diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ANDROID_3.4.5/fs/eventpoll.c')
-rw-r--r-- | ANDROID_3.4.5/fs/eventpoll.c | 1938 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1938 deletions
diff --git a/ANDROID_3.4.5/fs/eventpoll.c b/ANDROID_3.4.5/fs/eventpoll.c deleted file mode 100644 index 079d1be6..00000000 --- a/ANDROID_3.4.5/fs/eventpoll.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1938 +0,0 @@ -/* - * fs/eventpoll.c (Efficient event retrieval implementation) - * Copyright (C) 2001,...,2009 Davide Libenzi - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> - * - */ - -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/fs.h> -#include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/signal.h> -#include <linux/errno.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/poll.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/list.h> -#include <linux/hash.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/syscalls.h> -#include <linux/rbtree.h> -#include <linux/wait.h> -#include <linux/eventpoll.h> -#include <linux/mount.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/anon_inodes.h> -#include <linux/device.h> -#include <asm/uaccess.h> -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <asm/mman.h> -#include <linux/atomic.h> - -/* - * LOCKING: - * There are three level of locking required by epoll : - * - * 1) epmutex (mutex) - * 2) ep->mtx (mutex) - * 3) ep->lock (spinlock) - * - * The acquire order is the one listed above, from 1 to 3. - * We need a spinlock (ep->lock) because we manipulate objects - * from inside the poll callback, that might be triggered from - * a wake_up() that in turn might be called from IRQ context. - * So we can't sleep inside the poll callback and hence we need - * a spinlock. During the event transfer loop (from kernel to - * user space) we could end up sleeping due a copy_to_user(), so - * we need a lock that will allow us to sleep. This lock is a - * mutex (ep->mtx). It is acquired during the event transfer loop, - * during epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DEL) and during eventpoll_release_file(). - * Then we also need a global mutex to serialize eventpoll_release_file() - * and ep_free(). - * This mutex is acquired by ep_free() during the epoll file - * cleanup path and it is also acquired by eventpoll_release_file() - * if a file has been pushed inside an epoll set and it is then - * close()d without a previous call to epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DEL). - * It is also acquired when inserting an epoll fd onto another epoll - * fd. We do this so that we walk the epoll tree and ensure that this - * insertion does not create a cycle of epoll file descriptors, which - * could lead to deadlock. We need a global mutex to prevent two - * simultaneous inserts (A into B and B into A) from racing and - * constructing a cycle without either insert observing that it is - * going to. - * It is necessary to acquire multiple "ep->mtx"es at once in the - * case when one epoll fd is added to another. In this case, we - * always acquire the locks in the order of nesting (i.e. after - * epoll_ctl(e1, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, e2), e1->mtx will always be acquired - * before e2->mtx). Since we disallow cycles of epoll file - * descriptors, this ensures that the mutexes are well-ordered. In - * order to communicate this nesting to lockdep, when walking a tree - * of epoll file descriptors, we use the current recursion depth as - * the lockdep subkey. - * It is possible to drop the "ep->mtx" and to use the global - * mutex "epmutex" (together with "ep->lock") to have it working, - * but having "ep->mtx" will make the interface more scalable. - * Events that require holding "epmutex" are very rare, while for - * normal operations the epoll private "ep->mtx" will guarantee - * a better scalability. - */ - -/* Epoll private bits inside the event mask */ -#define EP_PRIVATE_BITS (EPOLLWAKEUP | EPOLLONESHOT | EPOLLET) - -/* Maximum number of nesting allowed inside epoll sets */ -#define EP_MAX_NESTS 4 - -#define EP_MAX_EVENTS (INT_MAX / sizeof(struct epoll_event)) - -#define EP_UNACTIVE_PTR ((void *) -1L) - -#define EP_ITEM_COST (sizeof(struct epitem) + sizeof(struct eppoll_entry)) - -struct epoll_filefd { - struct file *file; - int fd; -}; - -/* - * Structure used to track possible nested calls, for too deep recursions - * and loop cycles. - */ -struct nested_call_node { - struct list_head llink; - void *cookie; - void *ctx; -}; - -/* - * This structure is used as collector for nested calls, to check for - * maximum recursion dept and loop cycles. - */ -struct nested_calls { - struct list_head tasks_call_list; - spinlock_t lock; -}; - -/* - * Each file descriptor added to the eventpoll interface will - * have an entry of this type linked to the "rbr" RB tree. - */ -struct epitem { - /* RB tree node used to link this structure to the eventpoll RB tree */ - struct rb_node rbn; - - /* List header used to link this structure to the eventpoll ready list */ - struct list_head rdllink; - - /* - * Works together "struct eventpoll"->ovflist in keeping the - * single linked chain of items. - */ - struct epitem *next; - - /* The file descriptor information this item refers to */ - struct epoll_filefd ffd; - - /* Number of active wait queue attached to poll operations */ - int nwait; - - /* List containing poll wait queues */ - struct list_head pwqlist; - - /* The "container" of this item */ - struct eventpoll *ep; - - /* List header used to link this item to the "struct file" items list */ - struct list_head fllink; - - /* wakeup_source used when EPOLLWAKEUP is set */ - struct wakeup_source *ws; - - /* The structure that describe the interested events and the source fd */ - struct epoll_event event; -}; - -/* - * This structure is stored inside the "private_data" member of the file - * structure and represents the main data structure for the eventpoll - * interface. - */ -struct eventpoll { - /* Protect the access to this structure */ - spinlock_t lock; - - /* - * This mutex is used to ensure that files are not removed - * while epoll is using them. This is held during the event - * collection loop, the file cleanup path, the epoll file exit - * code and the ctl operations. - */ - struct mutex mtx; - - /* Wait queue used by sys_epoll_wait() */ - wait_queue_head_t wq; - - /* Wait queue used by file->poll() */ - wait_queue_head_t poll_wait; - - /* List of ready file descriptors */ - struct list_head rdllist; - - /* RB tree root used to store monitored fd structs */ - struct rb_root rbr; - - /* - * This is a single linked list that chains all the "struct epitem" that - * happened while transferring ready events to userspace w/out - * holding ->lock. - */ - struct epitem *ovflist; - - /* wakeup_source used when ep_scan_ready_list is running */ - struct wakeup_source *ws; - - /* The user that created the eventpoll descriptor */ - struct user_struct *user; - - struct file *file; - - /* used to optimize loop detection check */ - int visited; - struct list_head visited_list_link; -}; - -/* Wait structure used by the poll hooks */ -struct eppoll_entry { - /* List header used to link this structure to the "struct epitem" */ - struct list_head llink; - - /* The "base" pointer is set to the container "struct epitem" */ - struct epitem *base; - - /* - * Wait queue item that will be linked to the target file wait - * queue head. - */ - wait_queue_t wait; - - /* The wait queue head that linked the "wait" wait queue item */ - wait_queue_head_t *whead; -}; - -/* Wrapper struct used by poll queueing */ -struct ep_pqueue { - poll_table pt; - struct epitem *epi; -}; - -/* Used by the ep_send_events() function as callback private data */ -struct ep_send_events_data { - int maxevents; - struct epoll_event __user *events; -}; - -/* - * Configuration options available inside /proc/sys/fs/epoll/ - */ -/* Maximum number of epoll watched descriptors, per user */ -static long max_user_watches __read_mostly; - -/* - * This mutex is used to serialize ep_free() and eventpoll_release_file(). - */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(epmutex); - -/* Used to check for epoll file descriptor inclusion loops */ -static struct nested_calls poll_loop_ncalls; - -/* Used for safe wake up implementation */ -static struct nested_calls poll_safewake_ncalls; - -/* Used to call file's f_op->poll() under the nested calls boundaries */ -static struct nested_calls poll_readywalk_ncalls; - -/* Slab cache used to allocate "struct epitem" */ -static struct kmem_cache *epi_cache __read_mostly; - -/* Slab cache used to allocate "struct eppoll_entry" */ -static struct kmem_cache *pwq_cache __read_mostly; - -/* Visited nodes during ep_loop_check(), so we can unset them when we finish */ -static LIST_HEAD(visited_list); - -/* - * List of files with newly added links, where we may need to limit the number - * of emanating paths. Protected by the epmutex. - */ -static LIST_HEAD(tfile_check_list); - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL - -#include <linux/sysctl.h> - -static long zero; -static long long_max = LONG_MAX; - -ctl_table epoll_table[] = { - { - .procname = "max_user_watches", - .data = &max_user_watches, - .maxlen = sizeof(max_user_watches), - .mode = 0644, - .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, - .extra1 = &zero, - .extra2 = &long_max, - }, - { } -}; -#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ - -static const struct file_operations eventpoll_fops; - -static inline int is_file_epoll(struct file *f) -{ - return f->f_op == &eventpoll_fops; -} - -/* Setup the structure that is used as key for the RB tree */ -static inline void ep_set_ffd(struct epoll_filefd *ffd, - struct file *file, int fd) -{ - ffd->file = file; - ffd->fd = fd; -} - -/* Compare RB tree keys */ -static inline int ep_cmp_ffd(struct epoll_filefd *p1, - struct epoll_filefd *p2) -{ - return (p1->file > p2->file ? +1: - (p1->file < p2->file ? -1 : p1->fd - p2->fd)); -} - -/* Tells us if the item is currently linked */ -static inline int ep_is_linked(struct list_head *p) -{ - return !list_empty(p); -} - -static inline struct eppoll_entry *ep_pwq_from_wait(wait_queue_t *p) -{ - return container_of(p, struct eppoll_entry, wait); -} - -/* Get the "struct epitem" from a wait queue pointer */ -static inline struct epitem *ep_item_from_wait(wait_queue_t *p) -{ - return container_of(p, struct eppoll_entry, wait)->base; -} - -/* Get the "struct epitem" from an epoll queue wrapper */ -static inline struct epitem *ep_item_from_epqueue(poll_table *p) -{ - return container_of(p, struct ep_pqueue, pt)->epi; -} - -/* Tells if the epoll_ctl(2) operation needs an event copy from userspace */ -static inline int ep_op_has_event(int op) -{ - return op != EPOLL_CTL_DEL; -} - -/* Initialize the poll safe wake up structure */ -static void ep_nested_calls_init(struct nested_calls *ncalls) -{ - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ncalls->tasks_call_list); - spin_lock_init(&ncalls->lock); -} - -/** - * ep_events_available - Checks if ready events might be available. - * - * @ep: Pointer to the eventpoll context. - * - * Returns: Returns a value different than zero if ready events are available, - * or zero otherwise. - */ -static inline int ep_events_available(struct eventpoll *ep) -{ - return !list_empty(&ep->rdllist) || ep->ovflist != EP_UNACTIVE_PTR; -} - -/** - * ep_call_nested - Perform a bound (possibly) nested call, by checking - * that the recursion limit is not exceeded, and that - * the same nested call (by the meaning of same cookie) is - * no re-entered. - * - * @ncalls: Pointer to the nested_calls structure to be used for this call. - * @max_nests: Maximum number of allowed nesting calls. - * @nproc: Nested call core function pointer. - * @priv: Opaque data to be passed to the @nproc callback. - * @cookie: Cookie to be used to identify this nested call. - * @ctx: This instance context. - * - * Returns: Returns the code returned by the @nproc callback, or -1 if - * the maximum recursion limit has been exceeded. - */ -static int ep_call_nested(struct nested_calls *ncalls, int max_nests, - int (*nproc)(void *, void *, int), void *priv, - void *cookie, void *ctx) -{ - int error, call_nests = 0; - unsigned long flags; - struct list_head *lsthead = &ncalls->tasks_call_list; - struct nested_call_node *tncur; - struct nested_call_node tnode; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ncalls->lock, flags); - - /* - * Try to see if the current task is already inside this wakeup call. - * We use a list here, since the population inside this set is always - * very much limited. - */ - list_for_each_entry(tncur, lsthead, llink) { - if (tncur->ctx == ctx && - (tncur->cookie == cookie || ++call_nests > max_nests)) { - /* - * Ops ... loop detected or maximum nest level reached. - * We abort this wake by breaking the cycle itself. - */ - error = -1; - goto out_unlock; - } - } - - /* Add the current task and cookie to the list */ - tnode.ctx = ctx; - tnode.cookie = cookie; - list_add(&tnode.llink, lsthead); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ncalls->lock, flags); - - /* Call the nested function */ - error = (*nproc)(priv, cookie, call_nests); - - /* Remove the current task from the list */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&ncalls->lock, flags); - list_del(&tnode.llink); -out_unlock: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ncalls->lock, flags); - - return error; -} - -/* - * As described in commit 0ccf831cb lockdep: annotate epoll - * the use of wait queues used by epoll is done in a very controlled - * manner. Wake ups can nest inside each other, but are never done - * with the same locking. For example: - * - * dfd = socket(...); - * efd1 = epoll_create(); - * efd2 = epoll_create(); - * epoll_ctl(efd1, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, dfd, ...); - * epoll_ctl(efd2, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, efd1, ...); - * - * When a packet arrives to the device underneath "dfd", the net code will - * issue a wake_up() on its poll wake list. Epoll (efd1) has installed a - * callback wakeup entry on that queue, and the wake_up() performed by the - * "dfd" net code will end up in ep_poll_callback(). At this point epoll - * (efd1) notices that it may have some event ready, so it needs to wake up - * the waiters on its poll wait list (efd2). So it calls ep_poll_safewake() - * that ends up in another wake_up(), after having checked about the - * recursion constraints. That are, no more than EP_MAX_POLLWAKE_NESTS, to - * avoid stack blasting. - * - * When CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is enabled, make sure lockdep can handle - * this special case of epoll. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC -static inline void ep_wake_up_nested(wait_queue_head_t *wqueue, - unsigned long events, int subclass) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&wqueue->lock, flags, subclass); - wake_up_locked_poll(wqueue, events); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wqueue->lock, flags); -} -#else -static inline void ep_wake_up_nested(wait_queue_head_t *wqueue, - unsigned long events, int subclass) -{ - wake_up_poll(wqueue, events); -} -#endif - -static int ep_poll_wakeup_proc(void *priv, void *cookie, int call_nests) -{ - ep_wake_up_nested((wait_queue_head_t *) cookie, POLLIN, - 1 + call_nests); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Perform a safe wake up of the poll wait list. The problem is that - * with the new callback'd wake up system, it is possible that the - * poll callback is reentered from inside the call to wake_up() done - * on the poll wait queue head. The rule is that we cannot reenter the - * wake up code from the same task more than EP_MAX_NESTS times, - * and we cannot reenter the same wait queue head at all. This will - * enable to have a hierarchy of epoll file descriptor of no more than - * EP_MAX_NESTS deep. - */ -static void ep_poll_safewake(wait_queue_head_t *wq) -{ - int this_cpu = get_cpu(); - - ep_call_nested(&poll_safewake_ncalls, EP_MAX_NESTS, - ep_poll_wakeup_proc, NULL, wq, (void *) (long) this_cpu); - - put_cpu(); -} - -static void ep_remove_wait_queue(struct eppoll_entry *pwq) -{ - wait_queue_head_t *whead; - - rcu_read_lock(); - /* If it is cleared by POLLFREE, it should be rcu-safe */ - whead = rcu_dereference(pwq->whead); - if (whead) - remove_wait_queue(whead, &pwq->wait); - rcu_read_unlock(); -} - -/* - * This function unregisters poll callbacks from the associated file - * descriptor. Must be called with "mtx" held (or "epmutex" if called from - * ep_free). - */ -static void ep_unregister_pollwait(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi) -{ - struct list_head *lsthead = &epi->pwqlist; - struct eppoll_entry *pwq; - - while (!list_empty(lsthead)) { - pwq = list_first_entry(lsthead, struct eppoll_entry, llink); - - list_del(&pwq->llink); - ep_remove_wait_queue(pwq); - kmem_cache_free(pwq_cache, pwq); - } -} - -/** - * ep_scan_ready_list - Scans the ready list in a way that makes possible for - * the scan code, to call f_op->poll(). Also allows for - * O(NumReady) performance. - * - * @ep: Pointer to the epoll private data structure. - * @sproc: Pointer to the scan callback. - * @priv: Private opaque data passed to the @sproc callback. - * @depth: The current depth of recursive f_op->poll calls. - * - * Returns: The same integer error code returned by the @sproc callback. - */ -static int ep_scan_ready_list(struct eventpoll *ep, - int (*sproc)(struct eventpoll *, - struct list_head *, void *), - void *priv, - int depth) -{ - int error, pwake = 0; - unsigned long flags; - struct epitem *epi, *nepi; - LIST_HEAD(txlist); - - /* - * We need to lock this because we could be hit by - * eventpoll_release_file() and epoll_ctl(). - */ - mutex_lock_nested(&ep->mtx, depth); - - /* - * Steal the ready list, and re-init the original one to the - * empty list. Also, set ep->ovflist to NULL so that events - * happening while looping w/out locks, are not lost. We cannot - * have the poll callback to queue directly on ep->rdllist, - * because we want the "sproc" callback to be able to do it - * in a lockless way. - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - list_splice_init(&ep->rdllist, &txlist); - ep->ovflist = NULL; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - - /* - * Now call the callback function. - */ - error = (*sproc)(ep, &txlist, priv); - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - /* - * During the time we spent inside the "sproc" callback, some - * other events might have been queued by the poll callback. - * We re-insert them inside the main ready-list here. - */ - for (nepi = ep->ovflist; (epi = nepi) != NULL; - nepi = epi->next, epi->next = EP_UNACTIVE_PTR) { - /* - * We need to check if the item is already in the list. - * During the "sproc" callback execution time, items are - * queued into ->ovflist but the "txlist" might already - * contain them, and the list_splice() below takes care of them. - */ - if (!ep_is_linked(&epi->rdllink)) { - list_add_tail(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist); - __pm_stay_awake(epi->ws); - } - } - /* - * We need to set back ep->ovflist to EP_UNACTIVE_PTR, so that after - * releasing the lock, events will be queued in the normal way inside - * ep->rdllist. - */ - ep->ovflist = EP_UNACTIVE_PTR; - - /* - * Quickly re-inject items left on "txlist". - */ - list_splice(&txlist, &ep->rdllist); - __pm_relax(ep->ws); - - if (!list_empty(&ep->rdllist)) { - /* - * Wake up (if active) both the eventpoll wait list and - * the ->poll() wait list (delayed after we release the lock). - */ - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->wq)) - wake_up_locked(&ep->wq); - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->poll_wait)) - pwake++; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - - mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx); - - /* We have to call this outside the lock */ - if (pwake) - ep_poll_safewake(&ep->poll_wait); - - return error; -} - -/* - * Removes a "struct epitem" from the eventpoll RB tree and deallocates - * all the associated resources. Must be called with "mtx" held. - */ -static int ep_remove(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct file *file = epi->ffd.file; - - /* - * Removes poll wait queue hooks. We _have_ to do this without holding - * the "ep->lock" otherwise a deadlock might occur. This because of the - * sequence of the lock acquisition. Here we do "ep->lock" then the wait - * queue head lock when unregistering the wait queue. The wakeup callback - * will run by holding the wait queue head lock and will call our callback - * that will try to get "ep->lock". - */ - ep_unregister_pollwait(ep, epi); - - /* Remove the current item from the list of epoll hooks */ - spin_lock(&file->f_lock); - if (ep_is_linked(&epi->fllink)) - list_del_init(&epi->fllink); - spin_unlock(&file->f_lock); - - rb_erase(&epi->rbn, &ep->rbr); - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - if (ep_is_linked(&epi->rdllink)) - list_del_init(&epi->rdllink); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - - wakeup_source_unregister(epi->ws); - - /* At this point it is safe to free the eventpoll item */ - kmem_cache_free(epi_cache, epi); - - atomic_long_dec(&ep->user->epoll_watches); - - return 0; -} - -static void ep_free(struct eventpoll *ep) -{ - struct rb_node *rbp; - struct epitem *epi; - - /* We need to release all tasks waiting for these file */ - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->poll_wait)) - ep_poll_safewake(&ep->poll_wait); - - /* - * We need to lock this because we could be hit by - * eventpoll_release_file() while we're freeing the "struct eventpoll". - * We do not need to hold "ep->mtx" here because the epoll file - * is on the way to be removed and no one has references to it - * anymore. The only hit might come from eventpoll_release_file() but - * holding "epmutex" is sufficient here. - */ - mutex_lock(&epmutex); - - /* - * Walks through the whole tree by unregistering poll callbacks. - */ - for (rbp = rb_first(&ep->rbr); rbp; rbp = rb_next(rbp)) { - epi = rb_entry(rbp, struct epitem, rbn); - - ep_unregister_pollwait(ep, epi); - } - - /* - * Walks through the whole tree by freeing each "struct epitem". At this - * point we are sure no poll callbacks will be lingering around, and also by - * holding "epmutex" we can be sure that no file cleanup code will hit - * us during this operation. So we can avoid the lock on "ep->lock". - */ - while ((rbp = rb_first(&ep->rbr)) != NULL) { - epi = rb_entry(rbp, struct epitem, rbn); - ep_remove(ep, epi); - } - - mutex_unlock(&epmutex); - mutex_destroy(&ep->mtx); - free_uid(ep->user); - wakeup_source_unregister(ep->ws); - kfree(ep); -} - -static int ep_eventpoll_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - struct eventpoll *ep = file->private_data; - - if (ep) - ep_free(ep); - - return 0; -} - -static int ep_read_events_proc(struct eventpoll *ep, struct list_head *head, - void *priv) -{ - struct epitem *epi, *tmp; - poll_table pt; - - init_poll_funcptr(&pt, NULL); - list_for_each_entry_safe(epi, tmp, head, rdllink) { - pt._key = epi->event.events; - if (epi->ffd.file->f_op->poll(epi->ffd.file, &pt) & - epi->event.events) - return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; - else { - /* - * Item has been dropped into the ready list by the poll - * callback, but it's not actually ready, as far as - * caller requested events goes. We can remove it here. - */ - __pm_relax(epi->ws); - list_del_init(&epi->rdllink); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int ep_poll_readyevents_proc(void *priv, void *cookie, int call_nests) -{ - return ep_scan_ready_list(priv, ep_read_events_proc, NULL, call_nests + 1); -} - -static unsigned int ep_eventpoll_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) -{ - int pollflags; - struct eventpoll *ep = file->private_data; - - /* Insert inside our poll wait queue */ - poll_wait(file, &ep->poll_wait, wait); - - /* - * Proceed to find out if wanted events are really available inside - * the ready list. This need to be done under ep_call_nested() - * supervision, since the call to f_op->poll() done on listed files - * could re-enter here. - */ - pollflags = ep_call_nested(&poll_readywalk_ncalls, EP_MAX_NESTS, - ep_poll_readyevents_proc, ep, ep, current); - - return pollflags != -1 ? pollflags : 0; -} - -/* File callbacks that implement the eventpoll file behaviour */ -static const struct file_operations eventpoll_fops = { - .release = ep_eventpoll_release, - .poll = ep_eventpoll_poll, - .llseek = noop_llseek, -}; - -/* - * This is called from eventpoll_release() to unlink files from the eventpoll - * interface. We need to have this facility to cleanup correctly files that are - * closed without being removed from the eventpoll interface. - */ -void eventpoll_release_file(struct file *file) -{ - struct list_head *lsthead = &file->f_ep_links; - struct eventpoll *ep; - struct epitem *epi; - - /* - * We don't want to get "file->f_lock" because it is not - * necessary. It is not necessary because we're in the "struct file" - * cleanup path, and this means that no one is using this file anymore. - * So, for example, epoll_ctl() cannot hit here since if we reach this - * point, the file counter already went to zero and fget() would fail. - * The only hit might come from ep_free() but by holding the mutex - * will correctly serialize the operation. We do need to acquire - * "ep->mtx" after "epmutex" because ep_remove() requires it when called - * from anywhere but ep_free(). - * - * Besides, ep_remove() acquires the lock, so we can't hold it here. - */ - mutex_lock(&epmutex); - - while (!list_empty(lsthead)) { - epi = list_first_entry(lsthead, struct epitem, fllink); - - ep = epi->ep; - list_del_init(&epi->fllink); - mutex_lock_nested(&ep->mtx, 0); - ep_remove(ep, epi); - mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx); - } - - mutex_unlock(&epmutex); -} - -static int ep_alloc(struct eventpoll **pep) -{ - int error; - struct user_struct *user; - struct eventpoll *ep; - - user = get_current_user(); - error = -ENOMEM; - ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), GFP_KERNEL); - if (unlikely(!ep)) - goto free_uid; - - spin_lock_init(&ep->lock); - mutex_init(&ep->mtx); - init_waitqueue_head(&ep->wq); - init_waitqueue_head(&ep->poll_wait); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->rdllist); - ep->rbr = RB_ROOT; - ep->ovflist = EP_UNACTIVE_PTR; - ep->user = user; - - *pep = ep; - - return 0; - -free_uid: - free_uid(user); - return error; -} - -/* - * Search the file inside the eventpoll tree. The RB tree operations - * are protected by the "mtx" mutex, and ep_find() must be called with - * "mtx" held. - */ -static struct epitem *ep_find(struct eventpoll *ep, struct file *file, int fd) -{ - int kcmp; - struct rb_node *rbp; - struct epitem *epi, *epir = NULL; - struct epoll_filefd ffd; - - ep_set_ffd(&ffd, file, fd); - for (rbp = ep->rbr.rb_node; rbp; ) { - epi = rb_entry(rbp, struct epitem, rbn); - kcmp = ep_cmp_ffd(&ffd, &epi->ffd); - if (kcmp > 0) - rbp = rbp->rb_right; - else if (kcmp < 0) - rbp = rbp->rb_left; - else { - epir = epi; - break; - } - } - - return epir; -} - -/* - * This is the callback that is passed to the wait queue wakeup - * mechanism. It is called by the stored file descriptors when they - * have events to report. - */ -static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) -{ - int pwake = 0; - unsigned long flags; - struct epitem *epi = ep_item_from_wait(wait); - struct eventpoll *ep = epi->ep; - - if ((unsigned long)key & POLLFREE) { - ep_pwq_from_wait(wait)->whead = NULL; - /* - * whead = NULL above can race with ep_remove_wait_queue() - * which can do another remove_wait_queue() after us, so we - * can't use __remove_wait_queue(). whead->lock is held by - * the caller. - */ - list_del_init(&wait->task_list); - } - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - - /* - * If the event mask does not contain any poll(2) event, we consider the - * descriptor to be disabled. This condition is likely the effect of the - * EPOLLONESHOT bit that disables the descriptor when an event is received, - * until the next EPOLL_CTL_MOD will be issued. - */ - if (!(epi->event.events & ~EP_PRIVATE_BITS)) - goto out_unlock; - - /* - * Check the events coming with the callback. At this stage, not - * every device reports the events in the "key" parameter of the - * callback. We need to be able to handle both cases here, hence the - * test for "key" != NULL before the event match test. - */ - if (key && !((unsigned long) key & epi->event.events)) - goto out_unlock; - - /* - * If we are transferring events to userspace, we can hold no locks - * (because we're accessing user memory, and because of linux f_op->poll() - * semantics). All the events that happen during that period of time are - * chained in ep->ovflist and requeued later on. - */ - if (unlikely(ep->ovflist != EP_UNACTIVE_PTR)) { - if (epi->next == EP_UNACTIVE_PTR) { - epi->next = ep->ovflist; - ep->ovflist = epi; - if (epi->ws) { - /* - * Activate ep->ws since epi->ws may get - * deactivated at any time. - */ - __pm_stay_awake(ep->ws); - } - - } - goto out_unlock; - } - - /* If this file is already in the ready list we exit soon */ - if (!ep_is_linked(&epi->rdllink)) { - list_add_tail(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist); - __pm_stay_awake(epi->ws); - } - - /* - * Wake up ( if active ) both the eventpoll wait list and the ->poll() - * wait list. - */ - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->wq)) - wake_up_locked(&ep->wq); - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->poll_wait)) - pwake++; - -out_unlock: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - - /* We have to call this outside the lock */ - if (pwake) - ep_poll_safewake(&ep->poll_wait); - - return 1; -} - -/* - * This is the callback that is used to add our wait queue to the - * target file wakeup lists. - */ -static void ep_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *whead, - poll_table *pt) -{ - struct epitem *epi = ep_item_from_epqueue(pt); - struct eppoll_entry *pwq; - - if (epi->nwait >= 0 && (pwq = kmem_cache_alloc(pwq_cache, GFP_KERNEL))) { - init_waitqueue_func_entry(&pwq->wait, ep_poll_callback); - pwq->whead = whead; - pwq->base = epi; - add_wait_queue(whead, &pwq->wait); - list_add_tail(&pwq->llink, &epi->pwqlist); - epi->nwait++; - } else { - /* We have to signal that an error occurred */ - epi->nwait = -1; - } -} - -static void ep_rbtree_insert(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi) -{ - int kcmp; - struct rb_node **p = &ep->rbr.rb_node, *parent = NULL; - struct epitem *epic; - - while (*p) { - parent = *p; - epic = rb_entry(parent, struct epitem, rbn); - kcmp = ep_cmp_ffd(&epi->ffd, &epic->ffd); - if (kcmp > 0) - p = &parent->rb_right; - else - p = &parent->rb_left; - } - rb_link_node(&epi->rbn, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&epi->rbn, &ep->rbr); -} - - - -#define PATH_ARR_SIZE 5 -/* - * These are the number paths of length 1 to 5, that we are allowing to emanate - * from a single file of interest. For example, we allow 1000 paths of length - * 1, to emanate from each file of interest. This essentially represents the - * potential wakeup paths, which need to be limited in order to avoid massive - * uncontrolled wakeup storms. The common use case should be a single ep which - * is connected to n file sources. In this case each file source has 1 path - * of length 1. Thus, the numbers below should be more than sufficient. These - * path limits are enforced during an EPOLL_CTL_ADD operation, since a modify - * and delete can't add additional paths. Protected by the epmutex. - */ -static const int path_limits[PATH_ARR_SIZE] = { 1000, 500, 100, 50, 10 }; -static int path_count[PATH_ARR_SIZE]; - -static int path_count_inc(int nests) -{ - /* Allow an arbitrary number of depth 1 paths */ - if (nests == 0) - return 0; - - if (++path_count[nests] > path_limits[nests]) - return -1; - return 0; -} - -static void path_count_init(void) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < PATH_ARR_SIZE; i++) - path_count[i] = 0; -} - -static int reverse_path_check_proc(void *priv, void *cookie, int call_nests) -{ - int error = 0; - struct file *file = priv; - struct file *child_file; - struct epitem *epi; - - list_for_each_entry(epi, &file->f_ep_links, fllink) { - child_file = epi->ep->file; - if (is_file_epoll(child_file)) { - if (list_empty(&child_file->f_ep_links)) { - if (path_count_inc(call_nests)) { - error = -1; - break; - } - } else { - error = ep_call_nested(&poll_loop_ncalls, - EP_MAX_NESTS, - reverse_path_check_proc, - child_file, child_file, - current); - } - if (error != 0) - break; - } else { - printk(KERN_ERR "reverse_path_check_proc: " - "file is not an ep!\n"); - } - } - return error; -} - -/** - * reverse_path_check - The tfile_check_list is list of file *, which have - * links that are proposed to be newly added. We need to - * make sure that those added links don't add too many - * paths such that we will spend all our time waking up - * eventpoll objects. - * - * Returns: Returns zero if the proposed links don't create too many paths, - * -1 otherwise. - */ -static int reverse_path_check(void) -{ - int error = 0; - struct file *current_file; - - /* let's call this for all tfiles */ - list_for_each_entry(current_file, &tfile_check_list, f_tfile_llink) { - path_count_init(); - error = ep_call_nested(&poll_loop_ncalls, EP_MAX_NESTS, - reverse_path_check_proc, current_file, - current_file, current); - if (error) - break; - } - return error; -} - -static int ep_create_wakeup_source(struct epitem *epi) -{ - const char *name; - - if (!epi->ep->ws) { - epi->ep->ws = wakeup_source_register("eventpoll"); - if (!epi->ep->ws) - return -ENOMEM; - } - - name = epi->ffd.file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name; - epi->ws = wakeup_source_register(name); - if (!epi->ws) - return -ENOMEM; - - return 0; -} - -static void ep_destroy_wakeup_source(struct epitem *epi) -{ - wakeup_source_unregister(epi->ws); - epi->ws = NULL; -} - -/* - * Must be called with "mtx" held. - */ -static int ep_insert(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epoll_event *event, - struct file *tfile, int fd) -{ - int error, revents, pwake = 0; - unsigned long flags; - long user_watches; - struct epitem *epi; - struct ep_pqueue epq; - - user_watches = atomic_long_read(&ep->user->epoll_watches); - if (unlikely(user_watches >= max_user_watches)) - return -ENOSPC; - if (!(epi = kmem_cache_alloc(epi_cache, GFP_KERNEL))) - return -ENOMEM; - - /* Item initialization follow here ... */ - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epi->rdllink); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epi->fllink); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epi->pwqlist); - epi->ep = ep; - ep_set_ffd(&epi->ffd, tfile, fd); - epi->event = *event; - epi->nwait = 0; - epi->next = EP_UNACTIVE_PTR; - if (epi->event.events & EPOLLWAKEUP) { - error = ep_create_wakeup_source(epi); - if (error) - goto error_create_wakeup_source; - } else { - epi->ws = NULL; - } - - /* Initialize the poll table using the queue callback */ - epq.epi = epi; - init_poll_funcptr(&epq.pt, ep_ptable_queue_proc); - epq.pt._key = event->events; - - /* - * Attach the item to the poll hooks and get current event bits. - * We can safely use the file* here because its usage count has - * been increased by the caller of this function. Note that after - * this operation completes, the poll callback can start hitting - * the new item. - */ - revents = tfile->f_op->poll(tfile, &epq.pt); - - /* - * We have to check if something went wrong during the poll wait queue - * install process. Namely an allocation for a wait queue failed due - * high memory pressure. - */ - error = -ENOMEM; - if (epi->nwait < 0) - goto error_unregister; - - /* Add the current item to the list of active epoll hook for this file */ - spin_lock(&tfile->f_lock); - list_add_tail(&epi->fllink, &tfile->f_ep_links); - spin_unlock(&tfile->f_lock); - - /* - * Add the current item to the RB tree. All RB tree operations are - * protected by "mtx", and ep_insert() is called with "mtx" held. - */ - ep_rbtree_insert(ep, epi); - - /* now check if we've created too many backpaths */ - error = -EINVAL; - if (reverse_path_check()) - goto error_remove_epi; - - /* We have to drop the new item inside our item list to keep track of it */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - - /* If the file is already "ready" we drop it inside the ready list */ - if ((revents & event->events) && !ep_is_linked(&epi->rdllink)) { - list_add_tail(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist); - __pm_stay_awake(epi->ws); - - /* Notify waiting tasks that events are available */ - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->wq)) - wake_up_locked(&ep->wq); - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->poll_wait)) - pwake++; - } - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - - atomic_long_inc(&ep->user->epoll_watches); - - /* We have to call this outside the lock */ - if (pwake) - ep_poll_safewake(&ep->poll_wait); - - return 0; - -error_remove_epi: - spin_lock(&tfile->f_lock); - if (ep_is_linked(&epi->fllink)) - list_del_init(&epi->fllink); - spin_unlock(&tfile->f_lock); - - rb_erase(&epi->rbn, &ep->rbr); - -error_unregister: - ep_unregister_pollwait(ep, epi); - - /* - * We need to do this because an event could have been arrived on some - * allocated wait queue. Note that we don't care about the ep->ovflist - * list, since that is used/cleaned only inside a section bound by "mtx". - * And ep_insert() is called with "mtx" held. - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - if (ep_is_linked(&epi->rdllink)) - list_del_init(&epi->rdllink); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - - wakeup_source_unregister(epi->ws); - -error_create_wakeup_source: - kmem_cache_free(epi_cache, epi); - - return error; -} - -/* - * Modify the interest event mask by dropping an event if the new mask - * has a match in the current file status. Must be called with "mtx" held. - */ -static int ep_modify(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi, struct epoll_event *event) -{ - int pwake = 0; - unsigned int revents; - poll_table pt; - - init_poll_funcptr(&pt, NULL); - - /* - * Set the new event interest mask before calling f_op->poll(); - * otherwise we might miss an event that happens between the - * f_op->poll() call and the new event set registering. - */ - epi->event.events = event->events; - pt._key = event->events; - epi->event.data = event->data; /* protected by mtx */ - if (epi->event.events & EPOLLWAKEUP) { - if (!epi->ws) - ep_create_wakeup_source(epi); - } else if (epi->ws) { - ep_destroy_wakeup_source(epi); - } - - /* - * Get current event bits. We can safely use the file* here because - * its usage count has been increased by the caller of this function. - */ - revents = epi->ffd.file->f_op->poll(epi->ffd.file, &pt); - - /* - * If the item is "hot" and it is not registered inside the ready - * list, push it inside. - */ - if (revents & event->events) { - spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); - if (!ep_is_linked(&epi->rdllink)) { - list_add_tail(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist); - __pm_stay_awake(epi->ws); - - /* Notify waiting tasks that events are available */ - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->wq)) - wake_up_locked(&ep->wq); - if (waitqueue_active(&ep->poll_wait)) - pwake++; - } - spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); - } - - /* We have to call this outside the lock */ - if (pwake) - ep_poll_safewake(&ep->poll_wait); - - return 0; -} - -static int ep_send_events_proc(struct eventpoll *ep, struct list_head *head, - void *priv) -{ - struct ep_send_events_data *esed = priv; - int eventcnt; - unsigned int revents; - struct epitem *epi; - struct epoll_event __user *uevent; - poll_table pt; - - init_poll_funcptr(&pt, NULL); - - /* - * We can loop without lock because we are passed a task private list. - * Items cannot vanish during the loop because ep_scan_ready_list() is - * holding "mtx" during this call. - */ - for (eventcnt = 0, uevent = esed->events; - !list_empty(head) && eventcnt < esed->maxevents;) { - epi = list_first_entry(head, struct epitem, rdllink); - - /* - * Activate ep->ws before deactivating epi->ws to prevent - * triggering auto-suspend here (in case we reactive epi->ws - * below). - * - * This could be rearranged to delay the deactivation of epi->ws - * instead, but then epi->ws would temporarily be out of sync - * with ep_is_linked(). - */ - if (epi->ws && epi->ws->active) - __pm_stay_awake(ep->ws); - __pm_relax(epi->ws); - list_del_init(&epi->rdllink); - - pt._key = epi->event.events; - revents = epi->ffd.file->f_op->poll(epi->ffd.file, &pt) & - epi->event.events; - - /* - * If the event mask intersect the caller-requested one, - * deliver the event to userspace. Again, ep_scan_ready_list() - * is holding "mtx", so no operations coming from userspace - * can change the item. - */ - if (revents) { - if (__put_user(revents, &uevent->events) || - __put_user(epi->event.data, &uevent->data)) { - list_add(&epi->rdllink, head); - __pm_stay_awake(epi->ws); - return eventcnt ? eventcnt : -EFAULT; - } - eventcnt++; - uevent++; - if (epi->event.events & EPOLLONESHOT) - epi->event.events &= EP_PRIVATE_BITS; - else if (!(epi->event.events & EPOLLET)) { - /* - * If this file has been added with Level - * Trigger mode, we need to insert back inside - * the ready list, so that the next call to - * epoll_wait() will check again the events - * availability. At this point, no one can insert - * into ep->rdllist besides us. The epoll_ctl() - * callers are locked out by - * ep_scan_ready_list() holding "mtx" and the - * poll callback will queue them in ep->ovflist. - */ - list_add_tail(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist); - __pm_stay_awake(epi->ws); - } - } - } - - return eventcnt; -} - -static int ep_send_events(struct eventpoll *ep, - struct epoll_event __user *events, int maxevents) -{ - struct ep_send_events_data esed; - - esed.maxevents = maxevents; - esed.events = events; - - return ep_scan_ready_list(ep, ep_send_events_proc, &esed, 0); -} - -static inline struct timespec ep_set_mstimeout(long ms) -{ - struct timespec now, ts = { - .tv_sec = ms / MSEC_PER_SEC, - .tv_nsec = NSEC_PER_MSEC * (ms % MSEC_PER_SEC), - }; - - ktime_get_ts(&now); - return timespec_add_safe(now, ts); -} - -/** - * ep_poll - Retrieves ready events, and delivers them to the caller supplied - * event buffer. - * - * @ep: Pointer to the eventpoll context. - * @events: Pointer to the userspace buffer where the ready events should be - * stored. - * @maxevents: Size (in terms of number of events) of the caller event buffer. - * @timeout: Maximum timeout for the ready events fetch operation, in - * milliseconds. If the @timeout is zero, the function will not block, - * while if the @timeout is less than zero, the function will block - * until at least one event has been retrieved (or an error - * occurred). - * - * Returns: Returns the number of ready events which have been fetched, or an - * error code, in case of error. - */ -static int ep_poll(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epoll_event __user *events, - int maxevents, long timeout) -{ - int res = 0, eavail, timed_out = 0; - unsigned long flags; - long slack = 0; - wait_queue_t wait; - ktime_t expires, *to = NULL; - - if (timeout > 0) { - struct timespec end_time = ep_set_mstimeout(timeout); - - slack = select_estimate_accuracy(&end_time); - to = &expires; - *to = timespec_to_ktime(end_time); - } else if (timeout == 0) { - /* - * Avoid the unnecessary trip to the wait queue loop, if the - * caller specified a non blocking operation. - */ - timed_out = 1; - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - goto check_events; - } - -fetch_events: - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - - if (!ep_events_available(ep)) { - /* - * We don't have any available event to return to the caller. - * We need to sleep here, and we will be wake up by - * ep_poll_callback() when events will become available. - */ - init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); - __add_wait_queue_exclusive(&ep->wq, &wait); - - for (;;) { - /* - * We don't want to sleep if the ep_poll_callback() sends us - * a wakeup in between. That's why we set the task state - * to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before doing the checks. - */ - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - if (ep_events_available(ep) || timed_out) - break; - if (signal_pending(current)) { - res = -EINTR; - break; - } - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - if (!schedule_hrtimeout_range(to, slack, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS)) - timed_out = 1; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); - } - __remove_wait_queue(&ep->wq, &wait); - - set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); - } -check_events: - /* Is it worth to try to dig for events ? */ - eavail = ep_events_available(ep); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); - - /* - * Try to transfer events to user space. In case we get 0 events and - * there's still timeout left over, we go trying again in search of - * more luck. - */ - if (!res && eavail && - !(res = ep_send_events(ep, events, maxevents)) && !timed_out) - goto fetch_events; - - return res; -} - -/** - * ep_loop_check_proc - Callback function to be passed to the @ep_call_nested() - * API, to verify that adding an epoll file inside another - * epoll structure, does not violate the constraints, in - * terms of closed loops, or too deep chains (which can - * result in excessive stack usage). - * - * @priv: Pointer to the epoll file to be currently checked. - * @cookie: Original cookie for this call. This is the top-of-the-chain epoll - * data structure pointer. - * @call_nests: Current dept of the @ep_call_nested() call stack. - * - * Returns: Returns zero if adding the epoll @file inside current epoll - * structure @ep does not violate the constraints, or -1 otherwise. - */ -static int ep_loop_check_proc(void *priv, void *cookie, int call_nests) -{ - int error = 0; - struct file *file = priv; - struct eventpoll *ep = file->private_data; - struct eventpoll *ep_tovisit; - struct rb_node *rbp; - struct epitem *epi; - - mutex_lock_nested(&ep->mtx, call_nests + 1); - ep->visited = 1; - list_add(&ep->visited_list_link, &visited_list); - for (rbp = rb_first(&ep->rbr); rbp; rbp = rb_next(rbp)) { - epi = rb_entry(rbp, struct epitem, rbn); - if (unlikely(is_file_epoll(epi->ffd.file))) { - ep_tovisit = epi->ffd.file->private_data; - if (ep_tovisit->visited) - continue; - error = ep_call_nested(&poll_loop_ncalls, EP_MAX_NESTS, - ep_loop_check_proc, epi->ffd.file, - ep_tovisit, current); - if (error != 0) - break; - } else { - /* - * If we've reached a file that is not associated with - * an ep, then we need to check if the newly added - * links are going to add too many wakeup paths. We do - * this by adding it to the tfile_check_list, if it's - * not already there, and calling reverse_path_check() - * during ep_insert(). - */ - if (list_empty(&epi->ffd.file->f_tfile_llink)) - list_add(&epi->ffd.file->f_tfile_llink, - &tfile_check_list); - } - } - mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx); - - return error; -} - -/** - * ep_loop_check - Performs a check to verify that adding an epoll file (@file) - * another epoll file (represented by @ep) does not create - * closed loops or too deep chains. - * - * @ep: Pointer to the epoll private data structure. - * @file: Pointer to the epoll file to be checked. - * - * Returns: Returns zero if adding the epoll @file inside current epoll - * structure @ep does not violate the constraints, or -1 otherwise. - */ -static int ep_loop_check(struct eventpoll *ep, struct file *file) -{ - int ret; - struct eventpoll *ep_cur, *ep_next; - - ret = ep_call_nested(&poll_loop_ncalls, EP_MAX_NESTS, - ep_loop_check_proc, file, ep, current); - /* clear visited list */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(ep_cur, ep_next, &visited_list, - visited_list_link) { - ep_cur->visited = 0; - list_del(&ep_cur->visited_list_link); - } - return ret; -} - -static void clear_tfile_check_list(void) -{ - struct file *file; - - /* first clear the tfile_check_list */ - while (!list_empty(&tfile_check_list)) { - file = list_first_entry(&tfile_check_list, struct file, - f_tfile_llink); - list_del_init(&file->f_tfile_llink); - } - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile_check_list); -} - -/* - * Open an eventpoll file descriptor. - */ -SYSCALL_DEFINE1(epoll_create1, int, flags) -{ - int error, fd; - struct eventpoll *ep = NULL; - struct file *file; - - /* Check the EPOLL_* constant for consistency. */ - BUILD_BUG_ON(EPOLL_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC); - - if (flags & ~EPOLL_CLOEXEC) - return -EINVAL; - /* - * Create the internal data structure ("struct eventpoll"). - */ - error = ep_alloc(&ep); - if (error < 0) - return error; - /* - * Creates all the items needed to setup an eventpoll file. That is, - * a file structure and a free file descriptor. - */ - fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_RDWR | (flags & O_CLOEXEC)); - if (fd < 0) { - error = fd; - goto out_free_ep; - } - file = anon_inode_getfile("[eventpoll]", &eventpoll_fops, ep, - O_RDWR | (flags & O_CLOEXEC)); - if (IS_ERR(file)) { - error = PTR_ERR(file); - goto out_free_fd; - } - fd_install(fd, file); - ep->file = file; - return fd; - -out_free_fd: - put_unused_fd(fd); -out_free_ep: - ep_free(ep); - return error; -} - -SYSCALL_DEFINE1(epoll_create, int, size) -{ - if (size <= 0) - return -EINVAL; - - return sys_epoll_create1(0); -} - -/* - * The following function implements the controller interface for - * the eventpoll file that enables the insertion/removal/change of - * file descriptors inside the interest set. - */ -SYSCALL_DEFINE4(epoll_ctl, int, epfd, int, op, int, fd, - struct epoll_event __user *, event) -{ - int error; - int did_lock_epmutex = 0; - struct file *file, *tfile; - struct eventpoll *ep; - struct epitem *epi; - struct epoll_event epds; - - error = -EFAULT; - if (ep_op_has_event(op) && - copy_from_user(&epds, event, sizeof(struct epoll_event))) - goto error_return; - - /* Get the "struct file *" for the eventpoll file */ - error = -EBADF; - file = fget(epfd); - if (!file) - goto error_return; - - /* Get the "struct file *" for the target file */ - tfile = fget(fd); - if (!tfile) - goto error_fput; - - /* The target file descriptor must support poll */ - error = -EPERM; - if (!tfile->f_op || !tfile->f_op->poll) - goto error_tgt_fput; - - /* Check if EPOLLWAKEUP is allowed */ - if ((epds.events & EPOLLWAKEUP) && !capable(CAP_EPOLLWAKEUP)) - epds.events &= ~EPOLLWAKEUP; - - /* - * We have to check that the file structure underneath the file descriptor - * the user passed to us _is_ an eventpoll file. And also we do not permit - * adding an epoll file descriptor inside itself. - */ - error = -EINVAL; - if (file == tfile || !is_file_epoll(file)) - goto error_tgt_fput; - - /* - * At this point it is safe to assume that the "private_data" contains - * our own data structure. - */ - ep = file->private_data; - - /* - * When we insert an epoll file descriptor, inside another epoll file - * descriptor, there is the change of creating closed loops, which are - * better be handled here, than in more critical paths. While we are - * checking for loops we also determine the list of files reachable - * and hang them on the tfile_check_list, so we can check that we - * haven't created too many possible wakeup paths. - * - * We need to hold the epmutex across both ep_insert and ep_remove - * b/c we want to make sure we are looking at a coherent view of - * epoll network. - */ - if (op == EPOLL_CTL_ADD || op == EPOLL_CTL_DEL) { - mutex_lock(&epmutex); - did_lock_epmutex = 1; - } - if (op == EPOLL_CTL_ADD) { - if (is_file_epoll(tfile)) { - error = -ELOOP; - if (ep_loop_check(ep, tfile) != 0) { - clear_tfile_check_list(); - goto error_tgt_fput; - } - } else - list_add(&tfile->f_tfile_llink, &tfile_check_list); - } - - mutex_lock_nested(&ep->mtx, 0); - - /* - * Try to lookup the file inside our RB tree, Since we grabbed "mtx" - * above, we can be sure to be able to use the item looked up by - * ep_find() till we release the mutex. - */ - epi = ep_find(ep, tfile, fd); - - error = -EINVAL; - switch (op) { - case EPOLL_CTL_ADD: - if (!epi) { - epds.events |= POLLERR | POLLHUP; - error = ep_insert(ep, &epds, tfile, fd); - } else - error = -EEXIST; - clear_tfile_check_list(); - break; - case EPOLL_CTL_DEL: - if (epi) - error = ep_remove(ep, epi); - else - error = -ENOENT; - break; - case EPOLL_CTL_MOD: - if (epi) { - epds.events |= POLLERR | POLLHUP; - error = ep_modify(ep, epi, &epds); - } else - error = -ENOENT; - break; - } - mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx); - -error_tgt_fput: - if (did_lock_epmutex) - mutex_unlock(&epmutex); - - fput(tfile); -error_fput: - fput(file); -error_return: - - return error; -} - -/* - * Implement the event wait interface for the eventpoll file. It is the kernel - * part of the user space epoll_wait(2). - */ -SYSCALL_DEFINE4(epoll_wait, int, epfd, struct epoll_event __user *, events, - int, maxevents, int, timeout) -{ - int error; - struct file *file; - struct eventpoll *ep; - - /* The maximum number of event must be greater than zero */ - if (maxevents <= 0 || maxevents > EP_MAX_EVENTS) - return -EINVAL; - - /* Verify that the area passed by the user is writeable */ - if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, events, maxevents * sizeof(struct epoll_event))) { - error = -EFAULT; - goto error_return; - } - - /* Get the "struct file *" for the eventpoll file */ - error = -EBADF; - file = fget(epfd); - if (!file) - goto error_return; - - /* - * We have to check that the file structure underneath the fd - * the user passed to us _is_ an eventpoll file. - */ - error = -EINVAL; - if (!is_file_epoll(file)) - goto error_fput; - - /* - * At this point it is safe to assume that the "private_data" contains - * our own data structure. - */ - ep = file->private_data; - - /* Time to fish for events ... */ - error = ep_poll(ep, events, maxevents, timeout); - -error_fput: - fput(file); -error_return: - - return error; -} - -#ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK - -/* - * Implement the event wait interface for the eventpoll file. It is the kernel - * part of the user space epoll_pwait(2). - */ -SYSCALL_DEFINE6(epoll_pwait, int, epfd, struct epoll_event __user *, events, - int, maxevents, int, timeout, const sigset_t __user *, sigmask, - size_t, sigsetsize) -{ - int error; - sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved; - - /* - * If the caller wants a certain signal mask to be set during the wait, - * we apply it here. - */ - if (sigmask) { - if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t)) - return -EINVAL; - if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask))) - return -EFAULT; - sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)); - sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved); - } - - error = sys_epoll_wait(epfd, events, maxevents, timeout); - - /* - * If we changed the signal mask, we need to restore the original one. - * In case we've got a signal while waiting, we do not restore the - * signal mask yet, and we allow do_signal() to deliver the signal on - * the way back to userspace, before the signal mask is restored. - */ - if (sigmask) { - if (error == -EINTR) { - memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved, - sizeof(sigsaved)); - set_restore_sigmask(); - } else - sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL); - } - - return error; -} - -#endif /* HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK */ - -static int __init eventpoll_init(void) -{ - struct sysinfo si; - - si_meminfo(&si); - /* - * Allows top 4% of lomem to be allocated for epoll watches (per user). - */ - max_user_watches = (((si.totalram - si.totalhigh) / 25) << PAGE_SHIFT) / - EP_ITEM_COST; - BUG_ON(max_user_watches < 0); - - /* - * Initialize the structure used to perform epoll file descriptor - * inclusion loops checks. - */ - ep_nested_calls_init(&poll_loop_ncalls); - - /* Initialize the structure used to perform safe poll wait head wake ups */ - ep_nested_calls_init(&poll_safewake_ncalls); - - /* Initialize the structure used to perform file's f_op->poll() calls */ - ep_nested_calls_init(&poll_readywalk_ncalls); - - /* Allocates slab cache used to allocate "struct epitem" items */ - epi_cache = kmem_cache_create("eventpoll_epi", sizeof(struct epitem), - 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC, NULL); - - /* Allocates slab cache used to allocate "struct eppoll_entry" */ - pwq_cache = kmem_cache_create("eventpoll_pwq", - sizeof(struct eppoll_entry), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); - - return 0; -} -fs_initcall(eventpoll_init); |