diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ANDROID_3.4.5/include/linux/cnt32_to_63.h')
-rw-r--r-- | ANDROID_3.4.5/include/linux/cnt32_to_63.h | 107 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 107 deletions
diff --git a/ANDROID_3.4.5/include/linux/cnt32_to_63.h b/ANDROID_3.4.5/include/linux/cnt32_to_63.h deleted file mode 100644 index aa629bce..00000000 --- a/ANDROID_3.4.5/include/linux/cnt32_to_63.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,107 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Extend a 32-bit counter to 63 bits - * - * Author: Nicolas Pitre - * Created: December 3, 2006 - * Copyright: MontaVista Software, Inc. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 - * as published by the Free Software Foundation. - */ - -#ifndef __LINUX_CNT32_TO_63_H__ -#define __LINUX_CNT32_TO_63_H__ - -#include <linux/compiler.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <asm/byteorder.h> - -/* this is used only to give gcc a clue about good code generation */ -union cnt32_to_63 { - struct { -#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) - u32 lo, hi; -#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) - u32 hi, lo; -#endif - }; - u64 val; -}; - - -/** - * cnt32_to_63 - Expand a 32-bit counter to a 63-bit counter - * @cnt_lo: The low part of the counter - * - * Many hardware clock counters are only 32 bits wide and therefore have - * a relatively short period making wrap-arounds rather frequent. This - * is a problem when implementing sched_clock() for example, where a 64-bit - * non-wrapping monotonic value is expected to be returned. - * - * To overcome that limitation, let's extend a 32-bit counter to 63 bits - * in a completely lock free fashion. Bits 0 to 31 of the clock are provided - * by the hardware while bits 32 to 62 are stored in memory. The top bit in - * memory is used to synchronize with the hardware clock half-period. When - * the top bit of both counters (hardware and in memory) differ then the - * memory is updated with a new value, incrementing it when the hardware - * counter wraps around. - * - * Because a word store in memory is atomic then the incremented value will - * always be in synch with the top bit indicating to any potential concurrent - * reader if the value in memory is up to date or not with regards to the - * needed increment. And any race in updating the value in memory is harmless - * as the same value would simply be stored more than once. - * - * The restrictions for the algorithm to work properly are: - * - * 1) this code must be called at least once per each half period of the - * 32-bit counter; - * - * 2) this code must not be preempted for a duration longer than the - * 32-bit counter half period minus the longest period between two - * calls to this code; - * - * Those requirements ensure proper update to the state bit in memory. - * This is usually not a problem in practice, but if it is then a kernel - * timer should be scheduled to manage for this code to be executed often - * enough. - * - * And finally: - * - * 3) the cnt_lo argument must be seen as a globally incrementing value, - * meaning that it should be a direct reference to the counter data which - * can be evaluated according to a specific ordering within the macro, - * and not the result of a previous evaluation stored in a variable. - * - * For example, this is wrong: - * - * u32 partial = get_hw_count(); - * u64 full = cnt32_to_63(partial); - * return full; - * - * This is fine: - * - * u64 full = cnt32_to_63(get_hw_count()); - * return full; - * - * Note that the top bit (bit 63) in the returned value should be considered - * as garbage. It is not cleared here because callers are likely to use a - * multiplier on the returned value which can get rid of the top bit - * implicitly by making the multiplier even, therefore saving on a runtime - * clear-bit instruction. Otherwise caller must remember to clear the top - * bit explicitly. - */ -#define cnt32_to_63(cnt_lo) \ -({ \ - static u32 __m_cnt_hi; \ - union cnt32_to_63 __x; \ - __x.hi = __m_cnt_hi; \ - smp_rmb(); \ - __x.lo = (cnt_lo); \ - if (unlikely((s32)(__x.hi ^ __x.lo) < 0)) \ - __m_cnt_hi = __x.hi = (__x.hi ^ 0x80000000) + (__x.hi >> 31); \ - __x.val; \ -}) - -#endif |