init android origin source code

1 files changed, 1401 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/ANDROID_3.4.5/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c b/ANDROID_3.4.5/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..487837c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ANDROID_3.4.5/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1401 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
+ *
+ * main file with alsa callbacks
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include "mixart.h"
+#include "mixart_hwdep.h"
+#include "mixart_core.h"
+#include "mixart_mixer.h"
+
+#define CARD_NAME "miXart"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Digigram " CARD_NAME);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Digigram," CARD_NAME "}}");
+
+static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;             /* Index 0-MAX */
+static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;              /* ID for this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;     /* Enable this card */
+
+module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Digigram " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Digigram " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Digigram " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+
+/*
+ */
+
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_mixart_ids) = {
+	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MOTOROLA, 0x0003), 0, }, /* MC8240 */
+	{ 0, }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_mixart_ids);
+
+
+static int mixart_set_pipe_state(struct mixart_mgr *mgr,
+				 struct mixart_pipe *pipe, int start)
+{
+	struct mixart_group_state_req group_state;
+	struct mixart_group_state_resp group_state_resp;
+	struct mixart_msg request;
+	int err;
+	u32 system_msg_uid;
+
+	switch(pipe->status) {
+	case PIPE_RUNNING:
+	case PIPE_CLOCK_SET:
+		if(start) return 0; /* already started */
+		break;
+	case PIPE_STOPPED:
+		if(!start) return 0; /* already stopped */
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error mixart_set_pipe_state called with wrong pipe->status!\n");
+		return -EINVAL;      /* function called with wrong pipe status */
+	}
+
+	system_msg_uid = 0x12345678; /* the event ! (take care: the MSB and two LSB's have to be 0) */
+
+	/* wait on the last MSG_SYSTEM_SEND_SYNCHRO_CMD command to be really finished */
+
+	request.message_id = MSG_SYSTEM_WAIT_SYNCHRO_CMD;
+	request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
+	request.data = &system_msg_uid;
+	request.size = sizeof(system_msg_uid);
+
+	err = snd_mixart_send_msg_wait_notif(mgr, &request, system_msg_uid);
+	if(err) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error : MSG_SYSTEM_WAIT_SYNCHRO_CMD was not notified !\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* start or stop the pipe (1 pipe) */
+
+	memset(&group_state, 0, sizeof(group_state));
+	group_state.pipe_count = 1;
+	group_state.pipe_uid[0] = pipe->group_uid;
+
+	if(start)
+		request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_START_STREAM_GRP_PACKET;
+	else
+		request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_STOP_STREAM_GRP_PACKET;
+
+	request.uid = pipe->group_uid; /*(struct mixart_uid){0,0};*/
+	request.data = &group_state;
+	request.size = sizeof(group_state);
+
+	err = snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr, &request, sizeof(group_state_resp), &group_state_resp);
+	if (err < 0 || group_state_resp.txx_status != 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_STREAM_ST***_STREAM_GRP_PACKET err=%x stat=%x !\n", err, group_state_resp.txx_status);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if(start) {
+		u32 stat;
+
+		group_state.pipe_count = 0; /* in case of start same command once again with pipe_count=0 */
+
+		err = snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr, &request, sizeof(group_state_resp), &group_state_resp);
+		if (err < 0 || group_state_resp.txx_status != 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_STREAM_START_STREAM_GRP_PACKET err=%x stat=%x !\n", err, group_state_resp.txx_status);
+ 			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* in case of start send a synchro top */
+
+		request.message_id = MSG_SYSTEM_SEND_SYNCHRO_CMD;
+		request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
+		request.data = NULL;
+		request.size = 0;
+
+		err = snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr, &request, sizeof(stat), &stat);
+		if (err < 0 || stat != 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_SYSTEM_SEND_SYNCHRO_CMD err=%x stat=%x !\n", err, stat);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		pipe->status = PIPE_RUNNING;
+	}
+	else /* !start */
+		pipe->status = PIPE_STOPPED;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int mixart_set_clock(struct mixart_mgr *mgr,
+			    struct mixart_pipe *pipe, unsigned int rate)
+{
+	struct mixart_msg request;
+	struct mixart_clock_properties clock_properties;
+	struct mixart_clock_properties_resp clock_prop_resp;
+	int err;
+
+	switch(pipe->status) {
+	case PIPE_CLOCK_SET:
+		break;
+	case PIPE_RUNNING:
+		if(rate != 0)
+			break;
+	default:
+		if(rate == 0)
+			return 0; /* nothing to do */
+		else {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error mixart_set_clock(%d) called with wrong pipe->status !\n", rate);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memset(&clock_properties, 0, sizeof(clock_properties));
+	clock_properties.clock_generic_type = (rate != 0) ? CGT_INTERNAL_CLOCK : CGT_NO_CLOCK;
+	clock_properties.clock_mode = CM_STANDALONE;
+	clock_properties.frequency = rate;
+	clock_properties.nb_callers = 1; /* only one entry in uid_caller ! */
+	clock_properties.uid_caller[0] = pipe->group_uid;
+
+	snd_printdd("mixart_set_clock to %d kHz\n", rate);
+
+	request.message_id = MSG_CLOCK_SET_PROPERTIES;
+	request.uid = mgr->uid_console_manager;
+	request.data = &clock_properties;
+	request.size = sizeof(clock_properties);
+
+	err = snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr, &request, sizeof(clock_prop_resp), &clock_prop_resp);
+	if (err < 0 || clock_prop_resp.status != 0 || clock_prop_resp.clock_mode != CM_STANDALONE) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_CLOCK_SET_PROPERTIES err=%x stat=%x mod=%x !\n", err, clock_prop_resp.status, clock_prop_resp.clock_mode);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if(rate)  pipe->status = PIPE_CLOCK_SET;
+	else      pipe->status = PIPE_RUNNING;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  Allocate or reference output pipe for analog IOs (pcmp0/1)
+ */
+struct mixart_pipe *
+snd_mixart_add_ref_pipe(struct snd_mixart *chip, int pcm_number, int capture,
+			int monitoring)
+{
+	int stream_count;
+	struct mixart_pipe *pipe;
+	struct mixart_msg request;
+
+	if(capture) {
+		if (pcm_number == MIXART_PCM_ANALOG) {
+			pipe = &(chip->pipe_in_ana);  /* analog inputs */
+		} else {
+			pipe = &(chip->pipe_in_dig); /* digital inputs */
+		}
+		request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_ADD_OUTPUT_GROUP;
+		stream_count = MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS;
+	} else {
+		if (pcm_number == MIXART_PCM_ANALOG) {
+			pipe = &(chip->pipe_out_ana);  /* analog outputs */
+		} else {
+			pipe = &(chip->pipe_out_dig);  /* digital outputs */
+		}
+		request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_ADD_INPUT_GROUP;
+		stream_count = MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS;
+	}
+
+	/* a new stream is opened and there are already all streams in use */
+	if( (monitoring == 0) && (pipe->references >= stream_count) ) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* pipe is not yet defined */
+	if( pipe->status == PIPE_UNDEFINED ) {
+		int err, i;
+		struct {
+			struct mixart_streaming_group_req sgroup_req;
+			struct mixart_streaming_group sgroup_resp;
+		} *buf;
+
+		snd_printdd("add_ref_pipe audio chip(%d) pcm(%d)\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number);
+
+		buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!buf)
+			return NULL;
+
+		request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};      /* should be StreamManagerUID, but zero is OK if there is only one ! */
+		request.data = &buf->sgroup_req;
+		request.size = sizeof(buf->sgroup_req);
+
+		memset(&buf->sgroup_req, 0, sizeof(buf->sgroup_req));
+
+		buf->sgroup_req.stream_count = stream_count;
+		buf->sgroup_req.channel_count = 2;
+		buf->sgroup_req.latency = 256;
+		buf->sgroup_req.connector = pipe->uid_left_connector;  /* the left connector */
+
+		for (i=0; i<stream_count; i++) {
+			int j;
+			struct mixart_flowinfo *flowinfo;
+			struct mixart_bufferinfo *bufferinfo;
+			
+			/* we don't yet know the format, so config 16 bit pcm audio for instance */
+			buf->sgroup_req.stream_info[i].size_max_byte_frame = 1024;
+			buf->sgroup_req.stream_info[i].size_max_sample_frame = 256;
+			buf->sgroup_req.stream_info[i].nb_bytes_max_per_sample = MIXART_FLOAT_P__4_0_TO_HEX; /* is 4.0f */
+
+			/* find the right bufferinfo_array */
+			j = (chip->chip_idx * MIXART_MAX_STREAM_PER_CARD) + (pcm_number * (MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS + MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS)) + i;
+			if(capture) j += MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS; /* in the array capture is behind playback */
+
+			buf->sgroup_req.flow_entry[i] = j;
+
+			flowinfo = (struct mixart_flowinfo *)chip->mgr->flowinfo.area;
+			flowinfo[j].bufferinfo_array_phy_address = (u32)chip->mgr->bufferinfo.addr + (j * sizeof(struct mixart_bufferinfo));
+			flowinfo[j].bufferinfo_count = 1;               /* 1 will set the miXart to ring-buffer mode ! */
+
+			bufferinfo = (struct mixart_bufferinfo *)chip->mgr->bufferinfo.area;
+			bufferinfo[j].buffer_address = 0;               /* buffer is not yet allocated */
+			bufferinfo[j].available_length = 0;             /* buffer is not yet allocated */
+
+			/* construct the identifier of the stream buffer received in the interrupts ! */
+			bufferinfo[j].buffer_id = (chip->chip_idx << MIXART_NOTIFY_CARD_OFFSET) + (pcm_number << MIXART_NOTIFY_PCM_OFFSET ) + i;
+			if(capture) {
+				bufferinfo[j].buffer_id |= MIXART_NOTIFY_CAPT_MASK;
+			}
+		}
+
+		err = snd_mixart_send_msg(chip->mgr, &request, sizeof(buf->sgroup_resp), &buf->sgroup_resp);
+		if((err < 0) || (buf->sgroup_resp.status != 0)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_STREAM_ADD_**PUT_GROUP err=%x stat=%x !\n", err, buf->sgroup_resp.status);
+			kfree(buf);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		pipe->group_uid = buf->sgroup_resp.group;     /* id of the pipe, as returned by embedded */
+		pipe->stream_count = buf->sgroup_resp.stream_count;
+		/* pipe->stream_uid[i] = buf->sgroup_resp.stream[i].stream_uid; */
+
+		pipe->status = PIPE_STOPPED;
+		kfree(buf);
+	}
+
+	if(monitoring)	pipe->monitoring = 1;
+	else		pipe->references++;
+
+	return pipe;
+}
+
+
+int snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(struct mixart_mgr *mgr,
+			     struct mixart_pipe *pipe, int monitoring)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if(pipe->status == PIPE_UNDEFINED)
+		return 0;
+
+	if(monitoring)
+		pipe->monitoring = 0;
+	else
+		pipe->references--;
+
+	if((pipe->references <= 0) && (pipe->monitoring == 0)) {
+
+		struct mixart_msg request;
+		struct mixart_delete_group_resp delete_resp;
+
+		/* release the clock */
+		err = mixart_set_clock( mgr, pipe, 0);
+		if( err < 0 ) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mixart_set_clock(0) return error!\n");
+		}
+
+		/* stop the pipe */
+		err = mixart_set_pipe_state(mgr, pipe, 0);
+		if( err < 0 ) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error stopping pipe!\n");
+		}
+
+		request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_DELETE_GROUP;
+		request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
+		request.data = &pipe->group_uid;            /* the streaming group ! */
+		request.size = sizeof(pipe->group_uid);
+
+		/* delete the pipe */
+		err = snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr, &request, sizeof(delete_resp), &delete_resp);
+		if ((err < 0) || (delete_resp.status != 0)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_STREAM_DELETE_GROUP err(%x), status(%x)\n", err, delete_resp.status);
+		}
+
+		pipe->group_uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
+		pipe->stream_count = 0;
+		pipe->status = PIPE_UNDEFINED;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int mixart_set_stream_state(struct mixart_stream *stream, int start)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart *chip;
+	struct mixart_stream_state_req stream_state_req;
+	struct mixart_msg request;
+
+	if(!stream->substream)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memset(&stream_state_req, 0, sizeof(stream_state_req));
+	stream_state_req.stream_count = 1;
+	stream_state_req.stream_info.stream_desc.uid_pipe = stream->pipe->group_uid;
+	stream_state_req.stream_info.stream_desc.stream_idx = stream->substream->number;
+
+	if (stream->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		request.message_id = start ? MSG_STREAM_START_INPUT_STAGE_PACKET : MSG_STREAM_STOP_INPUT_STAGE_PACKET;
+	else
+		request.message_id = start ? MSG_STREAM_START_OUTPUT_STAGE_PACKET : MSG_STREAM_STOP_OUTPUT_STAGE_PACKET;
+
+	request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
+	request.data = &stream_state_req;
+	request.size = sizeof(stream_state_req);
+
+	stream->abs_period_elapsed = 0;            /* reset stream pos      */
+	stream->buf_periods = 0;
+	stream->buf_period_frag = 0;
+
+	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(stream->substream);
+
+	return snd_mixart_send_msg_nonblock(chip->mgr, &request);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Trigger callback
+ */
+
+static int snd_mixart_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs, int cmd)
+{
+	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+
+		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START\n");
+
+		/* START_STREAM */
+		if( mixart_set_stream_state(stream, 1) )
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_RUNNING;
+
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+
+		/* STOP_STREAM */
+		if( mixart_set_stream_state(stream, 0) )
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_OPEN;
+
+		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP\n");
+
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+		/* TODO */
+		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_PAUSE;
+		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_PAUSE_PUSH\n");
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+		/* TODO */
+		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_RUNNING;
+		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_PAUSE_RELEASE\n");
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mixart_sync_nonblock_events(struct mixart_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
+	while (atomic_read(&mgr->msg_processed) > 0) {
+		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mixart: cannot process nonblock events!\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  prepare callback for all pcms
+ */
+static int snd_mixart_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;
+
+	/* TODO de façon non bloquante, réappliquer les hw_params (rate, bits, codec) */
+
+	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_prepare\n");
+
+	mixart_sync_nonblock_events(chip->mgr);
+
+	/* only the first stream can choose the sample rate */
+	/* the further opened streams will be limited to its frequency (see open) */
+	if(chip->mgr->ref_count_rate == 1)
+		chip->mgr->sample_rate = subs->runtime->rate;
+
+	/* set the clock only once (first stream) on the same pipe */
+	if(stream->pipe->references == 1) {
+		if( mixart_set_clock(chip->mgr, stream->pipe, subs->runtime->rate) )
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int mixart_set_format(struct mixart_stream *stream, snd_pcm_format_t format)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_mixart *chip;
+	struct mixart_msg request;
+	struct mixart_stream_param_desc stream_param;
+	struct mixart_return_uid resp;
+
+	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(stream->substream);
+
+	memset(&stream_param, 0, sizeof(stream_param));
+
+	stream_param.coding_type = CT_LINEAR;
+	stream_param.number_of_channel = stream->channels;
+
+	stream_param.sampling_freq = chip->mgr->sample_rate;
+	if(stream_param.sampling_freq == 0)
+		stream_param.sampling_freq = 44100; /* if frequency not yet defined, use some default */
+
+	switch(format){
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
+		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_8;
+		stream_param.sample_size = 8;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_16LE;
+		stream_param.sample_size = 16;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
+		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_16BE;
+		stream_param.sample_size = 16;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
+		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_24LE;
+		stream_param.sample_size = 24;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE:
+		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_24BE;
+		stream_param.sample_size = 24;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE:
+		stream_param.sample_type = ST_FLOATING_POINT_32LE;
+		stream_param.sample_size = 32;
+		break;
+	case  SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE:
+		stream_param.sample_type = ST_FLOATING_POINT_32BE;
+		stream_param.sample_size = 32;
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error mixart_set_format() : unknown format\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	snd_printdd("set SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT sample_type(%d) sample_size(%d) freq(%d) channels(%d)\n",
+		   stream_param.sample_type, stream_param.sample_size, stream_param.sampling_freq, stream->channels);
+
+	/* TODO: what else to configure ? */
+	/* stream_param.samples_per_frame = 2; */
+	/* stream_param.bytes_per_frame = 4; */
+	/* stream_param.bytes_per_sample = 2; */
+
+	stream_param.pipe_count = 1;      /* set to 1 */
+	stream_param.stream_count = 1;    /* set to 1 */
+	stream_param.stream_desc[0].uid_pipe = stream->pipe->group_uid;
+	stream_param.stream_desc[0].stream_idx = stream->substream->number;
+
+	request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_SET_INPUT_STAGE_PARAM;
+	request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
+	request.data = &stream_param;
+	request.size = sizeof(stream_param);
+
+	err = snd_mixart_send_msg(chip->mgr, &request, sizeof(resp), &resp);
+	if((err < 0) || resp.error_code) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MSG_STREAM_SET_INPUT_STAGE_PARAM err=%x; resp=%x\n", err, resp.error_code);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  HW_PARAMS callback for all pcms
+ */
+static int snd_mixart_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
+                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	struct mixart_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
+	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;
+	snd_pcm_format_t format;
+	int err;
+	int channels;
+
+	/* set up channels */
+	channels = params_channels(hw);
+
+	/*  set up format for the stream */
+	format = params_format(hw);
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	/* update the stream levels */
+	if( stream->pcm_number <= MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL ) {
+		int is_aes = stream->pcm_number > MIXART_PCM_ANALOG;
+		if( subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK )
+			mixart_update_playback_stream_level(chip, is_aes, subs->number);
+		else
+			mixart_update_capture_stream_level( chip, is_aes);
+	}
+
+	stream->channels = channels;
+
+	/* set the format to the board */
+	err = mixart_set_format(stream, format);
+	if(err < 0) {
+		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* allocate buffer */
+	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(subs, params_buffer_bytes(hw));
+
+	if (err > 0) {
+		struct mixart_bufferinfo *bufferinfo;
+		int i = (chip->chip_idx * MIXART_MAX_STREAM_PER_CARD) + (stream->pcm_number * (MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS+MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS)) + subs->number;
+		if( subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE ) {
+			i += MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS; /* in array capture is behind playback */
+		}
+		
+		bufferinfo = (struct mixart_bufferinfo *)chip->mgr->bufferinfo.area;
+		bufferinfo[i].buffer_address = subs->runtime->dma_addr;
+		bufferinfo[i].available_length = subs->runtime->dma_bytes;
+		/* bufferinfo[i].buffer_id  is already defined */
+
+		snd_printdd("snd_mixart_hw_params(pcm %d) : dma_addr(%x) dma_bytes(%x) subs-number(%d)\n", i,
+				bufferinfo[i].buffer_address,
+				bufferinfo[i].available_length,
+				subs->number);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int snd_mixart_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(subs);
+	mixart_sync_nonblock_events(chip->mgr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ *  TODO CONFIGURATION SPACE for all pcms, mono pcm must update channels_max
+ */
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mixart_analog_caps =
+{
+	.info             = ( SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
+	.formats	  = ( SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE ),
+	.rates            = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+	.rate_min         = 8000,
+	.rate_max         = 48000,
+	.channels_min     = 1,
+	.channels_max     = 2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max = (32*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min = 256,                  /* 256 frames U8 mono*/
+	.period_bytes_max = (16*1024),
+	.periods_min      = 2,
+	.periods_max      = (32*1024/256),
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mixart_digital_caps =
+{
+	.info             = ( SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
+	.formats	  = ( SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
+			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE ),
+	.rates            = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
+	.rate_min         = 32000,
+	.rate_max         = 48000,
+	.channels_min     = 1,
+	.channels_max     = 2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max = (32*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min = 256,                  /* 256 frames U8 mono*/
+	.period_bytes_max = (16*1024),
+	.periods_min      = 2,
+	.periods_max      = (32*1024/256),
+};
+
+
+static int snd_mixart_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart            *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	struct mixart_mgr        *mgr = chip->mgr;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm = subs->pcm;
+	struct mixart_stream     *stream;
+	struct mixart_pipe       *pipe;
+	int err = 0;
+	int pcm_number;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	if ( pcm == chip->pcm ) {
+		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_ANALOG;
+		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_analog_caps;
+	} else {
+		snd_BUG_ON(pcm != chip->pcm_dig);
+		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL;
+		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_digital_caps;
+	}
+	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_playback_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);
+
+	/* get stream info */
+	stream = &(chip->playback_stream[pcm_number][subs->number]);
+
+	if (stream->status != MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_FREE){
+		/* streams in use */
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_mixart_playback_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d in use\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto _exit_open;
+	}
+
+	/* get pipe pointer (out pipe) */
+	pipe = snd_mixart_add_ref_pipe(chip, pcm_number, 0, 0);
+
+	if (pipe == NULL) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto _exit_open;
+	}
+
+	/* start the pipe if necessary */
+	err = mixart_set_pipe_state(chip->mgr, pipe, 1);
+	if( err < 0 ) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error starting pipe!\n");
+		snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(chip->mgr, pipe, 0);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto _exit_open;
+	}
+
+	stream->pipe        = pipe;
+	stream->pcm_number  = pcm_number;
+	stream->status      = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_OPEN;
+	stream->substream   = subs;
+	stream->channels    = 0; /* not configured yet */
+
+	runtime->private_data = stream;
+
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 32);
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 64);
+
+	/* if a sample rate is already used, another stream cannot change */
+	if(mgr->ref_count_rate++) {
+		if(mgr->sample_rate) {
+			runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = mgr->sample_rate;
+		}
+	}
+
+ _exit_open:
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+static int snd_mixart_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart            *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	struct mixart_mgr        *mgr = chip->mgr;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm = subs->pcm;
+	struct mixart_stream     *stream;
+	struct mixart_pipe       *pipe;
+	int err = 0;
+	int pcm_number;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	if ( pcm == chip->pcm ) {
+		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_ANALOG;
+		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_analog_caps;
+	} else {
+		snd_BUG_ON(pcm != chip->pcm_dig);
+		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL;
+		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_digital_caps;
+	}
+
+	runtime->hw.channels_min = 2; /* for instance, no mono */
+
+	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_capture_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);
+
+	/* get stream info */
+	stream = &(chip->capture_stream[pcm_number]);
+
+	if (stream->status != MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_FREE){
+		/* streams in use */
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_mixart_capture_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d in use\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto _exit_open;
+	}
+
+	/* get pipe pointer (in pipe) */
+	pipe = snd_mixart_add_ref_pipe(chip, pcm_number, 1, 0);
+
+	if (pipe == NULL) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto _exit_open;
+	}
+
+	/* start the pipe if necessary */
+	err = mixart_set_pipe_state(chip->mgr, pipe, 1);
+	if( err < 0 ) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error starting pipe!\n");
+		snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(chip->mgr, pipe, 0);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto _exit_open;
+	}
+
+	stream->pipe        = pipe;
+	stream->pcm_number  = pcm_number;
+	stream->status      = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_OPEN;
+	stream->substream   = subs;
+	stream->channels    = 0; /* not configured yet */
+
+	runtime->private_data = stream;
+
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 32);
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 64);
+
+	/* if a sample rate is already used, another stream cannot change */
+	if(mgr->ref_count_rate++) {
+		if(mgr->sample_rate) {
+			runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = mgr->sample_rate;
+		}
+	}
+
+ _exit_open:
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+
+static int snd_mixart_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	struct mixart_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
+	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_close C%d/P%d/Sub%d\n", chip->chip_idx, stream->pcm_number, subs->number);
+
+	/* sample rate released */
+	if(--mgr->ref_count_rate == 0) {
+		mgr->sample_rate = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* delete pipe */
+	if (snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(mgr, stream->pipe, 0 ) < 0) {
+
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe C%dP%d\n", chip->chip_idx, stream->pcm_number);
+	}
+
+	stream->pipe      = NULL;
+	stream->status    = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_FREE;
+	stream->substream = NULL;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_mixart_stream_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
+	struct mixart_stream   *stream  = runtime->private_data;
+
+	return (snd_pcm_uframes_t)((stream->buf_periods * runtime->period_size) + stream->buf_period_frag);
+}
+
+
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mixart_playback_ops = {
+	.open      = snd_mixart_playback_open,
+	.close     = snd_mixart_close,
+	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.prepare   = snd_mixart_prepare,
+	.hw_params = snd_mixart_hw_params,
+	.hw_free   = snd_mixart_hw_free,
+	.trigger   = snd_mixart_trigger,
+	.pointer   = snd_mixart_stream_pointer,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mixart_capture_ops = {
+	.open      = snd_mixart_capture_open,
+	.close     = snd_mixart_close,
+	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.prepare   = snd_mixart_prepare,
+	.hw_params = snd_mixart_hw_params,
+	.hw_free   = snd_mixart_hw_free,
+	.trigger   = snd_mixart_trigger,
+	.pointer   = snd_mixart_stream_pointer,
+};
+
+static void preallocate_buffers(struct snd_mixart *chip, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+#if 0
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *subs;
+	int stream;
+
+	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
+		int idx = 0;
+		for (subs = pcm->streams[stream].substream; subs; subs = subs->next, idx++)
+			/* set up the unique device id with the chip index */
+			subs->dma_device.id = subs->pcm->device << 16 |
+				subs->stream << 8 | (subs->number + 1) |
+				(chip->chip_idx + 1) << 24;
+	}
+#endif
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->mgr->pci), 32*1024, 32*1024);
+}
+
+/*
+ */
+static int snd_mixart_pcm_analog(struct snd_mixart *chip)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	char name[32];
+
+	sprintf(name, "miXart analog %d", chip->chip_idx);
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, MIXART_PCM_ANALOG,
+			       MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS,
+			       MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS, &pcm)) < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot create the analog pcm %d\n", chip->chip_idx);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_mixart_playback_ops);
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_mixart_capture_ops);
+
+	pcm->info_flags = 0;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, name);
+
+	preallocate_buffers(chip, pcm);
+
+	chip->pcm = pcm;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ */
+static int snd_mixart_pcm_digital(struct snd_mixart *chip)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	char name[32];
+
+	sprintf(name, "miXart AES/EBU %d", chip->chip_idx);
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL,
+			       MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS,
+			       MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS, &pcm)) < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot create the digital pcm %d\n", chip->chip_idx);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_mixart_playback_ops);
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_mixart_capture_ops);
+
+	pcm->info_flags = 0;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, name);
+
+	preallocate_buffers(chip, pcm);
+
+	chip->pcm_dig = pcm;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_mixart_chip_free(struct snd_mixart *chip)
+{
+	kfree(chip);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_mixart_chip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart *chip = device->device_data;
+	return snd_mixart_chip_free(chip);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ */
+static int __devinit snd_mixart_create(struct mixart_mgr *mgr, struct snd_card *card, int idx)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_mixart *chip;
+	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+		.dev_free = snd_mixart_chip_dev_free,
+	};
+
+	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (! chip) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate chip\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	chip->card = card;
+	chip->chip_idx = idx;
+	chip->mgr = mgr;
+
+	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
+		snd_mixart_chip_free(chip);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	mgr->chip[idx] = chip;
+	snd_card_set_dev(card, &mgr->pci->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int snd_mixart_create_pcm(struct snd_mixart* chip)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_mixart_pcm_analog(chip);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if(chip->mgr->board_type == MIXART_DAUGHTER_TYPE_AES) {
+
+		err = snd_mixart_pcm_digital(chip);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * release all the cards assigned to a manager instance
+ */
+static int snd_mixart_free(struct mixart_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
+		if (mgr->chip[i])
+			snd_card_free(mgr->chip[i]->card);
+	}
+
+	/* stop mailbox */
+	snd_mixart_exit_mailbox(mgr);
+
+	/* release irq  */
+	if (mgr->irq >= 0)
+		free_irq(mgr->irq, mgr);
+
+	/* reset board if some firmware was loaded */
+	if(mgr->dsp_loaded) {
+		snd_mixart_reset_board(mgr);
+		snd_printdd("reset miXart !\n");
+	}
+
+	/* release the i/o ports */
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (mgr->mem[i].virt)
+			iounmap(mgr->mem[i].virt);
+	}
+	pci_release_regions(mgr->pci);
+
+	/* free flowarray */
+	if(mgr->flowinfo.area) {
+		snd_dma_free_pages(&mgr->flowinfo);
+		mgr->flowinfo.area = NULL;
+	}
+	/* free bufferarray */
+	if(mgr->bufferinfo.area) {
+		snd_dma_free_pages(&mgr->bufferinfo);
+		mgr->bufferinfo.area = NULL;
+	}
+
+	pci_disable_device(mgr->pci);
+	kfree(mgr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * proc interface
+ */
+
+/*
+  mixart_BA0 proc interface for BAR 0 - read callback
+ */
+static ssize_t snd_mixart_BA0_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+				   void *file_private_data,
+				   struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+				   size_t count, loff_t pos)
+{
+	struct mixart_mgr *mgr = entry->private_data;
+
+	count = count & ~3; /* make sure the read size is a multiple of 4 bytes */
+	if (copy_to_user_fromio(buf, MIXART_MEM(mgr, pos), count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return count;
+}
+
+/*
+  mixart_BA1 proc interface for BAR 1 - read callback
+ */
+static ssize_t snd_mixart_BA1_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+				   void *file_private_data,
+				   struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+				   size_t count, loff_t pos)
+{
+	struct mixart_mgr *mgr = entry->private_data;
+
+	count = count & ~3; /* make sure the read size is a multiple of 4 bytes */
+	if (copy_to_user_fromio(buf, MIXART_REG(mgr, pos), count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return count;
+}
+
+static struct snd_info_entry_ops snd_mixart_proc_ops_BA0 = {
+	.read   = snd_mixart_BA0_read,
+};
+
+static struct snd_info_entry_ops snd_mixart_proc_ops_BA1 = {
+	.read   = snd_mixart_BA1_read,
+};
+
+
+static void snd_mixart_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, 
+                                 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	struct snd_mixart *chip = entry->private_data;        
+	u32 ref; 
+
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Digigram miXart (alsa card %d)\n\n", chip->chip_idx);
+
+	/* stats available when embedded OS is running */
+	if (chip->mgr->dsp_loaded & ( 1 << MIXART_MOTHERBOARD_ELF_INDEX)) {
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "- hardware -\n");
+		switch (chip->mgr->board_type ) {
+		case MIXART_DAUGHTER_TYPE_NONE     : snd_iprintf(buffer, "\tmiXart8 (no daughter board)\n\n"); break;
+		case MIXART_DAUGHTER_TYPE_AES      : snd_iprintf(buffer, "\tmiXart8 AES/EBU\n\n"); break;
+		case MIXART_DAUGHTER_TYPE_COBRANET : snd_iprintf(buffer, "\tmiXart8 Cobranet\n\n"); break;
+		default:                             snd_iprintf(buffer, "\tUNKNOWN!\n\n"); break;
+		}
+
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "- system load -\n");	 
+
+		/* get perf reference */
+
+		ref = readl_be( MIXART_MEM( chip->mgr, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_PERF_SYSTEM_LOAD_OFFSET));
+
+		if (ref) {
+			u32 mailbox   = 100 * readl_be( MIXART_MEM( chip->mgr, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_PERF_MAILBX_LOAD_OFFSET)) / ref;
+			u32 streaming = 100 * readl_be( MIXART_MEM( chip->mgr, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_PERF_STREAM_LOAD_OFFSET)) / ref;
+			u32 interr    = 100 * readl_be( MIXART_MEM( chip->mgr, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_PERF_INTERR_LOAD_OFFSET)) / ref;
+
+			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\tstreaming          : %d\n", streaming);
+			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\tmailbox            : %d\n", mailbox);
+			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\tinterrups handling : %d\n\n", interr);
+		}
+	} /* endif elf loaded */
+}
+
+static void __devinit snd_mixart_proc_init(struct snd_mixart *chip)
+{
+	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
+
+	/* text interface to read perf and temp meters */
+	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "board_info", &entry)) {
+		entry->private_data = chip;
+		entry->c.text.read = snd_mixart_proc_read;
+	}
+
+	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "mixart_BA0", &entry)) {
+		entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA;
+		entry->private_data = chip->mgr;	
+		entry->c.ops = &snd_mixart_proc_ops_BA0;
+		entry->size = MIXART_BA0_SIZE;
+	}
+	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "mixart_BA1", &entry)) {
+		entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA;
+		entry->private_data = chip->mgr;
+		entry->c.ops = &snd_mixart_proc_ops_BA1;
+		entry->size = MIXART_BA1_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+/* end of proc interface */
+
+
+/*
+ *    probe function - creates the card manager
+ */
+static int __devinit snd_mixart_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
+				      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
+{
+	static int dev;
+	struct mixart_mgr *mgr;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int err;
+	size_t size;
+
+	/*
+	 */
+	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	if (! enable[dev]) {
+		dev++;
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	/* enable PCI device */
+	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
+		return err;
+	pci_set_master(pci);
+
+	/* check if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 32 bits */
+	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "architecture does not support 32bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
+		pci_disable_device(pci);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 */
+	mgr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mgr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (! mgr) {
+		pci_disable_device(pci);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	mgr->pci = pci;
+	mgr->irq = -1;
+
+	/* resource assignment */
+	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, CARD_NAME)) < 0) {
+		kfree(mgr);
+		pci_disable_device(pci);
+		return err;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		mgr->mem[i].phys = pci_resource_start(pci, i);
+		mgr->mem[i].virt = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, i);
+		if (!mgr->mem[i].virt) {
+		        printk(KERN_ERR "unable to remap resource 0x%lx\n",
+			       mgr->mem[i].phys);
+			snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_mixart_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
+			KBUILD_MODNAME, mgr)) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
+		snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	mgr->irq = pci->irq;
+
+	sprintf(mgr->shortname, "Digigram miXart");
+	sprintf(mgr->longname, "%s at 0x%lx & 0x%lx, irq %i", mgr->shortname, mgr->mem[0].phys, mgr->mem[1].phys, mgr->irq);
+
+	/* ISR spinlock  */
+	spin_lock_init(&mgr->lock);
+
+	/* init mailbox  */
+	mgr->msg_fifo_readptr = 0;
+	mgr->msg_fifo_writeptr = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&mgr->msg_lock);
+	mutex_init(&mgr->msg_mutex);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&mgr->msg_sleep);
+	atomic_set(&mgr->msg_processed, 0);
+
+	/* init setup mutex*/
+	mutex_init(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+
+	/* init message taslket */
+	tasklet_init(&mgr->msg_taskq, snd_mixart_msg_tasklet, (unsigned long) mgr);
+
+	/* card assignment */
+	mgr->num_cards = MIXART_MAX_CARDS; /* 4  FIXME: configurable? */
+	for (i = 0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
+		struct snd_card *card;
+		char tmpid[16];
+		int idx;
+
+		if (index[dev] < 0)
+			idx = index[dev];
+		else
+			idx = index[dev] + i;
+		snprintf(tmpid, sizeof(tmpid), "%s-%d", id[dev] ? id[dev] : "MIXART", i);
+		err = snd_card_create(idx, tmpid, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
+
+		if (err < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate the card %d\n", i);
+			snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		strcpy(card->driver, CARD_NAME);
+		sprintf(card->shortname, "%s [PCM #%d]", mgr->shortname, i);
+		sprintf(card->longname, "%s [PCM #%d]", mgr->longname, i);
+
+		if ((err = snd_mixart_create(mgr, card, i)) < 0) {
+			snd_card_free(card);
+			snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		if(i==0) {
+			/* init proc interface only for chip0 */
+			snd_mixart_proc_init(mgr->chip[i]);
+		}
+
+		if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
+			snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* init firmware status (mgr->dsp_loaded reset in hwdep_new) */
+	mgr->board_type = MIXART_DAUGHTER_TYPE_NONE;
+
+	/* create array of streaminfo */
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN( (MIXART_MAX_STREAM_PER_CARD * MIXART_MAX_CARDS *
+			    sizeof(struct mixart_flowinfo)) );
+	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
+				size, &mgr->flowinfo) < 0) {
+		snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	/* init streaminfo_array */
+	memset(mgr->flowinfo.area, 0, size);
+
+	/* create array of bufferinfo */
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN( (MIXART_MAX_STREAM_PER_CARD * MIXART_MAX_CARDS *
+			    sizeof(struct mixart_bufferinfo)) );
+	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
+				size, &mgr->bufferinfo) < 0) {
+		snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	/* init bufferinfo_array */
+	memset(mgr->bufferinfo.area, 0, size);
+
+	/* set up firmware */
+	err = snd_mixart_setup_firmware(mgr);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_mixart_free(mgr);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	pci_set_drvdata(pci, mgr);
+	dev++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __devexit snd_mixart_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
+{
+	snd_mixart_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
+	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct pci_driver driver = {
+	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+	.id_table = snd_mixart_ids,
+	.probe = snd_mixart_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_mixart_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init alsa_card_mixart_init(void)
+{
+	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_card_mixart_exit(void)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
+}
+
+module_init(alsa_card_mixart_init)
+module_exit(alsa_card_mixart_exit)