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authorSrikant Patnaik2015-01-13 15:08:24 +0530
committerSrikant Patnaik2015-01-13 15:08:24 +0530
commit97327692361306d1e6259021bc425e32832fdb50 (patch)
treefe9088f3248ec61e24f404f21b9793cb644b7f01 /arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
parent2d05a8f663478a44e088d122e0d62109bbc801d0 (diff)
parenta3a8b90b61e21be3dde9101c4e86c881e0f06210 (diff)
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dirty fix to merging
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c395
1 files changed, 395 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
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+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
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+/*
+ * AMD CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Peter Oruba <peter.oruba@amd.com>
+ *
+ * Based on work by:
+ * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
+ *
+ * Maintainers:
+ * Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
+ * Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on F10h AMD
+ * CPUs and later.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2. See file COPYING for details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Microcode Update Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Oruba");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+
+#define UCODE_MAGIC 0x00414d44
+#define UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE 0x00000000
+#define UCODE_UCODE_TYPE 0x00000001
+
+struct equiv_cpu_entry {
+ u32 installed_cpu;
+ u32 fixed_errata_mask;
+ u32 fixed_errata_compare;
+ u16 equiv_cpu;
+ u16 res;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct microcode_header_amd {
+ u32 data_code;
+ u32 patch_id;
+ u16 mc_patch_data_id;
+ u8 mc_patch_data_len;
+ u8 init_flag;
+ u32 mc_patch_data_checksum;
+ u32 nb_dev_id;
+ u32 sb_dev_id;
+ u16 processor_rev_id;
+ u8 nb_rev_id;
+ u8 sb_rev_id;
+ u8 bios_api_rev;
+ u8 reserved1[3];
+ u32 match_reg[8];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct microcode_amd {
+ struct microcode_header_amd hdr;
+ unsigned int mpb[0];
+};
+
+#define SECTION_HDR_SIZE 8
+#define CONTAINER_HDR_SZ 12
+
+static struct equiv_cpu_entry *equiv_cpu_table;
+
+/* page-sized ucode patch buffer */
+void *patch;
+
+static int collect_cpu_info_amd(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+ csig->rev = c->microcode;
+ pr_info("CPU%d: patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, csig->rev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int verify_ucode_size(int cpu, u32 patch_size,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+ u32 max_size;
+
+#define F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE 2048
+#define F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 1824
+#define F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 4096
+
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 0x14:
+ max_size = F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case 0x15:
+ max_size = F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ max_size = F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (patch_size > min_t(u32, size, max_size)) {
+ pr_err("patch size mismatch\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return patch_size;
+}
+
+static u16 find_equiv_id(void)
+{
+ unsigned int current_cpu_id, i = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(equiv_cpu_table == NULL);
+
+ current_cpu_id = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
+
+ while (equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu != 0) {
+ if (current_cpu_id == equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu)
+ return equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu;
+
+ i++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * we signal a good patch is found by returning its size > 0
+ */
+static int get_matching_microcode(int cpu, const u8 *ucode_ptr,
+ unsigned int leftover_size, int rev,
+ unsigned int *current_size)
+{
+ struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr;
+ unsigned int actual_size;
+ u16 equiv_cpu_id;
+
+ /* size of the current patch we're staring at */
+ *current_size = *(u32 *)(ucode_ptr + 4) + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+
+ equiv_cpu_id = find_equiv_id();
+ if (!equiv_cpu_id)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * let's look at the patch header itself now
+ */
+ mc_hdr = (struct microcode_header_amd *)(ucode_ptr + SECTION_HDR_SIZE);
+
+ if (mc_hdr->processor_rev_id != equiv_cpu_id)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* ucode might be chipset specific -- currently we don't support this */
+ if (mc_hdr->nb_dev_id || mc_hdr->sb_dev_id) {
+ pr_err("CPU%d: chipset specific code not yet supported\n",
+ cpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (mc_hdr->patch_id <= rev)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * now that the header looks sane, verify its size
+ */
+ actual_size = verify_ucode_size(cpu, *current_size, leftover_size);
+ if (!actual_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* clear the patch buffer */
+ memset(patch, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* all looks ok, get the binary patch */
+ get_ucode_data(patch, ucode_ptr + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, actual_size);
+
+ return actual_size;
+}
+
+static int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu)
+{
+ u32 rev, dummy;
+ int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
+ struct microcode_amd *mc_amd = uci->mc;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+ /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
+ BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
+
+ if (mc_amd == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER, (u64)(long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code);
+ /* get patch id after patching */
+ rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy);
+
+ /* check current patch id and patch's id for match */
+ if (rev != mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) {
+ pr_err("CPU%d: update failed for patch_level=0x%08x\n",
+ cpu, mc_amd->hdr.patch_id);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("CPU%d: new patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, rev);
+ uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
+ c->microcode = rev;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int install_equiv_cpu_table(const u8 *buf)
+{
+ unsigned int *ibuf = (unsigned int *)buf;
+ unsigned int type = ibuf[1];
+ unsigned int size = ibuf[2];
+
+ if (type != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || !size) {
+ pr_err("empty section/"
+ "invalid type field in container file section header\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ equiv_cpu_table = vmalloc(size);
+ if (!equiv_cpu_table) {
+ pr_err("failed to allocate equivalent CPU table\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ get_ucode_data(equiv_cpu_table, buf + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ, size);
+
+ /* add header length */
+ return size + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ;
+}
+
+static void free_equiv_cpu_table(void)
+{
+ vfree(equiv_cpu_table);
+ equiv_cpu_table = NULL;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state
+generic_load_microcode(int cpu, const u8 *data, size_t size)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+ struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr = NULL;
+ unsigned int mc_size, leftover, current_size = 0;
+ int offset;
+ const u8 *ucode_ptr = data;
+ void *new_mc = NULL;
+ unsigned int new_rev = uci->cpu_sig.rev;
+ enum ucode_state state = UCODE_ERROR;
+
+ offset = install_equiv_cpu_table(ucode_ptr);
+ if (offset < 0) {
+ pr_err("failed to create equivalent cpu table\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ucode_ptr += offset;
+ leftover = size - offset;
+
+ if (*(u32 *)ucode_ptr != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) {
+ pr_err("invalid type field in container file section header\n");
+ goto free_table;
+ }
+
+ while (leftover) {
+ mc_size = get_matching_microcode(cpu, ucode_ptr, leftover,
+ new_rev, &current_size);
+ if (mc_size) {
+ mc_hdr = patch;
+ new_mc = patch;
+ new_rev = mc_hdr->patch_id;
+ goto out_ok;
+ }
+
+ ucode_ptr += current_size;
+ leftover -= current_size;
+ }
+
+ if (!new_mc) {
+ state = UCODE_NFOUND;
+ goto free_table;
+ }
+
+out_ok:
+ uci->mc = new_mc;
+ state = UCODE_OK;
+ pr_debug("CPU%d update ucode (0x%08x -> 0x%08x)\n",
+ cpu, uci->cpu_sig.rev, new_rev);
+
+free_table:
+ free_equiv_cpu_table();
+
+out:
+ return state;
+}
+
+/*
+ * AMD microcode firmware naming convention, up to family 15h they are in
+ * the legacy file:
+ *
+ * amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin
+ *
+ * This legacy file is always smaller than 2K in size.
+ *
+ * Starting at family 15h they are in family specific firmware files:
+ *
+ * amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam15h.bin
+ * amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam16h.bin
+ * ...
+ *
+ * These might be larger than 2K.
+ */
+static enum ucode_state request_microcode_amd(int cpu, struct device *device)
+{
+ char fw_name[36] = "amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin";
+ const struct firmware *fw;
+ enum ucode_state ret = UCODE_NFOUND;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x15)
+ snprintf(fw_name, sizeof(fw_name), "amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam%.2xh.bin", c->x86);
+
+ if (request_firmware(&fw, (const char *)fw_name, device)) {
+ pr_err("failed to load file %s\n", fw_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = UCODE_ERROR;
+ if (*(u32 *)fw->data != UCODE_MAGIC) {
+ pr_err("invalid magic value (0x%08x)\n", *(u32 *)fw->data);
+ goto fw_release;
+ }
+
+ ret = generic_load_microcode(cpu, fw->data, fw->size);
+
+fw_release:
+ release_firmware(fw);
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state
+request_microcode_user(int cpu, const void __user *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ return UCODE_ERROR;
+}
+
+static void microcode_fini_cpu_amd(int cpu)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ uci->mc = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = {
+ .request_microcode_user = request_microcode_user,
+ .request_microcode_fw = request_microcode_amd,
+ .collect_cpu_info = collect_cpu_info_amd,
+ .apply_microcode = apply_microcode_amd,
+ .microcode_fini_cpu = microcode_fini_cpu_amd,
+};
+
+struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || c->x86 < 0x10) {
+ pr_warning("AMD CPU family 0x%x not supported\n", c->x86);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ patch = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!patch)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return &microcode_amd_ops;
+}
+
+void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void)
+{
+ free_page((unsigned long)patch);
+}