - * unresolved symbols (since there'll be too many ;) */ - if (is_vmlinux(modname)) { - have_vmlinux = 1; - mod->skip = 1; - } - - license = get_modinfo(info.modinfo, info.modinfo_len, "license"); - if (info.modinfo && !license && !is_vmlinux(modname)) - warn("modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in %s\n" - "see include/linux/module.h for " - "more information\n", modname); - while (license) { - if (license_is_gpl_compatible(license)) - mod->gpl_compatible = 1; - else { - mod->gpl_compatible = 0; - break; - } - license = get_next_modinfo(info.modinfo, info.modinfo_len, - "license", license); - } - - for (sym = info.symtab_start; sym < info.symtab_stop; sym++) { - symname = info.strtab + sym->st_name; - - handle_modversions(mod, &info, sym, symname); - handle_moddevtable(mod, &info, sym, symname); - } - if (!is_vmlinux(modname) || - (is_vmlinux(modname) && vmlinux_section_warnings)) - check_sec_ref(mod, modname, &info); - - version = get_modinfo(info.modinfo, info.modinfo_len, "version"); - if (version) - maybe_frob_rcs_version(modname, version, info.modinfo, - version - (char *)info.hdr); - if (version || (all_versions && !is_vmlinux(modname))) - get_src_version(modname, mod->srcversion, - sizeof(mod->srcversion)-1); - - parse_elf_finish(&info); - - /* Our trick to get versioning for module struct etc. - it's - * never passed as an argument to an exported function, so - * the automatic versioning doesn't pick it up, but it's really - * important anyhow */ - if (modversions) - mod->unres = alloc_symbol("module_layout", 0, mod->unres); -} - -#define SZ 500 - -/* We first write the generated file into memory using the - * following helper, then compare to the file on disk and - * only update the later if anything changed */ - -void __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3))) buf_printf(struct buffer *buf, - const char *fmt, ...) -{ - char tmp[SZ]; - int len; - va_list ap; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - len = vsnprintf(tmp, SZ, fmt, ap); - buf_write(buf, tmp, len); - va_end(ap); -} - -void buf_write(struct buffer *buf, const char *s, int len) -{ - if (buf->size - buf->pos < len) { - buf->size += len + SZ; - buf->p = realloc(buf->p, buf->size); - } - strncpy(buf->p + buf->pos, s, len); - buf->pos += len; -} - -static void check_for_gpl_usage(enum export exp, const char *m, const char *s) -{ - const char *e = is_vmlinux(m) ?"":".ko"; - - switch (exp) { - case export_gpl: - fatal("modpost: GPL-incompatible module %s%s " - "uses GPL-only symbol '%s'\n", m, e, s); - break; - case export_unused_gpl: - fatal("modpost: GPL-incompatible module %s%s " - "uses GPL-only symbol marked UNUSED '%s'\n", m, e, s); - break; - case export_gpl_future: - warn("modpost: GPL-incompatible module %s%s " - "uses future GPL-only symbol '%s'\n", m, e, s); - break; - case export_plain: - case export_unused: - case export_unknown: - /* ignore */ - break; - } -} - -static void check_for_unused(enum export exp, const char *m, const char *s) -{ - const char *e = is_vmlinux(m) ?"":".ko"; - - switch (exp) { - case export_unused: - case export_unused_gpl: - warn("modpost: module %s%s " - "uses symbol '%s' marked UNUSED\n", m, e, s); - break; - default: - /* ignore */ - break; - } -} - -static void check_exports(struct module *mod) -{ - struct symbol *s, *exp; - - for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) { - const char *basename; - exp = find_symbol(s->name); - if (!exp || exp->module == mod) - continue; - basename = strrchr(mod->name, '/'); - if (basename) - basename++; - else - basename = mod->name; - if (!mod->gpl_compatible) - check_for_gpl_usage(exp->export, basename, exp->name); - check_for_unused(exp->export, basename, exp->name); - } -} - -/** - * Header for the generated file - **/ -static void add_header(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod) -{ - buf_printf(b, "#include <linux/module.h>\n"); - buf_printf(b, "#include <linux/vermagic.h>\n"); - buf_printf(b, "#include <linux/compiler.h>\n"); - buf_printf(b, "\n"); - buf_printf(b, "MODULE_INFO(vermagic, VERMAGIC_STRING);\n"); - buf_printf(b, "\n"); - buf_printf(b, "struct module __this_module\n"); - buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\".gnu.linkonce.this_module\"))) = {\n"); - buf_printf(b, " .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,\n"); - if (mod->has_init) - buf_printf(b, " .init = init_module,\n"); - if (mod->has_cleanup) - buf_printf(b, "#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD\n" - " .exit = cleanup_module,\n" - "#endif\n"); - buf_printf(b, " .arch = MODULE_ARCH_INIT,\n"); - buf_printf(b, "};\n"); -} - -static void add_intree_flag(struct buffer *b, int is_intree) -{ - if (is_intree) - buf_printf(b, "\nMODULE_INFO(intree, \"Y\");\n"); -} - -static void add_staging_flag(struct buffer *b, const char *name) -{ - static const char *staging_dir = "drivers/staging"; - - if (strncmp(staging_dir, name, strlen(staging_dir)) == 0) - buf_printf(b, "\nMODULE_INFO(staging, \"Y\");\n"); -} - -/** - * Record CRCs for unresolved symbols - **/ -static int add_versions(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod) -{ - struct symbol *s, *exp; - int err = 0; - - for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) { - exp = find_symbol(s->name); - if (!exp || exp->module == mod) { - if (have_vmlinux && !s->weak) { - if (warn_unresolved) { - warn("\"%s\" [%s.ko] undefined!\n", - s->name, mod->name); - } else { - merror("\"%s\" [%s.ko] undefined!\n", - s->name, mod->name); - err = 1; - } - } - continue; - } - s->module = exp->module; - s->crc_valid = exp->crc_valid; - s->crc = exp->crc; - } - - if (!modversions) - return err; - - buf_printf(b, "\n"); - buf_printf(b, "static const struct modversion_info ____versions[]\n"); - buf_printf(b, "__used\n"); - buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\"__versions\"))) = {\n"); - - for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) { - if (!s->module) - continue; - if (!s->crc_valid) { - warn("\"%s\" [%s.ko] has no CRC!\n", - s->name, mod->name); - continue; - } - buf_printf(b, "\t{ %#8x, \"%s\" },\n", s->crc, s->name); - } - - buf_printf(b, "};\n"); - - return err; -} - -static void add_depends(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod, - struct module *modules) -{ - struct symbol *s; - struct module *m; - int first = 1; - - for (m = modules; m; m = m->next) - m->seen = is_vmlinux(m->name); - - buf_printf(b, "\n"); - buf_printf(b, "static const char __module_depends[]\n"); - buf_printf(b, "__used\n"); - buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\".modinfo\"))) =\n"); - buf_printf(b, "\"depends="); - for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) { - const char *p; - if (!s->module) - continue; - - if (s->module->seen) - continue; - - s->module->seen = 1; - p = strrchr(s->module->name, '/'); - if (p) - p++; - else - p = s->module->name; - buf_printf(b, "%s%s", first ? "" : ",", p); - first = 0; - } - buf_printf(b, "\";\n"); -} - -static void add_srcversion(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod) -{ - if (mod->srcversion[0]) { - buf_printf(b, "\n"); - buf_printf(b, "MODULE_INFO(srcversion, \"%s\");\n", - mod->srcversion); - } -} - -static void write_if_changed(struct buffer *b, const char *fname) -{ - char *tmp; - FILE *file; - struct stat st; - - file = fopen(fname, "r"); - if (!file) - goto write; - - if (fstat(fileno(file), &st) < 0) - goto close_write; - - if (st.st_size != b->pos) - goto close_write; - - tmp = NOFAIL(malloc(b->pos)); - if (fread(tmp, 1, b->pos, file) != b->pos) - goto free_write; - - if (memcmp(tmp, b->p, b->pos) != 0) - goto free_write; - - free(tmp); - fclose(file); - return; - - free_write: - free(tmp); - close_write: - fclose(file); - write: - file = fopen(fname, "w"); - if (!file) { - perror(fname); - exit(1); - } - if (fwrite(b->p, 1, b->pos, file) != b->pos) { - perror(fname); - exit(1); - } - fclose(file); -} - -/* parse Module.symvers file. line format: - * 0x12345678<tab>symbol<tab>module[[<tab>export]<tab>something] - **/ -static void read_dump(const char *fname, unsigned int kernel) -{ - unsigned long size, pos = 0; - void *file = grab_file(fname, &size); - char *line; - - if (!file) - /* No symbol versions, silently ignore */ - return; - - while ((line = get_next_line(&pos, file, size))) { - char *symname, *modname, *d, *export, *end; - unsigned int crc; - struct module *mod; - struct symbol *s; - - if (!(symname = strchr(line, '\t'))) - goto fail; - *symname++ = '\0'; - if (!(modname = strchr(symname, '\t'))) - goto fail; - *modname++ = '\0'; - if ((export = strchr(modname, '\t')) != NULL) - *export++ = '\0'; - if (export && ((end = strchr(export, '\t')) != NULL)) - *end = '\0'; - crc = strtoul(line, &d, 16); - if (*symname == '\0' || *modname == '\0' || *d != '\0') - goto fail; - mod = find_module(modname); - if (!mod) { - if (is_vmlinux(modname)) - have_vmlinux = 1; - mod = new_module(modname); - mod->skip = 1; - } - s = sym_add_exported(symname, mod, export_no(export)); - s->kernel = kernel; - s->preloaded = 1; - sym_update_crc(symname, mod, crc, export_no(export)); - } - return; -fail: - fatal("parse error in symbol dump file\n"); -} - -/* For normal builds always dump all symbols. - * For external modules only dump symbols - * that are not read from kernel Module.symvers. - **/ -static int dump_sym(struct symbol *sym) -{ - if (!external_module) - return 1; - if (sym->vmlinux || sym->kernel) - return 0; - return 1; -} - -static void write_dump(const char *fname) -{ - struct buffer buf = { }; - struct symbol *symbol; - int n; - - for (n = 0; n < SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE ; n++) { - symbol = symbolhash[n]; - while (symbol) { - if (dump_sym(symbol)) - buf_printf(&buf, "0x%08x\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", - symbol->crc, symbol->name, - symbol->module->name, - export_str(symbol->export)); - symbol = symbol->next; - } - } - write_if_changed(&buf, fname); -} - -struct ext_sym_list { - struct ext_sym_list *next; - const char *file; -}; - -int main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - struct module *mod; - struct buffer buf = { }; - char *kernel_read = NULL, *module_read = NULL; - char *dump_write = NULL; - int opt; - int err; - struct ext_sym_list *extsym_iter; - struct ext_sym_list *extsym_start = NULL; - - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:I:e:cmsSo:awM:K:")) != -1) { - switch (opt) { - case 'i': - kernel_read = optarg; - break; - case 'I': - module_read = optarg; - external_module = 1; - break; - case 'c': - cross_build = 1; - break; - case 'e': - external_module = 1; - extsym_iter = - NOFAIL(malloc(sizeof(*extsym_iter))); - extsym_iter->next = extsym_start; - extsym_iter->file = optarg; - extsym_start = extsym_iter; - break; - case 'm': - modversions = 1; - break; - case 'o': - dump_write = optarg; - break; - case 'a': - all_versions = 1; - break; - case 's': - vmlinux_section_warnings = 0; - break; - case 'S': - sec_mismatch_verbose = 0; - break; - case 'w': - warn_unresolved = 1; - break; - default: - exit(1); - } - } - - if (kernel_read) - read_dump(kernel_read, 1); - if (module_read) - read_dump(module_read, 0); - while (extsym_start) { - read_dump(extsym_start->file, 0); - extsym_iter = extsym_start->next; - free(extsym_start); - extsym_start = extsym_iter; - } - - while (optind < argc) - read_symbols(argv[optind++]); - - for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next) { - if (mod->skip) - continue; - check_exports(mod); - } - - err = 0; - - for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next) { - char fname[strlen(mod->name) + 10]; - - if (mod->skip) - continue; - - buf.pos = 0; - - add_header(&buf, mod); - add_intree_flag(&buf, !external_module); - add_staging_flag(&buf, mod->name); - err |= add_versions(&buf, mod); - add_depends(&buf, mod, modules); - add_moddevtable(&buf, mod); - add_srcversion(&buf, mod); - - sprintf(fname, "%s.mod.c", mod->name); - write_if_changed(&buf, fname); - } - - if (dump_write) - write_dump(dump_write); - if (sec_mismatch_count && !sec_mismatch_verbose) - warn("modpost: Found %d section mismatch(es).\n" - "To see full details build your kernel with:\n" - "'make CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y'\n", - sec_mismatch_count); - - return err; -} |