butter
This function generates a Butterworth filter.
Calling Sequence
[a, b] = butter (n, w)
[a, b] = butter (n, w, "high")
[a, b] = butter (n, [wl, wh])
[b, a] = butter (n, [wl, wh], "stop")
[a, b, c] = butter (…)
[a, b, c, d] = butter (…)
[…] = butter (…, "s")
Parameters
n:
positive integer value
w:
positive real value, w in the range [0,1]
Description
This is an Octave function.
This function generates a Butterworth filter. Default is a discrete space (Z) filter.
The third parameter takes in low or high, default value is low. The cutoff is pi*Wc radians.
[b,a] = butter(n, [Wl, Wh]) indicates a band pass filter with edges pi*Wl and pi*Wh radians.
[b,a] = butter(n, [Wl, Wh], ’stop’) indicates a band reject filter with edges pi*Wl and pi*Wh radians.
[z,p,g] = butter(...) returns filter as zero-pole-gain rather than coefficients of the numerator and denominator polynomials.
[...] = butter(...,’s’) returns a Laplace space filter, w can be larger than 1.
[a,b,c,d] = butter(...) returns state-space matrices.
Examples